See étarquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "équerrât" }, { "word": "étraquer" }, { "word": "requarte" }, { "word": "requarté" }, { "word": "retaquer" }, { "word": "retraque" }, { "word": "retraqué" }, { "word": "terraqué" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "désétarquer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1773) Au dix-septième siècle esterquer, du néerlandais sterken (« raffermir, consolider »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "étarquer", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en étarquant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.taʁ.kɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "étarquant", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.kɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’étarque", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étarques", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarque", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarqua", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu étarqueras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarqueront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’étarque", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu étarques", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étarque", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous étarquions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.taʁ.kjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous étarquiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.taʁ.kje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étarquent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’étarquasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu étarquasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étarquât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous étarquassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.taʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous étarquassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.taʁ.ka.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étarquassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étarqueriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarqueraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "étarque", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarquons", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.kɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarquez", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la marine", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951", "text": "Elle était contre moi, muette, bandée, comme une pesée lourde et nocturne, ses seins durs et nus sous la blouse tendus par la fraîcheur comme une voile étarquée." }, { "ref": "Saint-John Perse, « Amers » dans La Nouvelle Revue française, janvier 1953,nᵒ 1, page 24", "text": "Et louées Celles avec nous qui, sur les grèves souillées d’algues comme des bauges désertées, et dans la puanteur sacrée qui monte des eaux vastes —quand l’ipomée des sables vire au rouge d’hyacinthe,—et la mer revêtant sa couleur d’holocauste— auront su s’étarquer à de plus hautes vergues !" }, { "ref": "Jacques Sternberg, Le Navigateur, 1977, page 140", "text": "Du poignet, de la poigne, du nerf, étarque voyons, étarque…" }, { "ref": "Martine de Rosny-Farge, La Petite Fille du lac : souvenirs lémaniques, 2002, page 190", "text": "Eux aussi appréciaient la belle ouvrage, le bord bien tiré, le cap suivi au mètre près, le foc impeccablement étarqué, ni trop, ni trop peu, la voile serrée à la limite du frisottage de ses parties supérieures." } ], "glosses": [ "Hisser une voile, de manière que les ralingues en soient très tendues." ], "id": "fr-étarquer-fr-verb-8gck-~a4", "topics": [ "nautical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav", "ipa": "etaʁke", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étarquer.wav", "ipa": "etaʁke", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étarquer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "harden" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "terkañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "terkiñ" } ], "word": "étarquer" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "équerrât" }, { "word": "étraquer" }, { "word": "requarte" }, { "word": "requarté" }, { "word": "retaquer" }, { "word": "retraque" }, { "word": "retraqué" }, { "word": "terraqué" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "désétarquer" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en néerlandais", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en breton", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1773) Au dix-septième siècle esterquer, du néerlandais sterken (« raffermir, consolider »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "étarquer", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en étarquant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.taʁ.kɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "étarquant", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.kɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’étarque", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étarques", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarque", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarqua", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarquèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu étarqueras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous étarquerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarqueront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’étarque", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu étarques", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étarque", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous étarquions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.taʁ.kjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous étarquiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.taʁ.kje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étarquent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’étarquasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu étarquasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étarquât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.ka\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous étarquassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.taʁ.ka.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous étarquassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.taʁ.ka.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étarquassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.kas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étarquerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étarquerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étarquerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étarquerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.taʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étarqueriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.taʁ.kə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étarqueraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.taʁ.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "étarque", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁk\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarquons", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.kɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étarquez", "ipas": [ "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez étarqué", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.taʁ.ke\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étarquer", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la marine" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951", "text": "Elle était contre moi, muette, bandée, comme une pesée lourde et nocturne, ses seins durs et nus sous la blouse tendus par la fraîcheur comme une voile étarquée." }, { "ref": "Saint-John Perse, « Amers » dans La Nouvelle Revue française, janvier 1953,nᵒ 1, page 24", "text": "Et louées Celles avec nous qui, sur les grèves souillées d’algues comme des bauges désertées, et dans la puanteur sacrée qui monte des eaux vastes —quand l’ipomée des sables vire au rouge d’hyacinthe,—et la mer revêtant sa couleur d’holocauste— auront su s’étarquer à de plus hautes vergues !" }, { "ref": "Jacques Sternberg, Le Navigateur, 1977, page 140", "text": "Du poignet, de la poigne, du nerf, étarque voyons, étarque…" }, { "ref": "Martine de Rosny-Farge, La Petite Fille du lac : souvenirs lémaniques, 2002, page 190", "text": "Eux aussi appréciaient la belle ouvrage, le bord bien tiré, le cap suivi au mètre près, le foc impeccablement étarqué, ni trop, ni trop peu, la voile serrée à la limite du frisottage de ses parties supérieures." } ], "glosses": [ "Hisser une voile, de manière que les ralingues en soient très tendues." ], "topics": [ "nautical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.taʁ.ke\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav", "ipa": "etaʁke", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étarquer.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étarquer.wav", "ipa": "etaʁke", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étarquer.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étarquer.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "harden" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "terkañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "terkiñ" } ], "word": "étarquer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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