See mafia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimafia"
},
{
"word": "anti-mafia"
},
{
"word": "antimafieux"
},
{
"word": "anti-mafieux"
},
{
"word": "mafia lavande"
},
{
"word": "mafieux"
},
{
"word": "DZ mafia"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien mafia, dériverait du sicilien mafia, lui-même de l'adjectif mafiusu (« vantard », par extension « audacieux »), peut-être d’origine arabe.",
"Enfin, dernière hypothèse, dériverait du mot toscan maffia (misère) (cf. Mafia (étymologie) in Wikipédia)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mafias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "banditisme"
},
{
"word": "délinquance"
},
{
"word": "pègre"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "camorra"
},
{
"word": "Cosa nostra"
},
{
"word": "’Ndrangheta"
},
{
"word": "Sacra corona unita"
},
{
"word": "Stidda"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"word": "mafioso"
},
{
"word": "maffioso"
}
],
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"categories": [
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Durant toute la guerre froide, la mafia entretient des liens avec les partis politiques italiens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Organisation criminelle sicilienne puis italo-américaine dont les activités sont soumises à une direction collégiale occulte et qui repose sur une stratégie d’infiltration de la société civile et des institutions."
],
"id": "fr-mafia-fr-noun-80~ZPgsp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Desaive, Délits sexuels et archives judiciaires (1690-1750) , Communications, 1987, vol.46,nᵒ 46, page 121",
"text": "On ne s'improvise pas usurier, il faut parvenir d'abord à une méritoire insertion dans la mafia des gens bien placés pour exploiter leur prochain."
},
{
"text": "La mafia albanaise est spécialisée dans le trafic de cigarettes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toute organisation criminelle structurée."
],
"id": "fr-mafia-fr-noun-cZ5sxE5F",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.fja\\"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pieuvre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "māfyā",
"word": "مافيا"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mafija",
"word": "мафия"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mafio"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mafía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαφία"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "mapye",
"word": "מאפיה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mafia",
"word": "マフィア"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "māfyā",
"word": "مافيا"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mafiia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мафия"
}
],
"word": "mafia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
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"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en italien",
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"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en persan",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "antimafia"
},
{
"word": "anti-mafia"
},
{
"word": "antimafieux"
},
{
"word": "anti-mafieux"
},
{
"word": "mafia lavande"
},
{
"word": "mafieux"
},
{
"word": "DZ mafia"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien mafia, dériverait du sicilien mafia, lui-même de l'adjectif mafiusu (« vantard », par extension « audacieux »), peut-être d’origine arabe.",
"Enfin, dernière hypothèse, dériverait du mot toscan maffia (misère) (cf. Mafia (étymologie) in Wikipédia)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mafias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "banditisme"
},
{
"word": "délinquance"
},
{
"word": "pègre"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "camorra"
},
{
"word": "Cosa nostra"
},
{
"word": "’Ndrangheta"
},
{
"word": "Sacra corona unita"
},
{
"word": "Stidda"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"word": "mafioso"
},
{
"word": "maffioso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Durant toute la guerre froide, la mafia entretient des liens avec les partis politiques italiens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Organisation criminelle sicilienne puis italo-américaine dont les activités sont soumises à une direction collégiale occulte et qui repose sur une stratégie d’infiltration de la société civile et des institutions."
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Desaive, Délits sexuels et archives judiciaires (1690-1750) , Communications, 1987, vol.46,nᵒ 46, page 121",
"text": "On ne s'improvise pas usurier, il faut parvenir d'abord à une méritoire insertion dans la mafia des gens bien placés pour exploiter leur prochain."
},
{
"text": "La mafia albanaise est spécialisée dans le trafic de cigarettes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toute organisation criminelle structurée."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "\\ma.fja\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pieuvre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "māfyā",
"word": "مافيا"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mafija",
"word": "мафия"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "mafio"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mafía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαφία"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "mapye",
"word": "מאפיה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mafia"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mafia",
"word": "マフィア"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "maffia"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "māfyā",
"word": "مافيا"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mafiia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мафия"
}
],
"word": "mafia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mafia meaning in Français (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.