"châtain" meaning in Français

See châtain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛŋ\, \ʃɑ.tẽ\, ʃa.tɛ̃, ʃa.tɛ̃ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav Forms: châtains [plural, masculine], châtaine [singular, feminine], châtaines [plural, feminine], châtains [plural, masculine, feminine]
Rhymes: \tɛ̃\
  1. De couleur châtain, souvent en parlant des cheveux.
    Sense id: fr-châtain-fr-adj-9Sa~HUMO Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Ayant les cheveux de cette couleur.
    Sense id: fr-châtain-fr-adj-qBl3o7AN Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (désuet): châtaigné Derived forms: grallaire châtaine Related terms: blond, brun Translations: kastanienbraun (Allemand), chestnut (Anglais), castany (Catalan), castaño (Espagnol), kaŝtana (Espéranto), kaŝtankolora (Espéranto), kaŝtanbruna (Espéranto), castano (Italien), Gudukaf (Kotava), kastanjebruin (Néerlandais), castanhenc (Occitan), kasztanowy (Polonais), castanho (Portugais), castaniu [masculine] (Roumain), castagnu (Sicilien), laredofa (Solrésol), lared'ofa (Solrésol)

Noun

IPA: \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛŋ\, \ʃɑ.tẽ\, ʃa.tɛ̃, ʃa.tɛ̃ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav Forms: châtains [plural]
Rhymes: \tɛ̃\
  1. Couleur brun moyen de la châtaigne, souvent en parlant des cheveux. #8B6C42
    Sense id: fr-châtain-fr-noun-fXcgXiQD Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (qui approche beaucoup du blond): châtain clair Derived forms (qui approche beaucoup du brun): châtain foncé Related terms: châtaigne Translations: chestnut (Anglais), castany (Catalan), castaño (Espagnol), καστανός (Grec), kastanea (Ido), castano (Italien), castanh (Occitan), castanho (Portugais), каштановый (Russe), l'aredofa (Solrésol)

Noun

IPA: \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛ̃\, \ʃɑ.tɛ̃\, \ʃa.tɛŋ\, \ʃɑ.tẽ\, ʃa.tɛ̃, ʃa.tɛ̃ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav Forms: châtains [plural], châtaine [feminine]
Rhymes: \tɛ̃\
  1. Personne dont les cheveux sont de couleur châtain.
    Sense id: fr-châtain-fr-noun-3~4LLHcT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: szatyn (Polonais), шатен (Russe)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Couleurs brunes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sicilien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grallaire châtaine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Cet adjectif s’accorde en genre ou reste invariable."
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blond"
    },
    {
      "word": "brun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas et Auguste Maquet, Le Chevalier de Maison-Rouge, 1845",
          "text": "Signalement du chevalier de Maison-Rouge : cinq pieds trois pouces, cheveux blonds, yeux bleus, nez droit, barbe châtaine, menton rond, voix douce, mains de femme."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Barbusse, Le Feu, Chapitre II, 1916",
          "text": "Mesnil André a sorti sa glace et son peigne, et cultive comme une plante rare sa belle barbe châtain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pierre Bouhanna, Soigner et entretenir ses cheveux: Les nouveaux traitements du cheveu, Alpen Editions s.a.m., 2006, page 14",
          "text": "On distingue sept teintes naturelles de cheveux, réparties, en France, selon les proportions suivantes : 50 % de cheveux châtains, 20 % de cheveux gris, 10 % de cheveux blonds et noirs, 5% de cheveux roux et 2,5% de cheveux bruns et blancs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "De couleur châtain, souvent en parlant des cheveux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-châtain-fr-adj-9Sa~HUMO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Émile Zola, Une page d’amour, Première partie, ch. I, Georges Charpentier, Paris, 1878, p. 13",
          "text": "Jamais il n’avait vu une beauté plus correcte. Grande, magnifique, elle était une Junon châtaine, d’un châtain doré à reflets blonds."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, tome I, livre quatrième, 1890",
          "text": "Les deux enfants, du reste gracieusement attifées, et avec quelque recherche, rayonnaient ; on eût dit deux roses dans de la ferraille ; leurs yeux étaient un triomphe ; leurs fraîches joues riaient. L’une était châtaine, l’autre était brune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ayant les cheveux de cette couleur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-châtain-fr-adj-qBl3o7AN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cornimont (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Alsace (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "désuet",
      "word": "châtaigné"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kastanienbraun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "castany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "castaño"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtankolora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtanbruna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "castano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "Gudukaf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kastanjebruin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "castanhenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "kasztanowy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "castaniu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "castagnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "laredofa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "lared'ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Couleurs brunes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "qui approche beaucoup du blond",
      "word": "châtain clair"
    },
    {
      "sense": "qui approche beaucoup du brun",
      "word": "châtain foncé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "châtaigne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Éric Neuhoff, La Petite Française, Albin Michel, 1997, page 43",
          "text": "La petite fille était très blonde, la mère dans les châtains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couleur brun moyen de la châtaigne, souvent en parlant des cheveux. #8B6C42"
      ],
      "id": "fr-châtain-fr-noun-fXcgXiQD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "castany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "castaño"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καστανός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kastanea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "castano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "castanh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "каштановый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "l'aredofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Couleurs brunes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaine",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Puis, Madeleine, une châtaine dorée, plus fluette, d’une beauté rêveuse, affinée par des goûts délicats de musicienne fit un mariage d’amour — (Émile Zola, Fécondité, Éditions L’Harmattan, 1994)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne dont les cheveux sont de couleur châtain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-châtain-fr-noun-3~4LLHcT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
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      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "szatyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "шатен"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Couleurs brunes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en sicilien",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grallaire châtaine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaine",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʃɑ.tɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Cet adjectif s’accorde en genre ou reste invariable."
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blond"
    },
    {
      "word": "brun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas et Auguste Maquet, Le Chevalier de Maison-Rouge, 1845",
          "text": "Signalement du chevalier de Maison-Rouge : cinq pieds trois pouces, cheveux blonds, yeux bleus, nez droit, barbe châtaine, menton rond, voix douce, mains de femme."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Barbusse, Le Feu, Chapitre II, 1916",
          "text": "Mesnil André a sorti sa glace et son peigne, et cultive comme une plante rare sa belle barbe châtain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pierre Bouhanna, Soigner et entretenir ses cheveux: Les nouveaux traitements du cheveu, Alpen Editions s.a.m., 2006, page 14",
          "text": "On distingue sept teintes naturelles de cheveux, réparties, en France, selon les proportions suivantes : 50 % de cheveux châtains, 20 % de cheveux gris, 10 % de cheveux blonds et noirs, 5% de cheveux roux et 2,5% de cheveux bruns et blancs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "De couleur châtain, souvent en parlant des cheveux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Émile Zola, Une page d’amour, Première partie, ch. I, Georges Charpentier, Paris, 1878, p. 13",
          "text": "Jamais il n’avait vu une beauté plus correcte. Grande, magnifique, elle était une Junon châtaine, d’un châtain doré à reflets blonds."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, tome I, livre quatrième, 1890",
          "text": "Les deux enfants, du reste gracieusement attifées, et avec quelque recherche, rayonnaient ; on eût dit deux roses dans de la ferraille ; leurs yeux étaient un triomphe ; leurs fraîches joues riaient. L’une était châtaine, l’autre était brune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ayant les cheveux de cette couleur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "désuet",
      "word": "châtaigné"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kastanienbraun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "castany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "castaño"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtankolora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŝtanbruna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "castano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "Gudukaf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kastanjebruin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "castanhenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "kasztanowy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "castaniu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilien",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "castagnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "laredofa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "lared'ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Couleurs brunes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "qui approche beaucoup du blond",
      "word": "châtain clair"
    },
    {
      "sense": "qui approche beaucoup du brun",
      "word": "châtain foncé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "châtaigne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Éric Neuhoff, La Petite Française, Albin Michel, 1997, page 43",
          "text": "La petite fille était très blonde, la mère dans les châtains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couleur brun moyen de la châtaigne, souvent en parlant des cheveux. #8B6C42"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cornimont (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Alsace (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chestnut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "castany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "castaño"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "καστανός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kastanea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "castano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "castanh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "каштановый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "l'aredofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "aichant"
    },
    {
      "word": "anchait"
    },
    {
      "word": "chainât"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaînât"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaniat"
    },
    {
      "word": "chantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Couleurs brunes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\tɛ̃\\",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin castaneus ou dérivé régressif de châtaigne."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtaine",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Puis, Madeleine, une châtaine dorée, plus fluette, d’une beauté rêveuse, affinée par des goûts délicats de musicienne fit un mariage d’amour — (Émile Zola, Fécondité, Éditions L’Harmattan, 1994)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne dont les cheveux sont de couleur châtain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃa.tɛŋ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃɑ.tẽ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav",
      "ipa": "ʃa.tɛ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cornimont (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Le_Commissaire-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Alsace (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Le Commissaire-châtain.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-châtain.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "szatyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "шатен"
    }
  ],
  "word": "châtain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for châtain meaning in Français (15.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.