See polis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "publications-prairial.fr, 18 juin 2021",
"text": "La polis grecque a longtemps été étudiée selon une vision dichotomique, ville et campagne, intérieur et extérieur."
},
{
"ref": "www.liberation.fr, 31 mai 2001",
"text": "Avec la polis s’efface le citoyen et apparaît l’individu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans la Grèce antique, cité-État composée d’une communauté de citoyens libres et autonomes."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-noun-RWNmUQXr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime, 12 août 2023, page 16a",
"text": "Ce lieu doit devenir « le centre de la polis (cité en grec, NDLR] », où l’on vient pour « s’instruire, apprendre et débattre »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"De façon plus générale, même à l’époque moderne, cité (au sens politique)."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-noun--KJiPfFv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\po.lis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poli",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "polie",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polies",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculin pluriel de poli."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-adj-fqN625Z~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poli",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de poli."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-noun-~~QQuf4o"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-gT-4qZ7-"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-S2Y-8kfJ"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du passé simple de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-J~MnZo6o"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier du passé simple de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-JkQJM-Pe"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-iN-8y1nx"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculin pluriel du participe passé de polir."
],
"id": "fr-polis-fr-verb-~y4nrRA6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "publications-prairial.fr, 18 juin 2021",
"text": "La polis grecque a longtemps été étudiée selon une vision dichotomique, ville et campagne, intérieur et extérieur."
},
{
"ref": "www.liberation.fr, 31 mai 2001",
"text": "Avec la polis s’efface le citoyen et apparaît l’individu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans la Grèce antique, cité-État composée d’une communauté de citoyens libres et autonomes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime, 12 août 2023, page 16a",
"text": "Ce lieu doit devenir « le centre de la polis (cité en grec, NDLR] », où l’on vient pour « s’instruire, apprendre et débattre »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"De façon plus générale, même à l’époque moderne, cité (au sens politique)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\po.lis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poli",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "polie",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polies",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.li\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculin pluriel de poli."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes de noms communs en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "poli",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de poli."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "LiPos"
},
{
"word": "poils"
},
{
"word": "psilo"
},
{
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Homographes non homophones en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du grec ancien πόλις, pόlis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu polis",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de polir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de polir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du passé simple de polir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier du passé simple de polir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de polir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculin pluriel du participe passé de polir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.li\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polis meaning in Français (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.