See aviver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "ravive" }, { "word": "ravivé" }, { "word": "Vaivre" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec ab-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes de changement de couleur en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "avivage" }, { "word": "désaviver" }, { "word": "raviver" }, { "word": "réaviver" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de vif, avec le préfixe ab-." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviver", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avivé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avivant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avivant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avive", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avives", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avive", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avivons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avivez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’avivais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avivais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avivait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avivions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviviez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avivai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avivas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviva", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avivâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avivâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.vat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’aviverai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviveras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avivera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviverons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviverez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviveront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’avive", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avives", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avive", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avivions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous aviviez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avivent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’avivasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avivasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avivât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avivassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.va.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avivassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.va.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avivassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviverais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviverais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviverait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviverions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.və.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviveriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.və.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviveraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "avive", "ipas": [ "\\a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivons", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivez", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Vengeance du père Jourgeot, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921", "text": "On n’entendait que […] le battement régulier de la vieille horloge comtoise dont l’énorme lentille de cuivre s’avivait avec le flot de soleil qui déferlait en chatoyant." }, { "text": "Aviver le feu. — Un peu de rouge avive le teint." }, { "text": "(Sens figuré) — La réflexion avive la douleur. — Le temps aviva ses regrets. — Sa douleur s’avivait à chaque mouvement qu’il faisait." }, { "ref": "Jules Romains, Les Copains, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 146", "text": "(Sens figuré)'« Mes bien chers frères, dans vos yeux se lit tout votre impatience. Je ne l’aviverai' pas davantage. »" } ], "glosses": [ "Rendre plus vif." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-Gdq21IKa" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des beaux-arts", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aviver un tableau en le nettoyant. — Aviver une couleur." }, { "text": "On avive une statue de bronze en la grattant légèrement pour la dorer." }, { "text": "On avive une poutre en la taillant à vive arête." }, { "text": "Aviver une taille, Lui donner plus de brillant." } ], "glosses": [ "Donner de la vivacité, de l’éclat, rendre une matière plus fraîche et plus nette." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-9Ko11L3P", "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-wkUZX--M" }, { "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Frotter légèrement avec du mercure, en parlant de l’étain." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-qVLzIVmF" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la miroiterie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Frotter avec le mercure et une pelote de serge la feuille d’étain pour la rendre brillante après qu'elle a été tendue sur la table, et avant de la couvrir entièrement de vif-argent." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-DQkwMNhb", "raw_tags": [ "Miroiterie" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la fontainerie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Gratter, le bout d’un tuyau de plomb ou ses rives, avec un grattoir ou une lime, et le blanchir avec de l’étain avant d’y faire une soudure." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-ChlS2-FZ", "raw_tags": [ "Fontainerie" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la charpenterie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Scier des pièces de bois (lambourdes, poutres, etc.) de façon à ce que les arrêtes soient en angles nets et vifs." ], "id": "fr-aviver-fr-verb-8h4HMENA", "topics": [ "carpentry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ve\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-aviver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-aviver.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "beleben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "auffrischen" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "avivar" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "oživiti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "avivar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "pliakrigi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "ecitar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "avvivare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "toespitsen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "verscherpen" } ], "word": "aviver" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "ravive" }, { "word": "ravivé" }, { "word": "Vaivre" } ], "categories": [ "Dérivations en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français préfixés avec ab-", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Verbes de changement de couleur en français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "avivage" }, { "word": "désaviver" }, { "word": "raviver" }, { "word": "réaviver" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de vif, avec le préfixe ab-." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviver", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avivé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avivant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avivant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avive", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avives", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avive", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avivons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avivez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’avivais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avivais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avivait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avivions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviviez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avivai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avivas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviva", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avivâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.vam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avivâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.vat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avivèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’aviverai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviveras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avivera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviverons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviverez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviveront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’avive", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avives", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avive", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avivions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous aviviez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avivent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’avivasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avivasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avivât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avivassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.va.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avivassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.va.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avivassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent avivé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviverais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviverais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviverait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviverions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.və.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviveriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.və.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviveraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions avivé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient avivé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "avive", "ipas": [ "\\a.viv\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivons", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "avivez", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez avivé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿a.vi.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Vengeance du père Jourgeot, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921", "text": "On n’entendait que […] le battement régulier de la vieille horloge comtoise dont l’énorme lentille de cuivre s’avivait avec le flot de soleil qui déferlait en chatoyant." }, { "text": "Aviver le feu. — Un peu de rouge avive le teint." }, { "text": "(Sens figuré) — La réflexion avive la douleur. — Le temps aviva ses regrets. — Sa douleur s’avivait à chaque mouvement qu’il faisait." }, { "ref": "Jules Romains, Les Copains, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 146", "text": "(Sens figuré)'« Mes bien chers frères, dans vos yeux se lit tout votre impatience. Je ne l’aviverai' pas davantage. »" } ], "glosses": [ "Rendre plus vif." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français des beaux-arts" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aviver un tableau en le nettoyant. — Aviver une couleur." }, { "text": "On avive une statue de bronze en la grattant légèrement pour la dorer." }, { "text": "On avive une poutre en la taillant à vive arête." }, { "text": "Aviver une taille, Lui donner plus de brillant." } ], "glosses": [ "Donner de la vivacité, de l’éclat, rendre une matière plus fraîche et plus nette." ], "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Frotter légèrement avec du mercure, en parlant de l’étain." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la miroiterie" ], "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Frotter avec le mercure et une pelote de serge la feuille d’étain pour la rendre brillante après qu'elle a été tendue sur la table, et avant de la couvrir entièrement de vif-argent." ], "raw_tags": [ "Miroiterie" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la fontainerie" ], "glosses": [ "Frotter, gratter.", "Gratter, le bout d’un tuyau de plomb ou ses rives, avec un grattoir ou une lime, et le blanchir avec de l’étain avant d’y faire une soudure." ], "raw_tags": [ "Fontainerie" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la charpenterie" ], "glosses": [ "Scier des pièces de bois (lambourdes, poutres, etc.) de façon à ce que les arrêtes soient en angles nets et vifs." ], "topics": [ "carpentry" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ve\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-aviver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-aviver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-aviver.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aviver.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "beleben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "auffrischen" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "avivar" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "oživiti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "avivar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "pliakrigi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "ecitar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "avvivare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "toespitsen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "verscherpen" } ], "word": "aviver" }
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