See engoncer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "encogner" }, { "word": "rencogne" }, { "word": "rencogné" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "engoncement" }, { "word": "réengoncer" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gond (d'après son pluriel en ancien français gons), avec le préfixe en- et le suffixe verbal -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "engoncer", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en engonçant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "engonçant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’engonce", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu engonces", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonce", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous engonçons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous engoncez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engoncent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’engonçais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu engonçais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonçait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous engonciez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonçaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’engonçai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu engonças", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonça", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous engonçâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous engonçâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engoncèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’engoncerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu engonceras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engoncera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous engoncerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonceront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’engonce", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu engonces", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on engonce", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous engoncions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous engonciez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles engoncent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’engonçasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu engonçasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on engonçât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous engonçassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous engonçassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles engonçassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’engoncerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu engoncerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engoncerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous engonceriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonceraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "engonce", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "engonçons", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "engoncez", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "s’engoncer", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Flaubert, L'Éducation sentimentale, tome 2, 1869, page 180", "text": "Sa boucle de ceinture était trop haute, sa collerette l’engonçait; ce peu d’élégance avait contribué sans doute au froid abord de Frédéric." }, { "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le siège de Berlin, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, pages 42-43", "text": "[…] et tout cela, les consoles, le roi de Rome, les maréchaux, les dames jaunes, avec la taille montante, la ceinture haute, cette raideur engoncée qui était la grâce de 1806…" }, { "ref": "Germaine Acremant, Ces dames aux chapeaux verts, Plon, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 233", "text": "Le lendemain matin, dès neuf heures, ces demoiselles sont engoncées dans leurs robes fortement empesées." }, { "ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951, page 194", "text": "Je ne reconnaissais pas Fabrizio, figé dans l’attention tendue, et que son grand caban de mer engonçait et rivait au pont." }, { "ref": "Patrick Modiano, Livret de famille, Gallimard, collection Folio, 1977, page 62", "text": "Il me demanda de l’aider à mettre son nouvel imperméable. Il pouvait à peine enfiler les manches, tant la veste de tweed le gênait. Quand il eut revêtu l’imperméable, cela lui donnait une carrure et une taille de gladiateur. La doublure en lainage du Burburry’s par-dessus la veste achevait de l’engoncer. C’était à peine s’il parvenait à lever le bras vers sa serviette noire." } ], "glosses": [ "Habiller d’une façon disgracieuse, qui fait paraître le cou enfoncé dans les épaules, en parlant d’un vêtement." ], "id": "fr-engoncer-fr-verb-V2oMAGmF" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873", "text": "Sous la clarté de l'aurore boréale se dessinaient quelques arêtes engoncées de neige, …" }, { "ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942", "text": "Les contemporains ont les uns raillé, les autres déploré la superbe engoncée du président du Conseil de 1873 à 1877." }, { "ref": "Pierre-Henri Simon, Les Raisins verts, 1950", "text": "Je n'ai rien vu de plus engoncé dans les préjugés niais, dans l'égoïsme cynique et dans le matérialisme inconscient que ces trois bourgeois de province." }, { "ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Une mort très douce, Gallimard, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 154", "text": "Ma mère était engoncée dans une idéologie spiritualiste ; mais elle avait pour la vie une passion animale qui était la source de son courage et qui, quand elle a connu le poids de son corps, l’a rapprochée de la vérité." }, { "ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 73, Robert Laffont, 1968", "text": "Alors, regardant la pluie ruisseler contre les vitres, il se laissait aller sur sa chaise, tout recroquevillé dans sa grosse veste de laine, tout engoncé dans l’attente, espérant et redoutant il ne savait quoi des jours à venir." }, { "ref": "Patrick Cauvin, Huit jours en été, Jean-Claude Lattès, 1979, chapitre 1", "text": "Voilà l'image de ma vie :je devrais fredonner gaiement sous la douche, tout à la joie de ce jour nouveau, et je m'engonce dans l’amère moiteur de maussades ruminements." }, { "ref": "Philippe Delerm, La sieste assassinée, Gallimard, collection Folio, 2001, page 23", "text": "On est là, tout engoncé dans le fauteuil, tout vaporeux, flottant dans la soyeuse blouse vague que le coiffeur vous a fait enfiler." } ], "glosses": [ "Tout ce qui paraît engoncé." ], "id": "fr-engoncer-fr-verb-5stEyjqM", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-engoncer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-engoncer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "umhüllen" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "sumergir" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "hundir" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "estringar" } ], "word": "engoncer" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "encogner" }, { "word": "rencogne" }, { "word": "rencogné" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en occitan", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "engoncement" }, { "word": "réengoncer" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gond (d'après son pluriel en ancien français gons), avec le préfixe en- et le suffixe verbal -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "engoncer", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en engonçant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "engonçant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’engonce", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu engonces", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonce", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous engonçons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous engoncez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engoncent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’engonçais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu engonçais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonçait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous engonciez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonçaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’engonçai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu engonças", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engonça", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous engonçâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous engonçâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engoncèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’engoncerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu engonceras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engoncera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous engoncerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonceront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’engonce", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu engonces", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on engonce", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous engoncions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous engonciez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles engoncent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’engonçasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu engonçasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on engonçât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous engonçassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous engonçassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles engonçassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’engoncerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu engoncerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on engoncerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous engoncerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous engonceriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles engonceraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "engonce", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃s\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "engonçons", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.sɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "engoncez", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez engoncé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/engoncer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "s’engoncer", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Flaubert, L'Éducation sentimentale, tome 2, 1869, page 180", "text": "Sa boucle de ceinture était trop haute, sa collerette l’engonçait; ce peu d’élégance avait contribué sans doute au froid abord de Frédéric." }, { "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le siège de Berlin, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, pages 42-43", "text": "[…] et tout cela, les consoles, le roi de Rome, les maréchaux, les dames jaunes, avec la taille montante, la ceinture haute, cette raideur engoncée qui était la grâce de 1806…" }, { "ref": "Germaine Acremant, Ces dames aux chapeaux verts, Plon, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 233", "text": "Le lendemain matin, dès neuf heures, ces demoiselles sont engoncées dans leurs robes fortement empesées." }, { "ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951, page 194", "text": "Je ne reconnaissais pas Fabrizio, figé dans l’attention tendue, et que son grand caban de mer engonçait et rivait au pont." }, { "ref": "Patrick Modiano, Livret de famille, Gallimard, collection Folio, 1977, page 62", "text": "Il me demanda de l’aider à mettre son nouvel imperméable. Il pouvait à peine enfiler les manches, tant la veste de tweed le gênait. Quand il eut revêtu l’imperméable, cela lui donnait une carrure et une taille de gladiateur. La doublure en lainage du Burburry’s par-dessus la veste achevait de l’engoncer. C’était à peine s’il parvenait à lever le bras vers sa serviette noire." } ], "glosses": [ "Habiller d’une façon disgracieuse, qui fait paraître le cou enfoncé dans les épaules, en parlant d’un vêtement." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873", "text": "Sous la clarté de l'aurore boréale se dessinaient quelques arêtes engoncées de neige, …" }, { "ref": "Joseph Caillaux, Mes Mémoires, I, Ma jeunesse orgueilleuse, 1942", "text": "Les contemporains ont les uns raillé, les autres déploré la superbe engoncée du président du Conseil de 1873 à 1877." }, { "ref": "Pierre-Henri Simon, Les Raisins verts, 1950", "text": "Je n'ai rien vu de plus engoncé dans les préjugés niais, dans l'égoïsme cynique et dans le matérialisme inconscient que ces trois bourgeois de province." }, { "ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Une mort très douce, Gallimard, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 154", "text": "Ma mère était engoncée dans une idéologie spiritualiste ; mais elle avait pour la vie une passion animale qui était la source de son courage et qui, quand elle a connu le poids de son corps, l’a rapprochée de la vérité." }, { "ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 73, Robert Laffont, 1968", "text": "Alors, regardant la pluie ruisseler contre les vitres, il se laissait aller sur sa chaise, tout recroquevillé dans sa grosse veste de laine, tout engoncé dans l’attente, espérant et redoutant il ne savait quoi des jours à venir." }, { "ref": "Patrick Cauvin, Huit jours en été, Jean-Claude Lattès, 1979, chapitre 1", "text": "Voilà l'image de ma vie :je devrais fredonner gaiement sous la douche, tout à la joie de ce jour nouveau, et je m'engonce dans l’amère moiteur de maussades ruminements." }, { "ref": "Philippe Delerm, La sieste assassinée, Gallimard, collection Folio, 2001, page 23", "text": "On est là, tout engoncé dans le fauteuil, tout vaporeux, flottant dans la soyeuse blouse vague que le coiffeur vous a fait enfiler." } ], "glosses": [ "Tout ce qui paraît engoncé." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡɔ̃.se\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-engoncer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-engoncer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-engoncer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-engoncer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "umhüllen" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "sumergir" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "hundir" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "estringar" } ], "word": "engoncer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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