See enjoindre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shimaoré",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin injungere → voir injonction."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "enjoindre",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en enjoignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoignit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoignîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoindrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoindras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoindra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoindrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoindrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoindront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enjoigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enjoignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enjoigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enjoignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enjoigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enjoignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enjoignisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enjoignisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enjoignît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enjoignissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enjoignissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enjoignissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoindrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoindrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoindriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoindraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Une certaine liberté semble s’être instaurée depuis quelques décennies dans la phraséologie liée au verbe enjoindre. Ainsi trouvera-t-on assez fréquemment les formes ou variantes suivantes :",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint à son Ministre de reconsidérer son dossier.",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint son Ministre de reconsidérer son dossier.",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint son Ministre à reconsidérer son dossier.",
"De ces trois tournures, la première est la seule qui soit approuvée par les autorités normatives → voir joindre à."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "Permettez-moi d’user de mon autorité de médecin, répondit Rébecca, pour vous enjoindre de garder le silence et d’éviter les réflexions émouvantes."
},
{
"text": "(Absolument)'Il ne demande pas, il enjoint' !"
},
{
"ref": "Arsène Darmesteter et Adolphe Hatzfeld, Dictionnaire général de la langue française, 1926",
"text": "L’Église enjoint aux fidèles l’observation du repos dominical."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Dard (San-Antonio), Tout le plaisir est pour moi, Fleuve Noir, 1959, page 15",
"text": "- Dis-lui d’aller se faire estimer ailleurs ! enjoins-je au préposé."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Yourcenar, Souvenirs pieux, 1974, collection Folio, page 148",
"text": "[…] j’avais à peine le temps de m’asseoir au salon, balançant mes petites jambes, avant qu’on m’enjoignît de me lever pour aller dire au revoir à la tante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ordonner expressément."
],
"id": "fr-enjoindre-fr-verb-1YMKPlLb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-enjoindre.ogg",
"ipa": "ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-enjoindre.ogg/Fr-enjoindre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-enjoindre.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav",
"ipa": "ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Grenoble)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enjoindre.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imposer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enjoin"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izričito narediti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "instar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ordenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prescribir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mandar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "preskribi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "käskeä"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "imperar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "gransé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bevelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "beordre"
},
{
"lang": "Shimaoré",
"lang_code": "swb",
"roman": "ubalidza",
"word": "uɓalidza"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ålägga"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "наказувати"
}
],
"word": "enjoindre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en shimaoré",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin injungere → voir injonction."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "enjoindre",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en enjoignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoignit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoignîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoignîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoignirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoindrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoindras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoindra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoindrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoindrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoindront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enjoigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enjoignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enjoigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enjoignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enjoigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enjoignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enjoignisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enjoignisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enjoignît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enjoignissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enjoignissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enjoignissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enjoindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enjoindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enjoindrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enjoindrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enjoindriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enjoindraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoins",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enjoignez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez enjoint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enjoindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Une certaine liberté semble s’être instaurée depuis quelques décennies dans la phraséologie liée au verbe enjoindre. Ainsi trouvera-t-on assez fréquemment les formes ou variantes suivantes :",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint à son Ministre de reconsidérer son dossier.",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint son Ministre de reconsidérer son dossier.",
"Le Gouvernement enjoint son Ministre à reconsidérer son dossier.",
"De ces trois tournures, la première est la seule qui soit approuvée par les autorités normatives → voir joindre à."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "Permettez-moi d’user de mon autorité de médecin, répondit Rébecca, pour vous enjoindre de garder le silence et d’éviter les réflexions émouvantes."
},
{
"text": "(Absolument)'Il ne demande pas, il enjoint' !"
},
{
"ref": "Arsène Darmesteter et Adolphe Hatzfeld, Dictionnaire général de la langue française, 1926",
"text": "L’Église enjoint aux fidèles l’observation du repos dominical."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Dard (San-Antonio), Tout le plaisir est pour moi, Fleuve Noir, 1959, page 15",
"text": "- Dis-lui d’aller se faire estimer ailleurs ! enjoins-je au préposé."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Yourcenar, Souvenirs pieux, 1974, collection Folio, page 148",
"text": "[…] j’avais à peine le temps de m’asseoir au salon, balançant mes petites jambes, avant qu’on m’enjoignît de me lever pour aller dire au revoir à la tante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ordonner expressément."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-enjoindre.ogg",
"ipa": "ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-enjoindre.ogg/Fr-enjoindre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-enjoindre.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav",
"ipa": "ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃dʁ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Grenoble)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eric.LEWIN-Enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-enjoindre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enjoindre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enjoindre.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imposer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enjoin"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izričito narediti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "instar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ordenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prescribir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mandar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "preskribi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "käskeä"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "imperar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "gransé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bevelen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "beordre"
},
{
"lang": "Shimaoré",
"lang_code": "swb",
"roman": "ubalidza",
"word": "uɓalidza"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ålägga"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "наказувати"
}
],
"word": "enjoindre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enjoindre meaning in Français (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.