See pignon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pignon fixe"
},
{
"word": "pignon satellite"
},
{
"word": "pignonnerie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de peigne, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Denis Diderot, Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 1782, p. 457",
"text": "Deux grands défauts qu’on doit éviter dans un engrenage, c’est qu’il soit trop fort ou trop faible. Dans le premier cas, les dents de la roue sont sujettes à quoter, c’est-à-dire, que les deux pointes de deux dents voisines vont toucher les deux faces opposées des deux ailes du pignon ; de sorte que ni la roue, ni le pignon ne peuvent se mouvoir."
},
{
"ref": "La Technique moderne, H. Dunod & E. Pinat, 1936, vol. 28, p. 481",
"text": "La disposition à engrenages planétaires comporte un pignon central monté directement sur l’arbre du moteur, un équipage de satellites et une couronne fixe dans laquelle les satellites engrènent en tournant sur eux-mêmes."
},
{
"ref": "Sylvain Milbach, L'éveil politique de la Savoie: Conflits ordinaires et rivalités nouvelles (1848-1853), Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2008",
"text": "À Scionzier, en août 1852, l'altercation se déroule dans l'auberge, à 22 h 30, jour de la vogue, en « fin de veillée. » Quatre jeunes gens, tous fabricants de pignons de montre, entonnent « La République en Savoie règnera » au nez des carabiniers présents dans la salle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roue dentée faisant partie d’un système à chaîne (inventée en 1880) ou d’un couple d’engrenage dans un système de transmission ou un réducteur. Le pignon est la roue dentée qui a le plus petit nombre de dents."
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"topics": [
"technical"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ritzel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "sprocket"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinyó"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tandhjul"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "ĉenrado"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "roda gigi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rondsel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinhon"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "pinion"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "звёздочка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "шестерня"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "drev"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mur-gouttereau"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits de mer en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir pignon sur rue"
},
{
"word": "mur-pignon"
},
{
"word": "pignon à rue"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinnio, dérivé de pinna (« merlon, créneau »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "gâble"
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],
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre Nothomb, Les barbares en Belgique, 1915",
"text": "Termonde était vide. Termonde n’était plus. Çà et là, un pignon subsistait, ou un monument, pour montrer que sur cet emplacement avait fleuri une cité."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "[…] ; des pignons s’effritent comme de vieux chicots, une étable n’est plus qu’un amas de pierrailles ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Savant invisible, 1934",
"text": "On aurait dit un morceau d'image d'Epinal, avec de petites maisons à pignon aigu et ancien, des lointains tout en hachures, des clochetons grêles et mignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie supérieure d’un mur qui se termine en pointe et dont le sommet porte le bout du faîtage d’un comble à deux pentes."
],
"id": "fr-pignon-fr-noun-vnVk8O9O",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\pi.ɲɔ̃\\"
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"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Giebel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Giebelwand"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gable"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pääty"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "geblo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevel"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szczyt"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gablete"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "щипец"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gáranas"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "gavel"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "volé"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "pegnon"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thé aux pignons"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan pinhon, de pinha (« pomme de pin »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"au XIX^(ème) siècle et au début du XX^(ème) on distingait plusieurs sortes de pignons : le pignon doux, graine de Pinus pinea, celui qu'on utilise toujours en France en pâtisserie ; le pignon des Barbades ou gros pignon d'Inde ou aussi noix des Barbades, graine oléagineuse et toxique de Jatropha curcas ; petit pignon d'Inde graine très toxique de Croton tiglium ."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arbres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Marseille, 1937, p.8",
"text": "De place en place, une dune ressort sur cette platitude, donnant sa note propre avec ses grands pignons ou ses buissons de tamaris, seuls à résister au vent de la côte, et parfois de véritables bois comme cette extraordinaire génévraie des Bièges."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pin pignon, pin parasol, Pinus pinea."
],
"id": "fr-pignon-fr-noun-C68D1tSN",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annie Perrier-Robert, Dictionnaire de la gourmandise : pâtisseries, friandises et autres douceurs, Robert Laffont, 2012",
"text": "À Malte, le prinjolata est un gâteau fait à base de biscuits à la cuiller, cerises glacées et pignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amande de la pomme de pin du pin parasol"
],
"id": "fr-pignon-fr-noun-bNfmFy4v",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
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{
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pour l’amande de la graine du pin",
"word": "pigne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pinienkern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pine seed"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pine nut"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "pinazi"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinyó"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "pinyon"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sōngzǐ",
"word": "松子"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "piñón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pinsemo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "seedermännipähkel"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "seedripähkel"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sembramännyn siemen"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piñón"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "fenyőmag"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kacang pinus"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinolo"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "fistiqên çaman"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nucleus pineus"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijnboompit"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "orzeszki piniowe"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinhão"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кедровый орех"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "çam fıstığı"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux littoraux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits de mer en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du cyclisme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -on",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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"Dérivé de pinne, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français de Vendée",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La pêche aux pignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Telline, coquillage bivalve du bord de mer, synonyme de haricot de mer (espèce d’animaux)."
],
"id": "fr-pignon-fr-noun-PJ7xqR7D",
"raw_tags": [
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"topics": [
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux littoraux en français",
"Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"Bivalves en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’automobile",
"Lexique en français du cyclisme",
"Lexique en français du motocyclisme",
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"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
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"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espéranto",
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"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pignon fixe"
},
{
"word": "pignon satellite"
},
{
"word": "pignonnerie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de peigne, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Denis Diderot, Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 1782, p. 457",
"text": "Deux grands défauts qu’on doit éviter dans un engrenage, c’est qu’il soit trop fort ou trop faible. Dans le premier cas, les dents de la roue sont sujettes à quoter, c’est-à-dire, que les deux pointes de deux dents voisines vont toucher les deux faces opposées des deux ailes du pignon ; de sorte que ni la roue, ni le pignon ne peuvent se mouvoir."
},
{
"ref": "La Technique moderne, H. Dunod & E. Pinat, 1936, vol. 28, p. 481",
"text": "La disposition à engrenages planétaires comporte un pignon central monté directement sur l’arbre du moteur, un équipage de satellites et une couronne fixe dans laquelle les satellites engrènent en tournant sur eux-mêmes."
},
{
"ref": "Sylvain Milbach, L'éveil politique de la Savoie: Conflits ordinaires et rivalités nouvelles (1848-1853), Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2008",
"text": "À Scionzier, en août 1852, l'altercation se déroule dans l'auberge, à 22 h 30, jour de la vogue, en « fin de veillée. » Quatre jeunes gens, tous fabricants de pignons de montre, entonnent « La République en Savoie règnera » au nez des carabiniers présents dans la salle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roue dentée faisant partie d’un système à chaîne (inventée en 1880) ou d’un couple d’engrenage dans un système de transmission ou un réducteur. Le pignon est la roue dentée qui a le plus petit nombre de dents."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\pi.ɲɔ̃\\"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Ritzel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "sprocket"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tirs",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinyó"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tandhjul"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "ĉenrado"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "roda gigi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rondsel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinhon"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "pinion"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "звёздочка"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "шестерня"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Roue dentée (1)",
"word": "drev"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mur-gouttereau"
}
],
"categories": [
"Animaux littoraux en français",
"Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"Bivalves en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’automobile",
"Lexique en français du cyclisme",
"Lexique en français du motocyclisme",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir pignon sur rue"
},
{
"word": "mur-pignon"
},
{
"word": "pignon à rue"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinnio, dérivé de pinna (« merlon, créneau »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "gâble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre Nothomb, Les barbares en Belgique, 1915",
"text": "Termonde était vide. Termonde n’était plus. Çà et là, un pignon subsistait, ou un monument, pour montrer que sur cet emplacement avait fleuri une cité."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "[…] ; des pignons s’effritent comme de vieux chicots, une étable n’est plus qu’un amas de pierrailles ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Savant invisible, 1934",
"text": "On aurait dit un morceau d'image d'Epinal, avec de petites maisons à pignon aigu et ancien, des lointains tout en hachures, des clochetons grêles et mignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie supérieure d’un mur qui se termine en pointe et dont le sommet porte le bout du faîtage d’un comble à deux pentes."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.ɲɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-pignon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-pignon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-pignon.wav.mp3",
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],
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pignon.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-pignon.wav",
"ipa": "pi.ɲɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-pignon.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Giebel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Giebelwand"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gable"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pääty"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "geblo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevel"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szczyt"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gablete"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "щипец"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "gáranas"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "gavel"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "volé"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "pegnon"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux littoraux en français",
"Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"Bivalves en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’automobile",
"Lexique en français du cyclisme",
"Lexique en français du motocyclisme",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en cebuano",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thé aux pignons"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan pinhon, de pinha (« pomme de pin »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"au XIX^(ème) siècle et au début du XX^(ème) on distingait plusieurs sortes de pignons : le pignon doux, graine de Pinus pinea, celui qu'on utilise toujours en France en pâtisserie ; le pignon des Barbades ou gros pignon d'Inde ou aussi noix des Barbades, graine oléagineuse et toxique de Jatropha curcas ; petit pignon d'Inde graine très toxique de Croton tiglium ."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arbres en français",
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Marseille, 1937, p.8",
"text": "De place en place, une dune ressort sur cette platitude, donnant sa note propre avec ses grands pignons ou ses buissons de tamaris, seuls à résister au vent de la côte, et parfois de véritables bois comme cette extraordinaire génévraie des Bièges."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pin pignon, pin parasol, Pinus pinea."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Fruits en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annie Perrier-Robert, Dictionnaire de la gourmandise : pâtisseries, friandises et autres douceurs, Robert Laffont, 2012",
"text": "À Malte, le prinjolata est un gâteau fait à base de biscuits à la cuiller, cerises glacées et pignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amande de la pomme de pin du pin parasol"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.ɲɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-pignon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-pignon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-pignon.wav.mp3",
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],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-pignon.wav",
"ipa": "pi.ɲɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pour l’amande de la graine du pin",
"word": "pigne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pinienkern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pine seed"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pine nut"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "pinazi"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinyó"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "pinyon"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sōngzǐ",
"word": "松子"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "piñón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pinsemo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "seedermännipähkel"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "seedripähkel"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sembramännyn siemen"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piñón"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "fenyőmag"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kacang pinus"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinolo"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "fistiqên çaman"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nucleus pineus"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijnboompit"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "orzeszki piniowe"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinhão"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кедровый орех"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "çam fıstığı"
}
],
"word": "pignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux littoraux en français",
"Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"Bivalves en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’automobile",
"Lexique en français du cyclisme",
"Lexique en français du motocyclisme",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -on",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de pinne, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 4",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Vendée"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La pêche aux pignons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Telline, coquillage bivalve du bord de mer, synonyme de haricot de mer (espèce d’animaux)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.ɲɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-pignon.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-pignon.wav",
"ipa": "pi.ɲɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-pignon.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-pignon.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telline"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pignon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pignon meaning in Français (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.