"béluga" meaning in Français

See béluga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \be.lu.ɡa\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav Forms: bélugas [plural]
  1. Grand esturgeon.
    Sense id: fr-béluga-fr-noun-aQ52OAjV Categories (other): Exemples en français, Poissons en français Topics: ichthyology
  2. Caviar produit par ce poisson.
    Sense id: fr-béluga-fr-noun-0m1hdEml
  3. Cétacé odontocète (Delphinapterus leucas) ou baleine blanche.
    Sense id: fr-béluga-fr-noun-Wb--xsbl Categories (other): Cétacés en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: canari de mer, canari des mers Derived forms: béluga européen, narluga Related terms: belouga, bélouga, beluga Translations (Cétacé odontocète): beluga (Anglais), beluga (Espagnol), ᕿᓚᓗᒐᖅ (qilalugaq) (Inuktitut), witte dolfijn (Néerlandais), beloega (Néerlandais), witte walvis (Néerlandais), белуха (belukha) (Russe), buovjja (Same du Nord), běluha (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "baguel"
    },
    {
      "word": "beugla"
    },
    {
      "word": "blague"
    },
    {
      "word": "blagué"
    },
    {
      "word": "La Buge"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en inuktitut",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "béluga européen"
    },
    {
      "word": "narluga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe белуга, beluga (« esturgeon ») et белуха, belukha (« baleine blanche »), apparentés à белый (« blanc »).",
    "Le français manque de logique dans la transcription de ce mot russe : à belouga manque l’accent sur le « e », à béluga manque la prononciation du son /u/ initial alors que bélouga est le moins fréquent."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bélugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "belouga"
    },
    {
      "word": "bélouga"
    },
    {
      "word": "beluga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Poissons en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "L’Express,nᵒ 2517-2529, Presse-Union, 1999, page 22",
          "text": "Bélugas, sévrugas et osciètres sont menacés par le braconnage et la pollution."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grand esturgeon."
      ],
      "id": "fr-béluga-fr-noun-aQ52OAjV",
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caviar produit par ce poisson."
      ],
      "id": "fr-béluga-fr-noun-0m1hdEml"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cétacés en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cétacé odontocète (Delphinapterus leucas) ou baleine blanche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-béluga-fr-noun-Wb--xsbl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cétologie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.lu.ɡa\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "canari de mer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "canari des mers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beluga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beluga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "lang_code": "iu",
      "roman": "qilalugaq",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "ᕿᓚᓗᒐᖅ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "witte dolfijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beloega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "witte walvis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "belukha",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "белуха"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "buovjja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "běluha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "béluga"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "baguel"
    },
    {
      "word": "beugla"
    },
    {
      "word": "blague"
    },
    {
      "word": "blagué"
    },
    {
      "word": "La Buge"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en inuktitut",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "béluga européen"
    },
    {
      "word": "narluga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe белуга, beluga (« esturgeon ») et белуха, belukha (« baleine blanche »), apparentés à белый (« blanc »).",
    "Le français manque de logique dans la transcription de ce mot russe : à belouga manque l’accent sur le « e », à béluga manque la prononciation du son /u/ initial alors que bélouga est le moins fréquent."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bélugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "orthographe traditionnelle"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "belouga"
    },
    {
      "word": "bélouga"
    },
    {
      "word": "beluga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Poissons en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "L’Express,nᵒ 2517-2529, Presse-Union, 1999, page 22",
          "text": "Bélugas, sévrugas et osciètres sont menacés par le braconnage et la pollution."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grand esturgeon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ichthyology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caviar produit par ce poisson."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cétacés en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cétacé odontocète (Delphinapterus leucas) ou baleine blanche."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cétologie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.lu.ɡa\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béluga.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "canari de mer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "canari des mers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beluga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beluga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "lang_code": "iu",
      "roman": "qilalugaq",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "ᕿᓚᓗᒐᖅ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "witte dolfijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "beloega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "witte walvis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "belukha",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "белуха"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "buovjja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Cétacé odontocète",
      "word": "běluha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "béluga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for béluga meaning in Français (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.