See plouf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"word": "ploufer"
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"etymology_texts": [
"D'une onomatopée."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ploufs",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"word": "splash"
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{
"word": "splasher"
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"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 13 août 2022, page 21",
"text": "C’est que la base est un espace de loisirs à la portée de toutes les bourses, surtout des plus modestes qui n’ont pas les moyens de partir en vacances, d’aller à la plage ou même de faire un plouf au X’Eau de Châteaubernard."
},
{
"ref": "Samivel, L’amateur d’abîmes, 1940, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 58-59",
"text": "Cascades métalliques de vaisselles versées à la vapeur sur les tables… éparpillement de cuillers… bouteilles attrapées au vol… soupières de corps de garde tenant en leurs flancs rebondis des mares écumantes où plongent les louches avec le plouf sonore des grenouilles en alerte…"
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Paris au mois d’août, Denoël, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 150",
"text": "La Seine n’avait pas bougé depuis ce soir-là. D’ailleurs elle n’avait pas bougé depuis le « plouf » de Buridan clos dans son sac, amours mortes, et coulait toujours, autres amours mortes, sous le pont Mirabeau."
}
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"glosses": [
"Bruit de ce qui tombe dans un liquide."
],
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"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "splash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plof"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tonfo"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plons"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plum"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chlup"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štrbunk"
}
],
"word": "plouf"
}
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "On fait plouf plouf ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comptine chantée par des enfants pour choisir l'un d'entre eux, généralement dans le cadre d'un jeu."
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{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ploume"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plouf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
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{
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"etymology_texts": [
"D'une onomatopée."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "plof"
}
],
"pos": "onomatopoeia",
"pos_title": "Onomatopée",
"related": [
{
"word": "floc"
},
{
"word": "flouc"
},
{
"word": "splash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il glisse… et plouf ! le voilà dans la mare."
},
{
"ref": "Christine St-Pierre, Ici Christine St-Pierre, Septentrion, Québec, 2020, page 221",
"text": "Plouf! Les deux tiers du rapport Payette viennent de tomber à l'eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une chute dans un liquide."
],
"id": "fr-plouf-fr-onomatopoeia-Pd~yPWg1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, pages 109-110",
"text": "Je saute à pieds joints d’un lit sur l’autre, les lits sont séparés par un assez large espace, il faut bien viser et plouf, tomber de l’autre côté, s’enfoncer dans l’énorme édredon, se rouler en faisant du bruit, en poussant des cris…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une chute dans quelque chose de mou"
],
"id": "fr-plouf-fr-onomatopoeia-ZZ2XfyNA",
"tags": [
"analogy"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "platsch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "splash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "plof"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "plaŭd"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ploef"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štrbunk"
}
],
"word": "plouf"
}
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"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en slovène",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ploufer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'une onomatopée."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ploufs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "splash"
},
{
"word": "splasher"
}
],
"senses": [
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{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 13 août 2022, page 21",
"text": "C’est que la base est un espace de loisirs à la portée de toutes les bourses, surtout des plus modestes qui n’ont pas les moyens de partir en vacances, d’aller à la plage ou même de faire un plouf au X’Eau de Châteaubernard."
},
{
"ref": "Samivel, L’amateur d’abîmes, 1940, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 58-59",
"text": "Cascades métalliques de vaisselles versées à la vapeur sur les tables… éparpillement de cuillers… bouteilles attrapées au vol… soupières de corps de garde tenant en leurs flancs rebondis des mares écumantes où plongent les louches avec le plouf sonore des grenouilles en alerte…"
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Paris au mois d’août, Denoël, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 150",
"text": "La Seine n’avait pas bougé depuis ce soir-là. D’ailleurs elle n’avait pas bougé depuis le « plouf » de Buridan clos dans son sac, amours mortes, et coulait toujours, autres amours mortes, sous le pont Mirabeau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bruit de ce qui tombe dans un liquide."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
{
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "splash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plof"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tonfo"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plons"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plum"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chlup"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štrbunk"
}
],
"word": "plouf"
}
{
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"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
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"français"
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"D'une onomatopée."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On fait plouf plouf ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comptine chantée par des enfants pour choisir l'un d'entre eux, généralement dans le cadre d'un jeu."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Yvelines)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ploume"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plouf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"Onomatopées en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en slovène",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'une onomatopée."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "plof"
}
],
"pos": "onomatopoeia",
"pos_title": "Onomatopée",
"related": [
{
"word": "floc"
},
{
"word": "flouc"
},
{
"word": "splash"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il glisse… et plouf ! le voilà dans la mare."
},
{
"ref": "Christine St-Pierre, Ici Christine St-Pierre, Septentrion, Québec, 2020, page 221",
"text": "Plouf! Les deux tiers du rapport Payette viennent de tomber à l'eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une chute dans un liquide."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, pages 109-110",
"text": "Je saute à pieds joints d’un lit sur l’autre, les lits sont séparés par un assez large espace, il faut bien viser et plouf, tomber de l’autre côté, s’enfoncer dans l’énorme édredon, se rouler en faisant du bruit, en poussant des cris…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une chute dans quelque chose de mou"
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pluf\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plouf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plouf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-plouf.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Yvelines)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plouf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plouf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-plouf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "platsch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "plop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "splash"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "plof"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "plaŭd"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ploef"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štrbunk"
}
],
"word": "plouf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plouf meaning in Français (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.