"rancir" meaning in Français

See rancir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ʁɑ̃.siʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rancir.wav
Forms: rancir [infinitive, present], avoir ranci [infinitive, past], en rancissant [gerund, present], en ayant ranci [gerund, past], rancissant [participle, present], ranci [participle, past], je rancis [indicative, present], tu rancis [indicative, present], il/elle/on rancit [indicative, present], nous rancissons [indicative, present], vous rancissez [indicative, present], ils/elles rancissent [indicative, present], j’ai ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont ranci [indicative, past multiword-construction], je rancissais [indicative, imperfect], tu rancissais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on rancissait [indicative, imperfect], nous rancissions [indicative, imperfect], vous rancissiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles rancissaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais ranci [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais ranci [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait ranci [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions ranci [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez ranci [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient ranci [indicative, pluperfect], je rancis [indicative, past], tu rancis [indicative, past], il/elle/on rancit [indicative, past], nous rancîmes [indicative, past], vous rancîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles rancirent [indicative, past], j’eus ranci [indicative, past anterior], tu eus ranci [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut ranci [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes ranci [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes ranci [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent ranci [indicative, past anterior], je rancirai [indicative, future], tu ranciras [indicative, future], il/elle/on rancira [indicative, future], nous rancirons [indicative, future], vous rancirez [indicative, future], ils/elles ranciront [indicative, future], j’aurai ranci [indicative, future perfect], tu auras ranci [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura ranci [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons ranci [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez ranci [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront ranci [indicative, future perfect], que je rancisse [subjunctive, present], que tu rancisses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on rancisse [subjunctive, present], que nous rancissions [subjunctive, present], que vous rancissiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles rancissent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie ranci [subjunctive, past], que tu aies ranci [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait ranci [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons ranci [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez ranci [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient ranci [subjunctive, past], que je rancisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu rancisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on rancît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous rancissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous rancissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles rancissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent ranci [subjunctive, pluperfect], je rancirais [conditional, present], tu rancirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on rancirait [conditional, present], nous rancirions [conditional, present], vous ranciriez [conditional, present], ils/elles ranciraient [conditional, present], j’aurais ranci [conditional, past], tu aurais ranci [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait ranci [conditional, past], nous aurions ranci [conditional, past], vous auriez ranci [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient ranci [conditional, past], rancis [imperative, present], rancissons [imperative, present], rancissez [imperative, present], aie ranci [imperative, past], ayons ranci [imperative, past], ayez ranci [imperative, past], se rancir [pronominal]
  1. Devenir rance, dégager une odeur rance.
    Sense id: fr-rancir-fr-verb-GF3YrGaC Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. S’altérer, se corrompre avec le temps.
    Sense id: fr-rancir-fr-verb-plssIHin Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rancifier Derived forms: ranci, rancissable, rancissement, rancissure Translations: reek (Anglais), rancidify (Anglais), ustajati (Croate), всали (vsali) (Macédonien), ringrésser (Picard), jełczeć (Polonais), zjełczeć (Polonais), hávrut (Same du Nord), härskna (Suédois), zatuchnout (Tchèque), žluknout (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ir",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en picard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes ergatifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ranci"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissable"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1538) Verbedérivé de rance, avec le suffixe -ir."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rancissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.si.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ranciras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ranciront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rancisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rancisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rancît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ranciriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ranciraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rancir",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher; La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie, 1924, page 146",
          "text": "Quant aux terpènes ils sont inutiles au point de vue odeur …, très disposés à rancir et souvent même d'une odeur, mais désagréable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devenir rance, dégager une odeur rance."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rancir-fr-verb-GF3YrGaC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Remy de Gourmont, Pendant l'Orage, Mercure de France, 1915, pages 33-34",
          "text": "… un livre jadis aimé dont il se propose un grand plaisir, mais à mesure qu'il lit les pages de jadis, ce plaisir rancit, comme un parfum qui peu à peu tourne à l'aigre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’altérer, se corrompre avec le temps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rancir-fr-verb-plssIHin"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rancir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rancifier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rancidify"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ustajati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "vsali",
      "word": "всали"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "ringrésser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "jełczeć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zjełczeć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "hávrut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "härskna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "zatuchnout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "žluknout"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rancir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -ir",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en macédonien",
    "Traductions en picard",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes ergatifs en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ranci"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissable"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "rancissure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1538) Verbedérivé de rance, avec le suffixe -ir."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en rancissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.si.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.sim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.sit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles rancirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu ranciras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous rancirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ranciront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rancisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je rancisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu rancisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on rancît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous rancissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.si.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous rancissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.si.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles rancissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.sis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je rancirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu rancirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on rancirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous rancirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous ranciriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.si.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ranciraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.si.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.si.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez ranci",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.si\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/rancir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se rancir",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher; La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie, 1924, page 146",
          "text": "Quant aux terpènes ils sont inutiles au point de vue odeur …, très disposés à rancir et souvent même d'une odeur, mais désagréable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devenir rance, dégager une odeur rance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Remy de Gourmont, Pendant l'Orage, Mercure de France, 1915, pages 33-34",
          "text": "… un livre jadis aimé dont il se propose un grand plaisir, mais à mesure qu'il lit les pages de jadis, ce plaisir rancit, comme un parfum qui peu à peu tourne à l'aigre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’altérer, se corrompre avec le temps."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.siʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rancir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rancir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rancir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-rancir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rancir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rancifier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rancidify"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ustajati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "vsali",
      "word": "всали"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "ringrésser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "jełczeć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zjełczeć"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "hávrut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "härskna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "zatuchnout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "žluknout"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rancir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rancir meaning in Français (17.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.