"requin-marteau" meaning in Français

See requin-marteau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ʁə.kɛ̃ maʁ.to\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-requin-marteau.wav Forms: requins-marteaux [plural], requin marteau
  1. Espèce de requins à 5 paires de fentes branchiales, dont la tête a la forme d’un T, rappelant une masse, un marteau.
    Sense id: fr-requin-marteau-fr-noun-jW~X2Q4r Categories (other): Exemples en français, Requins en français Topics: ichthyology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: marteau, marteau-de-mer, marteau de mer, pantouflier, poisson juif, tiburon, zygène Hypernyms: poisson, requin Hyponyms (Eusphyra blochii): requin-marteau planeur Hyponyms (Sphyrna corona): requin-marteau cornu Hyponyms (Sphyrna couardi): requin-marteau aile blanche Hyponyms (Sphyrna lewini): requin-marteau halicorne Hyponyms (Sphyrna media): requin-marteau écope Hyponyms (Sphyrna mokarran): grand requin-marteau Hyponyms (Sphyrna tiburo): requin-marteau tiburo Hyponyms (Sphyrna tudes): requin-marteau à petits yeux Hyponyms (Sphyrna zygaena): requin-marteau commun Translations: Hammerhai [masculine] (Allemand), hammerhead shark (Anglais), مطراق البحر (Arabe), نضّار (Arabe), pexe martiellu (Asturien), cornuda (Asturien), tiburón martillo (Espagnol), squalo martello [masculine] (Italien), hamerhaaien (Néerlandais), акула-молот (akula-molot) (Russe), молот-рыба (molot-ryba) (Russe), hammarhaj (Suédois)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
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      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
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      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
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    }
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  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) De requin et marteau, car la forme de la tête évoque un marteau."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requins-marteaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "requin marteau"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "poisson"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Selachimorpha"
      ],
      "word": "requin"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna mokarran",
      "word": "grand requin-marteau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna tudes",
      "word": "requin-marteau à petits yeux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna zygaena",
      "word": "requin-marteau commun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna corona",
      "word": "requin-marteau cornu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna lewini",
      "word": "requin-marteau halicorne"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna media",
      "word": "requin-marteau écope"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna couardi",
      "word": "requin-marteau aile blanche"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Eusphyra blochii",
      "word": "requin-marteau planeur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna tiburo",
      "word": "requin-marteau tiburo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "En biologie, le genre, premier mot du nom binominal et les autres noms scientifiques (en latin) prennent toujours une majuscule. Par exemple, pour l’être humain moderne : Homo sapiens, famille : Hominidae. Quand ils utilisent des noms en français, ainsi que dans d’autres langues, les naturalistes mettent fréquemment une majuscule aux noms de taxons supérieurs à l’espèce (par exemple : les Hominidés, ou les hominidés).\nUn nom vernaculaire ne prend pas de majuscule, mais on peut en mettre une quand on veut signifier que l’on parle non pas d’individus, mais de l’espèce (au sens du couple genre-espèce), du genre seul, de la famille, de l’ordre, etc."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Requins en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "text": "La forme de la tête d’un requin-marteau lui donne une meilleure vision et permet un odorat plus développé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de requins à 5 paires de fentes branchiales, dont la tête a la forme d’un T, rappelant une masse, un marteau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-requin-marteau-fr-noun-jW~X2Q4r",
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁə.kɛ̃ maʁ.to\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-requin-marteau.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "marteau"
    },
    {
      "word": "marteau-de-mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "marteau de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pantouflier"
    },
    {
      "word": "poisson juif"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiburon"
    },
    {
      "word": "zygène"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hammerhai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hammerhead shark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مطراق البحر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "نضّار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "pexe martiellu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "cornuda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tiburón martillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "squalo martello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "hamerhaaien"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "akula-molot",
      "word": "акула-молот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "molot-ryba",
      "word": "молот-рыба"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "hammarhaj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin-marteau"
}
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    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en asturien",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) De requin et marteau, car la forme de la tête évoque un marteau."
  ],
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      "form": "requins-marteaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "requin marteau"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "word": "poisson"
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Selachimorpha"
      ],
      "word": "requin"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna mokarran",
      "word": "grand requin-marteau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna tudes",
      "word": "requin-marteau à petits yeux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna zygaena",
      "word": "requin-marteau commun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna corona",
      "word": "requin-marteau cornu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna lewini",
      "word": "requin-marteau halicorne"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna media",
      "word": "requin-marteau écope"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna couardi",
      "word": "requin-marteau aile blanche"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Eusphyra blochii",
      "word": "requin-marteau planeur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sphyrna tiburo",
      "word": "requin-marteau tiburo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "En biologie, le genre, premier mot du nom binominal et les autres noms scientifiques (en latin) prennent toujours une majuscule. Par exemple, pour l’être humain moderne : Homo sapiens, famille : Hominidae. Quand ils utilisent des noms en français, ainsi que dans d’autres langues, les naturalistes mettent fréquemment une majuscule aux noms de taxons supérieurs à l’espèce (par exemple : les Hominidés, ou les hominidés).\nUn nom vernaculaire ne prend pas de majuscule, mais on peut en mettre une quand on veut signifier que l’on parle non pas d’individus, mais de l’espèce (au sens du couple genre-espèce), du genre seul, de la famille, de l’ordre, etc."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
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      "categories": [
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        "Requins en français"
      ],
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              25,
              39
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de requins à 5 paires de fentes branchiales, dont la tête a la forme d’un T, rappelant une masse, un marteau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "marteau"
    },
    {
      "word": "marteau-de-mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "marteau de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pantouflier"
    },
    {
      "word": "poisson juif"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiburon"
    },
    {
      "word": "zygène"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hammerhai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hammerhead shark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مطراق البحر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "نضّار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "pexe martiellu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "cornuda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tiburón martillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "squalo martello"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "hamerhaaien"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "akula-molot",
      "word": "акула-молот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "molot-ryba",
      "word": "молот-рыба"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "hammarhaj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin-marteau"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.