"épiderme" meaning in Français

See épiderme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \e.pi.dɛʁm\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav Forms: épidermes [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\e.pi.dɛʁm\ [singular]
  1. Partie de la peau qui couvre le derme.
    Sense id: fr-épiderme-fr-noun-ptPo~LUe Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’histologie Topics: histology
  2. Pellicule mince et transparente qui forme l’enveloppe extérieure des plantes herbacées et des jeunes rameaux. Tags: analogy
    Sense id: fr-épiderme-fr-noun-9KrG0QWY Categories (other): Analogies en français, Lexique en français de la botanique Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peau Holonyms: peau Meronyms: cellule de Langerhans, cellule de Merkel, cornéocyte, kératinocyte, mélanocyte, stratum corneum, stratum germinativum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum Derived forms: épidermé, épidermisation, épidermique, épidermoïde, épidermolyse, épidermophytie Translations: epidermis (Anglais), skin (Anglais), بشرة (bashara) (Arabe), epidermis (Catalan), epidermis [feminine] (Espagnol), aobier (Gallo), aoborgne (Gallo), aobour (Gallo), aobourne (Gallo), επιδερμίδα [feminine] (Grec), epidermo (Ido), epidermide [feminine] (Italien), almaga (Kotava), epidèrma (Occitan), naskórek (Polonais), d'orelasi (Solrésol), pokožka (Tchèque), jalúdakh (Tsolyáni), ssungútlikh (Tsolyáni)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "déprimée"
    },
    {
      "word": "pie de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "rémipède"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "derme"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "épidermé"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermique"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermolyse"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermophytie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin epidermis → voir épi- et derme."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "épidermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\e.pi.dɛʁm\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "cellule de Langerhans"
    },
    {
      "word": "cellule de Merkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornéocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "kératinocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "mélanocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum corneum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum germinativum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum granulosum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum spinosum"
    }
  ],
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "épidème"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’histologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
          "text": "Près de trois semaines s’écoulent ; et des cloches se forment et crèvent, en rendant, du sang et de l’eau ; puis l’épiderme se tigre de taches jaunes, le suintement cesse et alors l’huile sort, blanche, limpide, parfumée, […]."
        },
        {
          "text": "Cet homme a l’épiderme sensible : (Sens figuré) Il s’offense, il se blessefacilement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie de la peau qui couvre le derme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-épiderme-fr-noun-ptPo~LUe",
      "topics": [
        "histology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Analogies en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pellicule mince et transparente qui forme l’enveloppe extérieure des plantes herbacées et des jeunes rameaux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-épiderme-fr-noun-9KrG0QWY",
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.pi.dɛʁm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peau"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "skin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "bashara",
      "word": "بشرة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aoborgne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobourne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "almaga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "epidèrma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "naskórek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "d'orelasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "jalúdakh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "ssungútlikh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épiderme"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "déprimée"
    },
    {
      "word": "pie de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "rémipède"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "derme"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en gallo",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en tsolyáni",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "épidermé"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermique"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermolyse"
    },
    {
      "word": "épidermophytie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin epidermis → voir épi- et derme."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "épidermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\e.pi.dɛʁm\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "cellule de Langerhans"
    },
    {
      "word": "cellule de Merkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornéocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "kératinocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "mélanocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum corneum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum germinativum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum granulosum"
    },
    {
      "word": "stratum spinosum"
    }
  ],
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "épidème"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’histologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, La Cathédrale, Plon-Nourrit, 1915",
          "text": "Près de trois semaines s’écoulent ; et des cloches se forment et crèvent, en rendant, du sang et de l’eau ; puis l’épiderme se tigre de taches jaunes, le suintement cesse et alors l’huile sort, blanche, limpide, parfumée, […]."
        },
        {
          "text": "Cet homme a l’épiderme sensible : (Sens figuré) Il s’offense, il se blessefacilement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie de la peau qui couvre le derme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "histology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Analogies en français",
        "Lexique en français de la botanique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pellicule mince et transparente qui forme l’enveloppe extérieure des plantes herbacées et des jeunes rameaux."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.pi.dɛʁm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-épiderme.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peau"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "skin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "bashara",
      "word": "بشرة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aoborgne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "aobourne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιδερμίδα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "epidermo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epidermide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "almaga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "epidèrma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "naskórek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "d'orelasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "pokožka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "jalúdakh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "ssungútlikh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "épiderme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for épiderme meaning in Français (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.