See javelot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for javelot meaning in Français (9.2kB)
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{
"sense": "Épreuve sportive",
"word": "lancer du javelot"
},
{
"word": "planter le javelot dans la moquette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Altération de l’ancien gascon gaveloc, emprunt au gaulois gabalaccos (cf. gallois gaflach « fléchette », irlandais gabhla « lance »), de gabalos « fourche » (cf. gallois gafl, ancien irlandais gabul)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "javelots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "enjaveler"
},
{
"word": "javeler"
},
{
"word": "javeleur"
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{
"word": "javeline"
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{
"word": "javelle"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dillon, Voyage dans la mer du sud, Revue des Deux Mondes, 1830, tome 1",
"text": "Dans ce moment, un sauvage […] lança à M. Norman un javelot qui pénétra par le dos et sortit par la poitrine."
},
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "J’ai envoyé un javelot comme celui-ci au travers d’un obstacle trois fois plus solide que leurs boucliers de guerre !"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Toutain, Pro Alesia, Armand Colin, 1909, page 556",
"text": "En diminuant le diamètre de la virole, on pouvait en faire des pointes de flèche; en barbelant la pointe, on avait une arme de jet, un javelot."
}
],
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"Espèce de dard, arme de trait qu’on lançait avec la main."
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}
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"Meuble représentant l’arme du même nom dans les armoiries. Contrairement à l’arme du même nom, en héraldique, le javelot est généralement représenté avec une pointe semblable à celle de la flèche. À rapprocher de dard, épieu, lance, lance de tournoi et pique."
],
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"topics": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lance"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speer"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wurfspieß"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "javelin"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spear"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "romH",
"word": "رمح"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javelina"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "biāoqiāng",
"traditional_writing": "鏢槍",
"word": "镖枪"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jabalina"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "keihäs"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ακόντιο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pélton",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πελτόν"
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{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákōn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἄκων"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "javelino"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "lembing"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giavellotto"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "投げ槍"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ジャベリン"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pilum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verutum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "speer"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "bigatana"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "javelina"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پرتاب نیزه"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "oszczep"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "дротик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "копьё"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kopje"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "spjut"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopí"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oštěp"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "geirr"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "darr"
}
],
"word": "javelot"
}
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{
"sense": "Épreuve sportive",
"word": "lancer du javelot"
},
{
"word": "planter le javelot dans la moquette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Altération de l’ancien gascon gaveloc, emprunt au gaulois gabalaccos (cf. gallois gaflach « fléchette », irlandais gabhla « lance »), de gabalos « fourche » (cf. gallois gafl, ancien irlandais gabul)."
],
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "enjaveler"
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{
"word": "javeler"
},
{
"word": "javeleur"
},
{
"word": "javeline"
},
{
"word": "javelle"
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],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dillon, Voyage dans la mer du sud, Revue des Deux Mondes, 1830, tome 1",
"text": "Dans ce moment, un sauvage […] lança à M. Norman un javelot qui pénétra par le dos et sortit par la poitrine."
},
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "J’ai envoyé un javelot comme celui-ci au travers d’un obstacle trois fois plus solide que leurs boucliers de guerre !"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Toutain, Pro Alesia, Armand Colin, 1909, page 556",
"text": "En diminuant le diamètre de la virole, on pouvait en faire des pointes de flèche; en barbelant la pointe, on avait une arme de jet, un javelot."
}
],
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"Espèce de dard, arme de trait qu’on lançait avec la main."
]
},
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"Termes rares en français"
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"text": "D’or au chêne de sinople, fruité d’or, un sanglier passant de sable, allumé d’argent, brochant sur le fût, un homme vêtu d’azur, chaussé de sable, se tenant devant l’animal et l’attaquant avec un javelot de gueules, et la cime de l’arbre accompagnée de trois feuilles de peuplier de gueules, qui est de la famille Olazabal d’Espagne→ voir illustration « armoiries avec un javelot »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’arme du même nom dans les armoiries. Contrairement à l’arme du même nom, en héraldique, le javelot est généralement représenté avec une pointe semblable à celle de la flèche. À rapprocher de dard, épieu, lance, lance de tournoi et pique."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
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}
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"ipa": "\\ʒav.lo\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
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"word": "lance"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speer"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wurfspieß"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "javelin"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spear"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "romH",
"word": "رمح"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "javelina"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "biāoqiāng",
"traditional_writing": "鏢槍",
"word": "镖枪"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jabalina"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "keihäs"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ακόντιο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pélton",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πελτόν"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákōn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἄκων"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "javelino"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "lembing"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giavellotto"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "投げ槍"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ジャベリン"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pilum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verutum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "speer"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "bigatana"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "javelina"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پرتاب نیزه"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "oszczep"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dardo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "дротик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "копьё"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kopje"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "spjut"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopí"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oštěp"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "geirr"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "spjót"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "darr"
}
],
"word": "javelot"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.