See professer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "professable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin profiteor (sens identiques).",
"Attesté avec ses trois acceptions principales par l’Académie française depuis 1694."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "professer",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir professé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en professant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.fe.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "professant",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professé",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je professe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je professais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je professai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je professerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je professe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu professes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on professe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous professions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fe.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous professiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fe.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles professent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je professasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu professasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on professât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous professassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fe.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous professassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fe.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles professassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je professerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fɛ.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "professe",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professons",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professez",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
103
]
],
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Femme de trente ans, Paris, 1832",
"text": "Puis, à l’aspect de ces riches et sublimes tableaux, je pensais amèrement au mépris que nous professons, jusque dans nos livres, pour notre pays d’aujourd’hui."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
87
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "S’il avait accepté aussi promptement cette mission, la profonde amitié qu’il professait pour la nièce du général en était la seule cause."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
335,
343
]
],
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "Nous autres catholiques un peu superficiels, nous avons besoin du pittoresque pour arriver au sentiment religieux. Le dévot ne pense guère aux jeux de l’ombre et de la lumière, aux proportions plus ou moins savantes de l’architecture ; il sait que sous cet autel de forme médiocre sont cachés les os des saints morts pour la foi qu’il professe : cela lui suffit."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"ref": "Edgar Poe, Le joueur d’échecs de Maelzel, dans Histoires grotesques et sérieuses, traduction de Charles Baudelaire",
"text": "Cet Italien professait une totale ignorance du jeu d’échecs, quoique toutes les autres personnes de la suite du baron jouassent passablement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avouer publiquement, reconnaître hautement quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-eB0PfnJY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Professer la médecine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exercer."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-wEOGBsIh",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
32,
40
]
],
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 428 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Le seigneur avait, semble-t-il, professé une sorte de philosophie avancée, qui l’amenait à se préoccuper de « l’amélioration de la race » jusqu’à la production du Surhomme, et consistant, dans la pratique, pour lui et ceux de sa bande, à contracter de fréquents et peu légitimes mariages."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
61
]
],
"ref": "Alexis Lacroix, La mer, nouvelle frontière du XXIᵉ siècle ?, dans Marianne, nᵒ 1015, 16 septembre 2016",
"text": "« La mer est un espace de rigueur et de liberté », professait Victor Hugo. Si le poète parle d’or, sa sentence n'a jamais été aussi vraie qu'en ce début de XXIᵉ siècle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proclamer ; dire au public."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-w~89Nazr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
105,
115
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Voyage au centre de la Terre, chapitre 9, 1867",
"text": "Sur une éminence voisine, j’aperçus l’École Nationale, où, comme je l’appris plus tard de notre hôte, on professait l’hébreu, l’anglais, le français et le danois, quatre langues dont, à ma honte, je ne connaissais pas le premier mot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner publiquement."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-eiTmOfqo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
47
]
],
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Après quelques années je fus appelé à professer à l’École des sciences politiques où la charge des conférences de préparation à l’Inspection des Finances, m’incomba."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner publiquement."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-eiTmOfqo1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
64
]
],
"ref": "Jérémie McEwen, La joie de penser, Boréal, 2024, page 53",
"text": "Il prenait manifestement plaisir à parler en classe, à professer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'adresser à un groupe en tant que professeur."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-6t6Ckny3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
126
]
],
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "Il écouta M. le préfet, qui répétait avec une fatuité bien lourde un article des Débats de la veille. « Ces gens-là professent, et ne font jamais de conversation, pensait Lucien. Si je m’assieds, je m’endors ; il faut fuir pendant que j’en ai encore la force. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'exprimer de façon doctorale et péremptoire."
],
"id": "fr-professer-fr-verb-zf-2CDp2",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fɛ.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-professer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-professer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "profess"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "professare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "é"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "professar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "wyznawać"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "solmisire"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bekänna"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hylla"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "proclamare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "kievé"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "offentligt undervisa i"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "föreläsa i"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "profess"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "docar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "insegnare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "professar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "undervisa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "föreläsa"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "prezeg"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "anut"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "menganut"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "professare"
}
],
"word": "professer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en breton",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en indonésien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "professable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin profiteor (sens identiques).",
"Attesté avec ses trois acceptions principales par l’Académie française depuis 1694."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "professer",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir professé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en professant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pʁɔ.fe.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "professant",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professé",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je professe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je professais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je professai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fe.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fe.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je professerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je professe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu professes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on professe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous professions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fe.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous professiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fe.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles professent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je professasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu professasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on professât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fe.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous professassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pʁɔ.fe.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous professassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pʁɔ.fe.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles professassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fe.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent professé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je professerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu professerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on professerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous professerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pʁɔ.fɛ.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous professeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pʁɔ.fɛ.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles professeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pʁɔ.fɛ.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions professé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient professé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "professe",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fɛs\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professons",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "professez",
"ipas": [
"\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez professé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/professer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
103
]
],
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Femme de trente ans, Paris, 1832",
"text": "Puis, à l’aspect de ces riches et sublimes tableaux, je pensais amèrement au mépris que nous professons, jusque dans nos livres, pour notre pays d’aujourd’hui."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
87
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "S’il avait accepté aussi promptement cette mission, la profonde amitié qu’il professait pour la nièce du général en était la seule cause."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
335,
343
]
],
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "Nous autres catholiques un peu superficiels, nous avons besoin du pittoresque pour arriver au sentiment religieux. Le dévot ne pense guère aux jeux de l’ombre et de la lumière, aux proportions plus ou moins savantes de l’architecture ; il sait que sous cet autel de forme médiocre sont cachés les os des saints morts pour la foi qu’il professe : cela lui suffit."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"ref": "Edgar Poe, Le joueur d’échecs de Maelzel, dans Histoires grotesques et sérieuses, traduction de Charles Baudelaire",
"text": "Cet Italien professait une totale ignorance du jeu d’échecs, quoique toutes les autres personnes de la suite du baron jouassent passablement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avouer publiquement, reconnaître hautement quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Professer la médecine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exercer."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
32,
40
]
],
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 428 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Le seigneur avait, semble-t-il, professé une sorte de philosophie avancée, qui l’amenait à se préoccuper de « l’amélioration de la race » jusqu’à la production du Surhomme, et consistant, dans la pratique, pour lui et ceux de sa bande, à contracter de fréquents et peu légitimes mariages."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
61
]
],
"ref": "Alexis Lacroix, La mer, nouvelle frontière du XXIᵉ siècle ?, dans Marianne, nᵒ 1015, 16 septembre 2016",
"text": "« La mer est un espace de rigueur et de liberté », professait Victor Hugo. Si le poète parle d’or, sa sentence n'a jamais été aussi vraie qu'en ce début de XXIᵉ siècle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proclamer ; dire au public."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
105,
115
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Voyage au centre de la Terre, chapitre 9, 1867",
"text": "Sur une éminence voisine, j’aperçus l’École Nationale, où, comme je l’appris plus tard de notre hôte, on professait l’hébreu, l’anglais, le français et le danois, quatre langues dont, à ma honte, je ne connaissais pas le premier mot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner publiquement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
47
]
],
"ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942",
"text": "Après quelques années je fus appelé à professer à l’École des sciences politiques où la charge des conférences de préparation à l’Inspection des Finances, m’incomba."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner publiquement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
64
]
],
"ref": "Jérémie McEwen, La joie de penser, Boréal, 2024, page 53",
"text": "Il prenait manifestement plaisir à parler en classe, à professer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'adresser à un groupe en tant que professeur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
126
]
],
"ref": "Stendhal, Lucien Leuwen, 1834",
"text": "Il écouta M. le préfet, qui répétait avec une fatuité bien lourde un article des Débats de la veille. « Ces gens-là professent, et ne font jamais de conversation, pensait Lucien. Si je m’assieds, je m’endors ; il faut fuir pendant que j’en ai encore la force. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'exprimer de façon doctorale et péremptoire."
],
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fe.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pʁɔ.fɛ.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-professer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-professer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-professer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-professer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "profess"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "professare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "é"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "professar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "wyznawać"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "solmisire"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bekänna"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Avouer publiquement.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hylla"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "proclamare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "kievé"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "offentligt undervisa i"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Proclamer",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "föreläsa i"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "profess"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "docar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "insegnare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "professar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "undervisa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Enseigner",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "föreläsa"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "prezeg"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "anut"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "menganut"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "professare"
}
],
"word": "professer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for professer meaning in Français (23.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.