See grémir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "grimer" }, { "word": "migrer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Certaines sources pensent que grémir vient de grenir, réduire en grains ausi petits que ceux du millet, en le rapprochant de grémil que Ménage fait dériver du latin granum milii, grain de millet, par altération de grenil, présent dans Nicot. — (Mémoires de l’Académie Celtique. - Paris, L.P. Dubray. MDCCCX. Ménage sur Galica, Nicot sur ARTFL)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "grémir", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.miʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir grémi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en grémissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ɡʁe.mi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "grémissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous grémissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous grémissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je grémissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu grémissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous grémîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous grémîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.miʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je grémirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu grémiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous grémirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous grémirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu grémisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu grémisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grémît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je grémirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu grémirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous grémirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous grémiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémissons", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémissez", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Damasio, La Horde du Contrevent, 2004", "text": "Claque un peu ton bec mon Golgotheau, t’as rien vécu t’as juste de la gueule, le premier furvent t’étais raclé devant papa-maman, alors laisse-moi faire, tu me dois tout, je vais lui grémir les vertèbres, à la Traceuse, et te la basculer latéral, d'un coup de reins comme t’en as jamais vu frangin, à se déboîter le tronc, chuis le meilleur, ancre ça, le premier du monde." } ], "glosses": [ "Écraser, broyer, émietter." ], "id": "fr-grémir-fr-verb-G8h~WH~R" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français de Normandie", "orig": "français de Normandie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "John-Antoine Nau, Force ennemie, 1904", "text": "Et c'était çà qui mariait le monde ! Ça fait grémir !" } ], "glosses": [ "Frissonner." ], "id": "fr-grémir-fr-verb-z51rVQKz", "raw_tags": [ "Normandie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁe.miʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grémir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grémir.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "word": "grémir" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "grimer" }, { "word": "migrer" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Certaines sources pensent que grémir vient de grenir, réduire en grains ausi petits que ceux du millet, en le rapprochant de grémil que Ménage fait dériver du latin granum milii, grain de millet, par altération de grenil, présent dans Nicot. — (Mémoires de l’Académie Celtique. - Paris, L.P. Dubray. MDCCCX. Ménage sur Galica, Nicot sur ARTFL)" ], "forms": [ { "form": "grémir", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.miʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir grémi", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en grémissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ɡʁe.mi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "grémissant", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous grémissons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous grémissez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je grémissais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu grémissais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémissait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémissaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous grémîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous grémîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.miʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je grémirai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu grémiras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémira", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous grémirons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous grémirez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémiront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu grémisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je grémisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu grémisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grémît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous grémissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ɡʁe.mi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous grémissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ɡʁe.mi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles grémissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent grémi", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je grémirais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu grémirais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grémirait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous grémirions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ɡʁe.mi.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous grémiriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ɡʁe.mi.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles grémiraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁe.mi.ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions grémi", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient grémi", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "grémis", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémissons", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "grémissez", "ipas": [ "\\ɡʁe.mi.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez grémi", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ɡʁe.mi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/grémir", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "2ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Damasio, La Horde du Contrevent, 2004", "text": "Claque un peu ton bec mon Golgotheau, t’as rien vécu t’as juste de la gueule, le premier furvent t’étais raclé devant papa-maman, alors laisse-moi faire, tu me dois tout, je vais lui grémir les vertèbres, à la Traceuse, et te la basculer latéral, d'un coup de reins comme t’en as jamais vu frangin, à se déboîter le tronc, chuis le meilleur, ancre ça, le premier du monde." } ], "glosses": [ "Écraser, broyer, émietter." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "français de Normandie" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "John-Antoine Nau, Force ennemie, 1904", "text": "Et c'était çà qui mariait le monde ! Ça fait grémir !" } ], "glosses": [ "Frissonner." ], "raw_tags": [ "Normandie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁe.miʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grémir.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grémir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-grémir.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-grémir.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "word": "grémir" }
Download raw JSONL data for grémir meaning in Français (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.