See affin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for affin meaning in Français (6.2kB)
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"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle-XVI) Du latin affinis (« voisin, pareil, parent »), repris milieu du xixᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affins",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fin\\"
],
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"singular",
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "affines",
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"\\a.fin\\"
],
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"feminine"
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{
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"word": "affine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Qui présente une affinité."
],
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"Variante de affine."
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle-XVI) Du latin affinis (« voisin, pareil, parent »), repris milieu du xixᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"related": [
{
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},
{
"word": "affinement"
},
{
"word": "affiner"
}
],
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{
"ref": "Pothier, Contrat de mariage n° 450",
"text": "L’affinité proprement dite est le rapport qu’il y a entre l’un des conjoints par mariage et les parents de l’autre conjoint ; selon cette définition, tous les parents du mari sont les affins de sa femme, et tous les parents de la femme sont les affins du mari ; pareillement, j’ai pour affins les maris de mes parentes et les femmes de mes parents."
},
{
"ref": "Anne-Christine Trémon, « Fils illégitimes, affiliations conflictuelles. Métissage et identité “demie” en Polynésie française », dans L’Homme, revue française d'anthropologie, 2007, page 75-101 https://www.academia.edu/1199087/Fils_ill%C3%A9gitimes_affiliations_conflictuelles_M%C3%A9tissage_et_identit%C3%A9_demie_en_Polyn%C3%A9sie_fran%C3%A7aise_LHomme_2007 texte intégral",
"text": "Les épouses et les concubines n’ont pas les mêmes droits : alors que les parents de l’épouse deviennent les affins du mari et de sa famille, il n’en va pas de même pour les concubines."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substantif de l’adjectif : Allié, parent par alliance. On dit plus souvent aujourd’hui les alliés."
],
"id": "fr-affin-fr-noun-RoTft~83",
"tags": [
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"word": "allié"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodnost"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodstvo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "afin"
}
],
"word": "affin"
}
{
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],
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"(XIIᵉ siècle-XVI) Du latin affinis (« voisin, pareil, parent »), repris milieu du xixᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affins",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fin\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"ipas": [
"\\a.fin\\"
],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Qui présente une affinité."
]
},
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"Variante de affine."
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"word": "affin"
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle-XVI) Du latin affinis (« voisin, pareil, parent »), repris milieu du xixᵉ siècle."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affine",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "affinage"
},
{
"word": "affinement"
},
{
"word": "affiner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pothier, Contrat de mariage n° 450",
"text": "L’affinité proprement dite est le rapport qu’il y a entre l’un des conjoints par mariage et les parents de l’autre conjoint ; selon cette définition, tous les parents du mari sont les affins de sa femme, et tous les parents de la femme sont les affins du mari ; pareillement, j’ai pour affins les maris de mes parentes et les femmes de mes parents."
},
{
"ref": "Anne-Christine Trémon, « Fils illégitimes, affiliations conflictuelles. Métissage et identité “demie” en Polynésie française », dans L’Homme, revue française d'anthropologie, 2007, page 75-101 https://www.academia.edu/1199087/Fils_ill%C3%A9gitimes_affiliations_conflictuelles_M%C3%A9tissage_et_identit%C3%A9_demie_en_Polyn%C3%A9sie_fran%C3%A7aise_LHomme_2007 texte intégral",
"text": "Les épouses et les concubines n’ont pas les mêmes droits : alors que les parents de l’épouse deviennent les affins du mari et de sa famille, il n’en va pas de même pour les concubines."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substantif de l’adjectif : Allié, parent par alliance. On dit plus souvent aujourd’hui les alliés."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
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},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "allié"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodnost"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "srodstvo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "afin"
}
],
"word": "affin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.