See bigorneau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abou Grein"
},
{
"word": "bougnerai"
},
{
"word": "bougraine"
},
{
"word": "bregounai"
},
{
"word": "goubernia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux littoraux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coquillages en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits de mer en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "argot militaire",
"word": "bigor"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau commun"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau de chien"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau de homard"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau des rochers"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau gris"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau jaune"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau lisse"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau perceur"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau perceur japonais"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau rude"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau rugueux"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De bigorne (du latin bicornis, « qui a deux cornes »), avec suffixe diminutif -eau. → voir bicorne"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigorneaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
81
],
[
135,
145
]
],
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "— « Mère Le Gannec, je veux des palourdes… mère Le Gannec, je veux des bigorneaux… » Ah ! dame, on lui en donnait des palourdes et des bigorneaux !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
79
]
],
"ref": "Fred Vargas, Pars vite et reviens tard, 2001",
"text": "Joss ne savait que griller des bars, ouvrir des huîtres et gober des bigorneaux. Si bien que soir après soir, il mangeait des conserves."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"ref": "Amélie Nothomb, Les Prénoms épicènes, Albin Michel, 2018, page 78",
"text": "À douze ans, sa fille avait la sociabilité d’un bigorneau."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
102
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 24",
"text": "On privilégiera les abords de la Cotinière, sur Oléron, pour les étrilles, les oursins, les bigorneaux et les patelles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coquillage marin comestible à forme d’escargot, du genre Littorina, en particulier Littorina littorea."
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun-zok5YCWf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tout autre coquillage de forme analogue."
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun--4Eu~e9S"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Outils en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petite bigorne. ^([1])"
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun-E9USs6eu",
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extrémité arrondie de la bigorne."
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun-cIhkE86R"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
103
]
],
"ref": "Léo Malet, L’envahissant cadavre de la plaine Monceau, 1959, chapitre VII",
"text": "En sortant du spectacle, il est allé boire un verre sans se presser, a encore filé un coup de bigorneau, puis s’est rendu chez Dany Darnys."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Téléphone. (en raison probablement de la forme évasée du microphone et de l'écouteur)."
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun-gyPbWVdB",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"ref": "Roger Vercel, Capitaine Conan, Albin Michel, 1934, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 206",
"text": "Sur les cinq bigorneaux qu’on vous alignera pour le juger, derrière le tapis, y en aura pas un d’assez culotté pour bien savoir ce que c’est que la frousse !…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne quelconque ; quidam."
],
"id": "fr-bigorneau-fr-noun-vViSko~i",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bi.ɡɔʁ.no\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-bigorneau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-bigorneau.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-bigorneau.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bigorneau.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-bigorneau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-bigorneau.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-bigorneau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-bigorneau.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-bigorneau.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bretagne"
],
"word": "bigorne"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée, Québec"
],
"word": "borgau"
},
{
"word": "berlicoco"
},
{
"word": "barlicoco"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "borlicoco"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "brelin noir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée"
],
"word": "cagouille"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bruxelles"
],
"word": "caricole"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"bassin d’Arcachon"
],
"word": "cornichon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"synonyme rare"
],
"word": "escargot de mer"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "gajin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée"
],
"word": "guignette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente"
],
"word": "limat de mer"
},
{
"word": "littorine"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bretagne"
],
"word": "pharin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie, littoral de la Manche"
],
"word": "vigneau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "vignette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie, littoral de la Manche, Pays Basque"
],
"word": "vignot"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "littorine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strandschnecke"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "periwinkle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "winkle"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "karrakela"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "patrozzulu"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "strandsnegl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "bígaro"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "caramujo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "bígaro"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "caramuxo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "cochlos"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "alikruik"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "strandsnegl"
}
],
"word": "bigorneau"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Abou Grein"
},
{
"word": "bougnerai"
},
{
"word": "bougraine"
},
{
"word": "bregounai"
},
{
"word": "goubernia"
}
],
"categories": [
"Animaux littoraux en français",
"Coquillages en français",
"Fruits de mer en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "argot militaire",
"word": "bigor"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau commun"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau de chien"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau de homard"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau des rochers"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau gris"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau jaune"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau lisse"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau perceur"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau perceur japonais"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau rude"
},
{
"word": "bigorneau rugueux"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De bigorne (du latin bicornis, « qui a deux cornes »), avec suffixe diminutif -eau. → voir bicorne"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigorneaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
81
],
[
135,
145
]
],
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "— « Mère Le Gannec, je veux des palourdes… mère Le Gannec, je veux des bigorneaux… » Ah ! dame, on lui en donnait des palourdes et des bigorneaux !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
79
]
],
"ref": "Fred Vargas, Pars vite et reviens tard, 2001",
"text": "Joss ne savait que griller des bars, ouvrir des huîtres et gober des bigorneaux. Si bien que soir après soir, il mangeait des conserves."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"ref": "Amélie Nothomb, Les Prénoms épicènes, Albin Michel, 2018, page 78",
"text": "À douze ans, sa fille avait la sociabilité d’un bigorneau."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
102
]
],
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 24",
"text": "On privilégiera les abords de la Cotinière, sur Oléron, pour les étrilles, les oursins, les bigorneaux et les patelles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coquillage marin comestible à forme d’escargot, du genre Littorina, en particulier Littorina littorea."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tout autre coquillage de forme analogue."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Outils en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Petite bigorne. ^([1])"
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extrémité arrondie de la bigorne."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
103
]
],
"ref": "Léo Malet, L’envahissant cadavre de la plaine Monceau, 1959, chapitre VII",
"text": "En sortant du spectacle, il est allé boire un verre sans se presser, a encore filé un coup de bigorneau, puis s’est rendu chez Dany Darnys."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Téléphone. (en raison probablement de la forme évasée du microphone et de l'écouteur)."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"ref": "Roger Vercel, Capitaine Conan, Albin Michel, 1934, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 206",
"text": "Sur les cinq bigorneaux qu’on vous alignera pour le juger, derrière le tapis, y en aura pas un d’assez culotté pour bien savoir ce que c’est que la frousse !…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne quelconque ; quidam."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bi.ɡɔʁ.no\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-bigorneau.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bretagne"
],
"word": "bigorne"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée, Québec"
],
"word": "borgau"
},
{
"word": "berlicoco"
},
{
"word": "barlicoco"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "borlicoco"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "brelin noir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée"
],
"word": "cagouille"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bruxelles"
],
"word": "caricole"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"bassin d’Arcachon"
],
"word": "cornichon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"synonyme rare"
],
"word": "escargot de mer"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "gajin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente, Vendée"
],
"word": "guignette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Charente"
],
"word": "limat de mer"
},
{
"word": "littorine"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bretagne"
],
"word": "pharin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie, littoral de la Manche"
],
"word": "vigneau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie"
],
"word": "vignette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Normandie, littoral de la Manche, Pays Basque"
],
"word": "vignot"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "littorine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strandschnecke"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "periwinkle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "winkle"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "karrakela"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "patrozzulu"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "strandsnegl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "bígaro"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "caramujo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "bígaro"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "caramuxo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "cochlos"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "alikruik"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "littorine",
"word": "strandsnegl"
}
],
"word": "bigorneau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bigorneau meaning in Français (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.