"focal" meaning in Français

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "diffus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -al",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "point focal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XVIᵉ siècle) Du latin focus (« feu, foyer »), avec le suffixe -al."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "focaux",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.ko\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focale",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.kal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.kal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "focale"
    },
    {
      "word": "focaliser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La lunette astronomique comporte un objectif convergent de grande distance focale."
        },
        {
          "text": "La distance focale désigne l’intervalle compris entre le centre optique d’une lentille et son foyer principal."
        },
        {
          "text": "La boule focale est la boule d’un thermomètre différentiel qu’on place au foyer d’un miroir pour visualiser la température."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui a rapport, qui est placé au foyer des rayons lumineux d’un miroir ou d’une lentille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-focal-fr-adj-rwy4xVlv",
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la géométrie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La distance focale peut désigner l’espace qui sépare les deux foyers d’une ellipse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui a rapport au foyer d’une ellipse."
      ],
      "id": "fr-focal-fr-adj-aOZfdePK",
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Une première classification se base sur le caractère focal ou diffus des lésions."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Localisé, circonscrit, bien délimité"
      ],
      "id": "fr-focal-fr-adj-PsQKWd~w",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fɔ.kal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "fokalan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "fokusa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "fokala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "focale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "focus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "focal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focal"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "diffus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -al",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "point focal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XVIᵉ siècle) Du latin focus (« feu, foyer »), avec le suffixe -al."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "focaux",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.ko\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focale",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.kal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "focales",
      "ipas": [
        "\\fɔ.kal\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "focale"
    },
    {
      "word": "focaliser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la physique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La lunette astronomique comporte un objectif convergent de grande distance focale."
        },
        {
          "text": "La distance focale désigne l’intervalle compris entre le centre optique d’une lentille et son foyer principal."
        },
        {
          "text": "La boule focale est la boule d’un thermomètre différentiel qu’on place au foyer d’un miroir pour visualiser la température."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui a rapport, qui est placé au foyer des rayons lumineux d’un miroir ou d’une lentille."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la géométrie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La distance focale peut désigner l’espace qui sépare les deux foyers d’une ellipse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui a rapport au foyer d’une ellipse."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la médecine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Une première classification se base sur le caractère focal ou diffus des lésions."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Localisé, circonscrit, bien délimité"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\fɔ.kal\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-focal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "fokalan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "fokusa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "fokala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "focale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "focus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "focal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "focal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focal"
}