"ciguë" meaning in Français

See ciguë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \si.ɡy\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav Forms: ciguës [plural]
  1. Orthographe traditionnelle de cigüe : plante ombellifère dont certaines espèces sont très vénéneuses.
    Sense id: fr-ciguë-fr-noun-3gwRCnAR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cicutaire, cicutine Translations: cicuda (Ancien occitan), hemlock (Anglais), شوكران (shawkaraèn) (Arabe), طحماء (TaHmaè) (Arabe), cikuto (Espéranto), κώνειο [neuter] (Grec), κώνειον [neuter] (Grec ancien), cicuta [feminine] (Latin), 毒芹 (dúqín) (Mandarin), ceguda (Occitan), cykuta [feminine] (Polonais)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for ciguë meaning in Français (4.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ancien occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en mandarin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ë en français",
      "orig": "ë en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ciguë aquatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë blanche"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë d’Athènes"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë de Socrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë des jardins"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë des moissons"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë officinale"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë tachetée"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë vireuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "éthuse ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "fausse ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "petite ciguë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin cicuta."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciguës",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cicutaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "cicutine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Voltaire, Zadig ou la Destinée, XVI. Le basilic, 1748",
          "text": "Cependant, au point du jour, l'apothicaire de Sa Majesté entra dans ma chambre avec une potion mêlée de jusquiame, d'opium, de ciguë, d'ellébore noir et d'aconit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le temps des secrets, 1960, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 338",
          "text": "Ainsi, ce garçon pieux et vertueux errait en dilettante sur les bords du crime, et tout en moissonnant les bons points et les tableaux d’honneur, il eût mérité vingt fois la ciguë de l’antique Socrate."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orthographe traditionnelle de cigüe : plante ombellifère dont certaines espèces sont très vénéneuses."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ciguë-fr-noun-3gwRCnAR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.ɡy\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Ancien occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "cicuda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hemlock"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "shawkaraèn",
      "word": "شوكران"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "TaHmaè",
      "word": "طحماء"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "cikuto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κώνειο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κώνειον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cicuta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dúqín",
      "word": "毒芹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "ceguda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cykuta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciguë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en ancien occitan",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en grec ancien",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en mandarin",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "français",
    "ë en français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ciguë aquatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë blanche"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë d’Athènes"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë de Socrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë des jardins"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë des moissons"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë officinale"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë tachetée"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciguë vireuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "éthuse ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "fausse ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande ciguë"
    },
    {
      "word": "petite ciguë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin cicuta."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciguës",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cicutaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "cicutine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Voltaire, Zadig ou la Destinée, XVI. Le basilic, 1748",
          "text": "Cependant, au point du jour, l'apothicaire de Sa Majesté entra dans ma chambre avec une potion mêlée de jusquiame, d'opium, de ciguë, d'ellébore noir et d'aconit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le temps des secrets, 1960, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 338",
          "text": "Ainsi, ce garçon pieux et vertueux errait en dilettante sur les bords du crime, et tout en moissonnant les bons points et les tableaux d’honneur, il eût mérité vingt fois la ciguë de l’antique Socrate."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orthographe traditionnelle de cigüe : plante ombellifère dont certaines espèces sont très vénéneuses."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.ɡy\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ciguë.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Ancien occitan",
      "lang_code": "pro",
      "word": "cicuda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hemlock"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "shawkaraèn",
      "word": "شوكران"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "TaHmaè",
      "word": "طحماء"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "cikuto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κώνειο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κώνειον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cicuta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dúqín",
      "word": "毒芹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "ceguda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cykuta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciguë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.