See écimer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Crimée"
},
{
"word": "Emeric"
},
{
"word": "Émeric"
},
{
"word": "Mercie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cime, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écimer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.si.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écimant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles éciment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.si.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.si.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles éciment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.si.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.si.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écime",
"ipas": [
"\\e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "écimage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Écimer les saules."
},
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "La voiture suivit d’abord une avenue plantée d’arbres écimés et trapus, et côtoyée de tourelles de briques qui servent à élever l’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégarnir un arbre de sa cime."
],
"id": "fr-écimer-fr-verb-o0MvUbtq",
"raw_tags": [
"Eaux et Forêts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.si.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "étêter"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "okresati"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cimare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escapolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escapitar"
}
],
"word": "écimer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Crimée"
},
{
"word": "Emeric"
},
{
"word": "Émeric"
},
{
"word": "Mercie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec é-",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cime, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écimer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.si.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écimant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles éciment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.si.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.si.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles éciment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’écimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.si.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.si.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’écimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.si.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.si.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.si.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écime",
"ipas": [
"\\e.sim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écimez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.si.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écimer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "écimage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Écimer les saules."
},
{
"ref": "Théophile Gautier, Voyage en Espagne, Charpentier, 1859",
"text": "La voiture suivit d’abord une avenue plantée d’arbres écimés et trapus, et côtoyée de tourelles de briques qui servent à élever l’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dégarnir un arbre de sa cime."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Eaux et Forêts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.si.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écimer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "étêter"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "okresati"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cimare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escapolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "escapitar"
}
],
"word": "écimer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for écimer meaning in Français (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.