"bastille" meaning in Français

See bastille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \bas.tij\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav Forms: bastilles [plural]
  1. Ouvrage, construction passagère ou permanente, qu’on élevait soit pour fortifier une place, soit pour l’assiéger.
    Sense id: fr-bastille-fr-noun-yhRTNUxa Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français
  2. Prison, en allusion à la Bastille parisienne.
    Sense id: fr-bastille-fr-noun-91SDDdd4 Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bastion Derived forms: Bastille, bastillard, embastiller, bastillé, La Bastille Translations: stronghold (Anglais), bastion (Anglais), fortress (Anglais), fortaleza (Espagnol), fortreso (Espéranto), borg (Féroïen), kastelo (Ido), bastita (Italien), bastia (Italien), fortezza (Italien), vesting (Néerlandais), warownia (Polonais), twierdza (Polonais), baluarte [masculine] (Portugais), fortaleza [feminine] (Portugais)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "baillets"
    },
    {
      "word": "balliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "batilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "billâtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "billetas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bastille"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastillard"
    },
    {
      "word": "embastiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastillé"
    },
    {
      "word": "La Bastille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIVᵉ siècle) De l’occitan bastida (« bastide ») avec substitution de suffixe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ouvrage, construction passagère ou permanente, qu’on élevait soit pour fortifier une place, soit pour l’assiéger."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bastille-fr-noun-yhRTNUxa"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André Chênier",
          "text": "Ô sainte égalité ! dissipe nos ténèbres,\nRenverse les verrous, les bastilles funèbres."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, en allusion à la Bastille parisienne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bastille-fr-noun-91SDDdd4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bas.tij\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bastion"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "stronghold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bastion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fortress"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fortaleza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "fortreso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "borg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kastelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bastita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bastia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fortezza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vesting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "warownia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "twierdza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baluarte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fortaleza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastille"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "baillets"
    },
    {
      "word": "balliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "batilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "billâtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "billetas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bastille"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastillard"
    },
    {
      "word": "embastiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastillé"
    },
    {
      "word": "La Bastille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIVᵉ siècle) De l’occitan bastida (« bastide ») avec substitution de suffixe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ouvrage, construction passagère ou permanente, qu’on élevait soit pour fortifier une place, soit pour l’assiéger."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "André Chênier",
          "text": "Ô sainte égalité ! dissipe nos ténèbres,\nRenverse les verrous, les bastilles funèbres."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, en allusion à la Bastille parisienne."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bas.tij\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-bastille.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bastion"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "stronghold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bastion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fortress"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fortaleza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "fortreso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "borg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kastelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bastita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bastia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fortezza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vesting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "warownia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "twierdza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baluarte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fortaleza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bastille meaning in Français (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.