See hippopotame in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ongulés en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\am\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amharique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en didinga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haoussa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lingala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mannois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en soninké",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hippopotamesque"
},
{
"word": "hippopotamoïde"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
75
]
],
"ref": "politiques, Mercure de France, 1775, page 225",
"text": "Ce tableau repréſente une barque ſur le Nil, pourſuivie par une hippopotame & par un crocodile.",
"time": "XVIIIᵉ siècle",
"translation": "Ce tableau représente une barque sur le Nil, poursuivie par une hippopotame et par un crocodile."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
49
],
[
191,
202
]
],
"ref": "Jacques-Christophe Valmont de Bomare, raisonné universel d’histoire naturelle, Jean Marie Bruyset, 1776, page 337",
"text": "On voit dans le Cabinet de Leyde, une hippopotame qui nous a paru aſſez conforme à cette deſcription. […] Dans l’un des Cabinets d’Histoire Naturelle du Château de Chantilly, il y a un jeune hippopotame bien conſervé & l’oſſature entiere de la tête d’un cheval de riviere.",
"time": "XVIIIᵉ siècle",
"translation": "On voit dans le Cabinet de Leyde, une hippopotame qui nous a paru assez conforme à cette description. […] Dans l’un des Cabinets d’Histoire Naturelle du Château de Chantilly, il y a un jeune hippopotame bien conservé et l’ossature entière de la tête d’un cheval de rivière."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin hippopotamus, issu du grec ancien ἱπποπόταμος, hippopótamos (« cheval du fleuve »),composé de ἵππος, híppos (« cheval ») et de ποταμός, potamós (« fleuve »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hippopotames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hippopotamesse",
"raw_tags": [
"une femelle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hippopotamidae"
],
"word": "hippopotamidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame africain classique"
},
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame amphibie"
},
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame commun"
},
{
"sense": "Hexaprotodon liberiensis",
"word": "hippopotame nain"
},
{
"sense": "Hexaprotodon liberiensis",
"word": "hippopotame pygmée"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
78
]
],
"ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, ch. II, Gallimard, 1937",
"text": "Son regard cherchait sur la rivière en amont. Depuis trois ans, un hippopotame vivait de ce côté et on en était arrivé à en parler comme d’un animal domestique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
93
]
],
"ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 30 juillet 2022, page 14",
"text": "Les zones humides du parc, notamment le canal de Kazinga, grouillent également d’hippopotames et de crocodiles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Très gros quadrupède amphibie herbivore d’Afrique, qui vit le jour dans l’eau douce (fleuves et rivières) et broute la nuit, en particulier l’hippopotame amphibie (Hippopotamus amphibius)."
],
"id": "fr-hippopotame-fr-noun-UrPhuvdH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insultes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
48
]
],
"ref": "Greg et Alain Saint-Ogan, Zig et Puce – Le voleur fantôme, éditions du Lombard, 1974, page 35",
"text": "Tu as vu ça? Voilà qu’on exerce les hippopotames au trot attelé, maintenant!"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
144,
155
]
],
"ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021",
"text": "Jaco avait certes conservé un peu de son embonpoint, mais il ne ressemblait plus que de très loin au gamin bouffi qu’il avait été, autrefois, l’hippopotame furieux…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terme superlatif dont on affuble des grosses personnes, des gros animaux."
],
"id": "fr-hippopotame-fr-noun-sS63oHEf",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"offensive",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.po.po.tam\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i.po.po.tam\\",
"rhymes": "\\am\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hippopotame.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿i.po.po.tam",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-hippopotame.ogg/Fr-hippopotame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-hippopotame.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hippopotame.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿i.po.po.tam",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hippopotame.wav/Hippopotame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hippopotame.wav/Hippopotame.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brest)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hippopotame.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"word": "hippo"
},
{
"word": "cheval marin"
},
{
"word": "bœuf marin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "seekoei"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Flußpferd"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Flusspferd"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ጉማሬ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hippo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zeekoe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "river-horse"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "frs ālnhr",
"word": "فرس النهر"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "بِرْنِيق"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "hipopótamu"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "mali"
},
{
"lang": "Bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"lang_code": "bété",
"word": "'gbanɛ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dourvarc’h"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hipopotam",
"word": "хипопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hipopòtam"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hémǎ",
"traditional_writing": "河馬",
"word": "河马"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hama",
"word": "하마"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "ipopotanm"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"lang": "Didinga",
"lang_code": "did",
"word": "ngẽtẽl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hipopótamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "hipopotamo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "jõehobu"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "áarross"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "vatnhestur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virtahepo"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "nylhoars"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ippopótamos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιπποπόταμος"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "dorina"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "víziló"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ippopotamo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaba",
"word": "河馬"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaba",
"word": "カバ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "swsıyır",
"word": "сусиыр"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "troskol"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "nīlzirgs"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "hipopotams"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "kibɔ́kɔ"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "ngubú"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "hipopotamas"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "cabbyl awin"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "nijlpaard"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipoflum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipopotame"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hipopótamo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "hipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begemot",
"word": "бегемот"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gippopotam",
"word": "гиппопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"word": "konö"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "popòtamu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hroch"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "povodni kronj"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "nilski kronj"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "doremiremi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'oremiremi"
},
{
"lang": "Soninké",
"lang_code": "snk",
"word": "wungaame"
},
{
"lang": "Soninké",
"lang_code": "snk",
"word": "yingaame"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "flodhäst"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "kiboko"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hroch"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "su aygırı"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hipopotam",
"word": "гіпопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "behemot",
"word": "бегемот"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hà mã"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ipopotame"
}
],
"word": "hippopotame"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en grec ancien",
"Exemples en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Ongulés en français",
"Rimes en français en \\am\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amharique",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en didinga",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lingala",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sango",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en soninké",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hippopotamesque"
},
{
"word": "hippopotamoïde"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
75
]
],
"ref": "politiques, Mercure de France, 1775, page 225",
"text": "Ce tableau repréſente une barque ſur le Nil, pourſuivie par une hippopotame & par un crocodile.",
"time": "XVIIIᵉ siècle",
"translation": "Ce tableau représente une barque sur le Nil, poursuivie par une hippopotame et par un crocodile."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
49
],
[
191,
202
]
],
"ref": "Jacques-Christophe Valmont de Bomare, raisonné universel d’histoire naturelle, Jean Marie Bruyset, 1776, page 337",
"text": "On voit dans le Cabinet de Leyde, une hippopotame qui nous a paru aſſez conforme à cette deſcription. […] Dans l’un des Cabinets d’Histoire Naturelle du Château de Chantilly, il y a un jeune hippopotame bien conſervé & l’oſſature entiere de la tête d’un cheval de riviere.",
"time": "XVIIIᵉ siècle",
"translation": "On voit dans le Cabinet de Leyde, une hippopotame qui nous a paru assez conforme à cette description. […] Dans l’un des Cabinets d’Histoire Naturelle du Château de Chantilly, il y a un jeune hippopotame bien conservé et l’ossature entière de la tête d’un cheval de rivière."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin hippopotamus, issu du grec ancien ἱπποπόταμος, hippopótamos (« cheval du fleuve »),composé de ἵππος, híppos (« cheval ») et de ποταμός, potamós (« fleuve »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hippopotames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hippopotamesse",
"raw_tags": [
"une femelle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hippopotamidae"
],
"word": "hippopotamidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame africain classique"
},
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame amphibie"
},
{
"sense": "Hippopotamus amphibius",
"word": "hippopotame commun"
},
{
"sense": "Hexaprotodon liberiensis",
"word": "hippopotame nain"
},
{
"sense": "Hexaprotodon liberiensis",
"word": "hippopotame pygmée"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
78
]
],
"ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, ch. II, Gallimard, 1937",
"text": "Son regard cherchait sur la rivière en amont. Depuis trois ans, un hippopotame vivait de ce côté et on en était arrivé à en parler comme d’un animal domestique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
93
]
],
"ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 30 juillet 2022, page 14",
"text": "Les zones humides du parc, notamment le canal de Kazinga, grouillent également d’hippopotames et de crocodiles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Très gros quadrupède amphibie herbivore d’Afrique, qui vit le jour dans l’eau douce (fleuves et rivières) et broute la nuit, en particulier l’hippopotame amphibie (Hippopotamus amphibius)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Insultes en français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
48
]
],
"ref": "Greg et Alain Saint-Ogan, Zig et Puce – Le voleur fantôme, éditions du Lombard, 1974, page 35",
"text": "Tu as vu ça? Voilà qu’on exerce les hippopotames au trot attelé, maintenant!"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
144,
155
]
],
"ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021",
"text": "Jaco avait certes conservé un peu de son embonpoint, mais il ne ressemblait plus que de très loin au gamin bouffi qu’il avait été, autrefois, l’hippopotame furieux…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terme superlatif dont on affuble des grosses personnes, des gros animaux."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"offensive",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.po.po.tam\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i.po.po.tam\\",
"rhymes": "\\am\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hippopotame.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿i.po.po.tam",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-hippopotame.ogg/Fr-hippopotame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-hippopotame.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hippopotame.wav",
"ipa": "ɛ̃.n‿i.po.po.tam",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hippopotame.wav/Hippopotame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hippopotame.wav/Hippopotame.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brest)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hippopotame.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"word": "hippo"
},
{
"word": "cheval marin"
},
{
"word": "bœuf marin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "seekoei"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Flußpferd"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Flusspferd"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ጉማሬ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hippo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zeekoe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "river-horse"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "frs ālnhr",
"word": "فرس النهر"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "بِرْنِيق"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "hipopótamu"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "mali"
},
{
"lang": "Bété (Côte d’Ivoire)",
"lang_code": "bété",
"word": "'gbanɛ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dourvarc’h"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hipopotam",
"word": "хипопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hipopòtam"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hémǎ",
"traditional_writing": "河馬",
"word": "河马"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hama",
"word": "하마"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "ipopotanm"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"lang": "Didinga",
"lang_code": "did",
"word": "ngẽtẽl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hipopótamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "hipopotamo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "jõehobu"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "áarross"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "vatnhestur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "virtahepo"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "nylhoars"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ippopótamos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιπποπόταμος"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "dorina"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "víziló"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ippopotamo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaba",
"word": "河馬"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaba",
"word": "カバ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "swsıyır",
"word": "сусиыр"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "troskol"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "nīlzirgs"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "hipopotams"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "kibɔ́kɔ"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"word": "ngubú"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "hipopotamas"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "cabbyl awin"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "nijlpaard"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hippopotamus"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipoflum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ipopotame"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hipopótamo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "hipopotam"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begemot",
"word": "бегемот"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gippopotam",
"word": "гиппопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"word": "konö"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "popòtamu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "hroch"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "povodni kronj"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "nilski kronj"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "doremiremi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'oremiremi"
},
{
"lang": "Soninké",
"lang_code": "snk",
"word": "wungaame"
},
{
"lang": "Soninké",
"lang_code": "snk",
"word": "yingaame"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "flodhäst"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "kiboko"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hroch"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "su aygırı"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hipopotam",
"word": "гіпопотам"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "behemot",
"word": "бегемот"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hà mã"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ipopotame"
}
],
"word": "hippopotame"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hippopotame meaning in Français (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.