See inimitié in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amitié"
},
{
"word": "empathie"
},
{
"word": "sympathie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin inimicitia, construit, comme amicitia (« amitié ») sur inimicus (« pas ami »), construit à partir du préfixe privatif in- et de amicus (« ami »). Sous l’influence du préfixe, le « a » se ferme de deux degrés et devient « i » (loi d’apophonie : dévocalisation)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimitiés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sentiments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joseph Joubert, Pensées, tome 1",
"text": "Il n’y a plus aujourd’hui d’inimitiés irréconciliables, parce qu’il n’y a plus de sentiments désintéressés : c’est un bien né d’un mal."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un Début dans la Vie, 1844",
"text": "Le sujet de la profonde inimitié qui régnait entre les Reybert et les Moreau provenait d’une blessure faite par Mme de Reybert à Mme Moreau, par suite d’une première pointillerie que s’était permise la femme du régisseur à l’arrivée des Reybert, afin de ne pas laisser entamer sa suprématie par une femme née de Corroy."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Bello, Roman américain, 2014 ; éditions Gallimard",
"text": "Les inimitiés d’un homme en disent souvent plus long que ses accointances."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aversion qu’on a pour quelqu’un, et qui ordinairement dure longtemps."
],
"id": "fr-inimitié-fr-noun-Q3A-xZG4",
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a de l’inimitié, une inimitié naturelle entre le chien et le chat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Antipathie naturelle qui existe entre certains animaux."
],
"id": "fr-inimitié-fr-noun-YC~KGish",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ni.mi.tje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haine"
},
{
"word": "aversion"
},
{
"word": "hostilité"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feindschaft"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enmity"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "feud"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "الكراهية"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "العداوة"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "areriotasun"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "antipati"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "animositet"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enemistad"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malamikeco"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εχθρότητα"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֵיבָה"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "enemikeso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inimicizia"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kevuduca"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vijandschap"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "inimizade"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inimiciție"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dușmănie"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "iberitaray"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ovänskap"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fiendskap"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "uhasimu"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "düşmanlık"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "geçimsizlik"
}
],
"word": "inimitié"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amitié"
},
{
"word": "empathie"
},
{
"word": "sympathie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin inimicitia, construit, comme amicitia (« amitié ») sur inimicus (« pas ami »), construit à partir du préfixe privatif in- et de amicus (« ami »). Sous l’influence du préfixe, le « a » se ferme de deux degrés et devient « i » (loi d’apophonie : dévocalisation)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimitiés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Sentiments en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joseph Joubert, Pensées, tome 1",
"text": "Il n’y a plus aujourd’hui d’inimitiés irréconciliables, parce qu’il n’y a plus de sentiments désintéressés : c’est un bien né d’un mal."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un Début dans la Vie, 1844",
"text": "Le sujet de la profonde inimitié qui régnait entre les Reybert et les Moreau provenait d’une blessure faite par Mme de Reybert à Mme Moreau, par suite d’une première pointillerie que s’était permise la femme du régisseur à l’arrivée des Reybert, afin de ne pas laisser entamer sa suprématie par une femme née de Corroy."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Bello, Roman américain, 2014 ; éditions Gallimard",
"text": "Les inimitiés d’un homme en disent souvent plus long que ses accointances."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aversion qu’on a pour quelqu’un, et qui ordinairement dure longtemps."
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a de l’inimitié, une inimitié naturelle entre le chien et le chat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Antipathie naturelle qui existe entre certains animaux."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ni.mi.tje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inimitié.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haine"
},
{
"word": "aversion"
},
{
"word": "hostilité"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feindschaft"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enmity"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "feud"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "الكراهية"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "العداوة"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "areriotasun"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "antipati"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "animositet"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enemistad"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malamikeco"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εχθρότητα"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֵיבָה"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "enemikeso"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inimicizia"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kevuduca"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vijandschap"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "inimizade"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inimiciție"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dușmănie"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "iberitaray"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ovänskap"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fiendskap"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "uhasimu"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "düşmanlık"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "geçimsizlik"
}
],
"word": "inimitié"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inimitié meaning in Français (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.