"twierdza" meaning in Polonais

See twierdza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \tfʲjɛrʣ̑a\, tfʲjɛrʣ̑a Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav
Forms: twierdzy [plural, nominative], twierdzo [singular, vocative], twierdzy [plural, vocative], twierdzę [singular, accusative], twierdzy [plural, accusative], twierdzy [singular, genitive], twierdz [plural, genitive], twierdzie [singular, locative], twierdzach [plural, locative], twierdzie [singular, dative], twierdzom [plural, dative], twierdzą [singular, instrumental], twierdzami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Bastille, place forte.
    Sense id: fr-twierdza-pl-noun-sMGvNhYf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: warownia
Categories (other): Noms communs en polonais, Polonais
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le sens de « place forte », apparenté à twardy (« dur, fort »), twierdzić (« affirmer »), au tchèque tvrz (« donjon médiéval »), au slovaque tvrdza (« forteresse »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdz",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzą",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bastille, place forte."
      ],
      "id": "fr-twierdza-pl-noun-sMGvNhYf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tfʲjɛrʣ̑a\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav",
      "ipa": "tfʲjɛrʣ̑a",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne (Varsovie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "warownia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "twierdza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le sens de « place forte », apparenté à twardy (« dur, fort »), twierdzić (« affirmer »), au tchèque tvrz (« donjon médiéval »), au slovaque tvrdza (« forteresse »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzy",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdz",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzą",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twierdzami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bastille, place forte."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tfʲjɛrʣ̑a\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav",
      "ipa": "tfʲjɛrʣ̑a",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne (Varsovie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-twierdza.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "warownia"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "twierdza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for twierdza meaning in Polonais (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (bbf396e and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.