See écoucher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "re-couche"
},
{
"word": "re-couché"
},
{
"word": "recouche"
},
{
"word": "recouché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "écouche"
},
{
"word": "écousse"
},
{
"word": "écouchage"
},
{
"word": "écouchoir"
},
{
"word": "écouchure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) De l’ancien français escoucer, variante de escousser, escosser, voir écosser.",
"(Verbe 2)Dérivé de coucher, avec le préfixe é-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écoucher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "espader"
},
{
"word": "tiller"
},
{
"word": "rouir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cité par Desormeaux, Revue Savoisienne",
"text": "Ecoucher le lin, le chanvre, c'est frapper la filasse avec une baguette, dite écouche, pour en faire tomber les fragments de la tige qui y sont restés adhérents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Préparer le lin et le chanvre en le frappant avec l’écouche de sorte que la partie ligneuse de la plante se détache."
],
"id": "fr-écoucher-fr-verb-iyQJXycu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "écoucher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "re-couche"
},
{
"word": "re-couché"
},
{
"word": "recouche"
},
{
"word": "recouché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) De l’ancien français escoucer, variante de escousser, escosser, voir écosser.",
"(Verbe 2)Dérivé de coucher, avec le préfixe é-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écoucher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Poiré, Simples lectures sur les principales industries",
"text": "Le titre et les ornements dorés que l'on voit sur le dos du livre se placent de la manière suivante On passe une couche d'albumine ou blanc d'œuf sur la région à dorer, on la recouvre d'une feuille d'or, c'est ce qu'on appelle écoucher, et à l'aide d'une matrice en cuivre, nommée fer, portant en relief les caractères à dorer et que l'on a chauffée, on appuie sur la partie à dorer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dorer, appliquer une couche de dorure."
],
"id": "fr-écoucher-fr-verb-ODz1NsMI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "écoucher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "re-couche"
},
{
"word": "re-couché"
},
{
"word": "recouche"
},
{
"word": "recouché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "écouche"
},
{
"word": "écousse"
},
{
"word": "écouchage"
},
{
"word": "écouchoir"
},
{
"word": "écouchure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) De l’ancien français escoucer, variante de escousser, escosser, voir écosser.",
"(Verbe 2)Dérivé de coucher, avec le préfixe é-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écoucher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "espader"
},
{
"word": "tiller"
},
{
"word": "rouir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cité par Desormeaux, Revue Savoisienne",
"text": "Ecoucher le lin, le chanvre, c'est frapper la filasse avec une baguette, dite écouche, pour en faire tomber les fragments de la tige qui y sont restés adhérents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Préparer le lin et le chanvre en le frappant avec l’écouche de sorte que la partie ligneuse de la plante se détache."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "écoucher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "re-couche"
},
{
"word": "re-couché"
},
{
"word": "recouche"
},
{
"word": "recouché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) De l’ancien français escoucer, variante de escousser, escosser, voir écosser.",
"(Verbe 2)Dérivé de coucher, avec le préfixe é-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écoucher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écouchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écouchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucha",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écouchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écouchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écouchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écouchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écouchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écouchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écouchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écouchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écouchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.ku.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écouchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écoucherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écoucherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écoucherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écoucheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.ku.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écoucheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ku.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écouche",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kuʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écouchez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écouché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ku.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écoucher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Poiré, Simples lectures sur les principales industries",
"text": "Le titre et les ornements dorés que l'on voit sur le dos du livre se placent de la manière suivante On passe une couche d'albumine ou blanc d'œuf sur la région à dorer, on la recouvre d'une feuille d'or, c'est ce qu'on appelle écoucher, et à l'aide d'une matrice en cuivre, nommée fer, portant en relief les caractères à dorer et que l'on a chauffée, on appuie sur la partie à dorer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dorer, appliquer une couche de dorure."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ku.ʃe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "écoucher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for écoucher meaning in Français (32.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.