"curcuma" meaning in Français

See curcuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \kyʁ.ky.ma\, \kyʁ.ky.ma\, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav Forms: curcumas [plural]
Rhymes: \ma\
  1. Plante herbacée rhizomateuse nommée Curcuma longa, vivace, de la famille des Zingibéraceae (Zingibéracées) originaire du Sud de l’Asie.
    Sense id: fr-curcuma-fr-noun-Qn1kTtY2 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Plantes en français Topics: botany
  2. Épice tirée du rhizome de cette plante.
    Sense id: fr-curcuma-fr-noun-tPtRZRJO Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la cuisine Topics: cuisine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: safran des Indes, curry Hypernyms: épice Derived forms: curcumer, curcumine, papier de curcuma Translations: Kurkuma [feminine] (Allemand), Gelbwurz (Allemand), Gelbwurzel (Allemand), Safranwurz (Allemand), Safranwurzel (Allemand), turmeric (Anglais), كركم (Arabe), كركم (kurkum) (Arabe), Curcuma [masculine] (Bavarois), куркума [feminine] (Bulgare), 姜黄 (jiānghuáng) (Chinois), Curcuma longa (Conventions internationales), safran péi (Créole réunionnais), gurkemeje (Danois), cúrcuma [feminine] (Espagnol), turmerico [masculine] (Espagnol), kurkumo (Espéranto), kurkuma (Finnois), maustekurkuma (Finnois), gangamau (Haoussa), gangamo (Haoussa), हलदी [feminine] (Hindi), kurkuma (Hongrois), כורכום (Hébreu), kurkumo (Ido), kunyit (Indonésien), curcuma [feminine] (Italien), ウコン (Japonais), dažinė ciberžolė (Lituanien), kunyit (Malais), tamotamo (Malgache du plateau), kiuⁿ-n̂g (Minnan), turmeric (Métchif), gurkemeie (Norvégien), gurkemeie (Norvégien (nynorsk)), kurkuma [feminine] (Néerlandais), geelwortel (Néerlandais), koenjit (Néerlandais), زردچوبه (Persan), kurkuma [feminine] (Polonais), kurkuma długa [feminine] (Polonais), cúrcuma [feminine] (Portugais), açafrão da terra [feminine] (Portugais), куркума (Russe), gurkmeja (Suédois), kári (Tagalog), மஞ்சள் (Tamoul), kurkuma (Tchèque), yeyemuye (Yoruba)

Verb

IPA: \kyʁ.ky.ma\, \kyʁ.ky.ma\, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma, kyʁ.ky.ma Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav Forms: il/elle/on curcuma
Rhymes: \ma\
  1. Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de curcumer. Form of: curcumer
    Sense id: fr-curcuma-fr-verb-bJ~Lmelz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ma\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bavarois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en créole réunionnais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en haoussa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hindi",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lituanien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malgache du plateau",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en minnan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en métchif",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tagalog",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tamoul",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en yoruba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zingibéracées en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curcumer"
    },
    {
      "word": "curcumine"
    },
    {
      "word": "papier de curcuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1559) De l’espagnol cúrcuma, lui-même de l’arabe كركم, kurkum qui avant de nommer le curcuma désignait le safran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curcumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "épice"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Amin Maalouf, Le rocher de Tanios, Grasset, 1993, coll. « Le Livre de Poche », page 51",
          "text": "Elle était blême comme un branche de curcuma, on aurait pu lui taillader le visage et les mains, pas une goutte de sang n’en aurait jailli."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante herbacée rhizomateuse nommée Curcuma longa, vivace, de la famille des Zingibéraceae (Zingibéracées) originaire du Sud de l’Asie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-curcuma-fr-noun-Qn1kTtY2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Claude de Saulces de Freycinet, Voyage de découvertes aux terres australes, 1815, page 349",
          "text": "Il ne faut pas craindre d’épicer, même assez fortement, tous les mets ; le piment, le gingembre et le curcuma ou safran de l’Inde, sont en général préférables."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frank Fol et al., Fêtes folles : Délicieuses recettes pleines de légumes, 2006",
          "text": "Lotte en chemise de chicons au curcuma, brunoise de céleri-rave, pommes acides et coriandre, oignons grelots, boudin noir et chou rouge…"
        },
        {
          "ref": "France Mutuelle Magazine,nᵒ 176, avril-mai-juin 2023, page 54",
          "text": "En revanche, on en prend, de la graine, et à gogo : lin, chia, chanvre, pavot, sésame, tournesol, courge, sarrasin, fenouil ! Et des baies, d’açaï, de goji ! Et des poudres, guarana, curcuma, thé matcha !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épice tirée du rhizome de cette plante."
      ],
      "id": "fr-curcuma-fr-noun-tPtRZRJO",
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ma\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Île-de-France (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "safran des Indes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nouvelle-Calédonie"
      ],
      "word": "curry"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Curcuma longa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Gelbwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Gelbwurzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Safranwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Safranwurzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "turmeric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "كركم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "word": "كركم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Curcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "куркума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiānghuáng",
      "word": "姜黄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole réunionnais",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "word": "safran péi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "gurkemeje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúrcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turmerico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kurkumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "maustekurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haoussa",
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "gangamau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haoussa",
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "gangamo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "כורכום"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हलदी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kurkumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kunyit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "ウコン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "dažinė ciberžolė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "kunyit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache du plateau",
      "lang_code": "plt",
      "word": "tamotamo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Métchif",
      "lang_code": "crg",
      "word": "turmeric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Minnan",
      "lang_code": "nan",
      "word": "kiuⁿ-n̂g"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "geelwortel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "koenjit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "gurkemeie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "gurkemeie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "زردچوبه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma długa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúrcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "açafrão da terra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "куркума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "gurkmeja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "kári"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tamoul",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "word": "மஞ்சள்"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "lang_code": "yo",
      "word": "yeyemuye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curcuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ma\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zingibéracées en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Épices, aromates et condiments en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1559) De l’espagnol cúrcuma, lui-même de l’arabe كركم, kurkum qui avant de nommer le curcuma désignait le safran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on curcuma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "curcumer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de curcumer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-curcuma-fr-verb-bJ~Lmelz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ma\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Île-de-France (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "curcuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bonnes entrées",
    "Bonnes entrées en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ma\\",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en bavarois",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en créole réunionnais",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en haoussa",
    "Traductions en hindi",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en malais",
    "Traductions en malgache du plateau",
    "Traductions en minnan",
    "Traductions en métchif",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tagalog",
    "Traductions en tamoul",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en yoruba",
    "Zingibéracées en français",
    "français",
    "Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curcumer"
    },
    {
      "word": "curcumine"
    },
    {
      "word": "papier de curcuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1559) De l’espagnol cúrcuma, lui-même de l’arabe كركم, kurkum qui avant de nommer le curcuma désignait le safran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curcumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "épice"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Plantes en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Amin Maalouf, Le rocher de Tanios, Grasset, 1993, coll. « Le Livre de Poche », page 51",
          "text": "Elle était blême comme un branche de curcuma, on aurait pu lui taillader le visage et les mains, pas une goutte de sang n’en aurait jailli."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante herbacée rhizomateuse nommée Curcuma longa, vivace, de la famille des Zingibéraceae (Zingibéracées) originaire du Sud de l’Asie."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la cuisine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Claude de Saulces de Freycinet, Voyage de découvertes aux terres australes, 1815, page 349",
          "text": "Il ne faut pas craindre d’épicer, même assez fortement, tous les mets ; le piment, le gingembre et le curcuma ou safran de l’Inde, sont en général préférables."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frank Fol et al., Fêtes folles : Délicieuses recettes pleines de légumes, 2006",
          "text": "Lotte en chemise de chicons au curcuma, brunoise de céleri-rave, pommes acides et coriandre, oignons grelots, boudin noir et chou rouge…"
        },
        {
          "ref": "France Mutuelle Magazine,nᵒ 176, avril-mai-juin 2023, page 54",
          "text": "En revanche, on en prend, de la graine, et à gogo : lin, chia, chanvre, pavot, sésame, tournesol, courge, sarrasin, fenouil ! Et des baies, d’açaï, de goji ! Et des poudres, guarana, curcuma, thé matcha !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épice tirée du rhizome de cette plante."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ma\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Île-de-France (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "safran des Indes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nouvelle-Calédonie"
      ],
      "word": "curry"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Curcuma longa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Gelbwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Gelbwurzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Safranwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Safranwurzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "turmeric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "كركم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "word": "كركم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bavarois",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Curcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "куркума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiānghuáng",
      "word": "姜黄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole réunionnais",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "word": "safran péi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "gurkemeje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúrcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turmerico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kurkumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "maustekurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haoussa",
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "gangamau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haoussa",
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "word": "gangamo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "כורכום"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "हलदी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kurkumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kunyit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "ウコン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "dažinė ciberžolė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "kunyit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache du plateau",
      "lang_code": "plt",
      "word": "tamotamo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Métchif",
      "lang_code": "crg",
      "word": "turmeric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Minnan",
      "lang_code": "nan",
      "word": "kiuⁿ-n̂g"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "geelwortel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "koenjit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "gurkemeie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "gurkemeie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "زردچوبه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kurkuma długa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cúrcuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "açafrão da terra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "куркума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "gurkmeja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "kári"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tamoul",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "word": "மஞ்சள்"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "kurkuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "lang_code": "yo",
      "word": "yeyemuye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curcuma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bonnes entrées",
    "Bonnes entrées en français",
    "Formes de verbes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
    "Rimes en français en \\ma\\",
    "Zingibéracées en français",
    "français",
    "Épices, aromates et condiments en français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1559) De l’espagnol cúrcuma, lui-même de l’arabe كركم, kurkum qui avant de nommer le curcuma désignait le safran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on curcuma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "curcumer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de curcumer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kyʁ.ky.ma\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ma\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-curcuma.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav",
      "ipa": "kyʁ.ky.ma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Île-de-France (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-curcuma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "curcuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for curcuma meaning in Français (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.