"못하다" meaning in Coréen

See 못하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ko-못하다.ogg
Forms: 모타다, /mo.tʰa.ta/, [mo.tʰa.da], motada [transcription], irrégulier-여, 못하-, 못하-, 못해-, 못하여-, Voir des formes
  1. (Après le radical-지) Ne pas pouvoir. Tags: literary
    Sense id: fr-못하다-ko-verb-a-i~KQBG Categories (other): Termes littéraires en coréen, Verbes auxiliaires en coréen
  2. (Avec un COD + 를/을) Ne pas être fort en.
    Sense id: fr-못하다-ko-verb-OUhwkcMI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 않다, 말다
Categories (other): Verbes en coréen, Coréen

Download JSONL data for 못하다 meaning in Coréen (2.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "être fort en",
      "word": "잘하다"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 못, mot (« ne pas pouvoir ») et de 하다, hada (« faire »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "모타다",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/mo.tʰa.ta/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mo.tʰa.da]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motada",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrégulier-여",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conjugaison"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème en -으"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못해-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Court",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하여-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Long",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Voir des formes"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "On doit toujours distinguer 않다, anta et 못하다, motada quand on fait la négation d’un verbe.\n:* 가지 않는다.\n:*: Je n’irai pas. (Je ne veux pas y aller.)\n:* 가지 못한다.\n:*: Je ne pourrai pas y aller. (Je veux y aller.)",
    "À l’oral, on utilise très souvent l’adverbe négatif 못, mot.",
    "Le deuxième sens est très souvent confondu avec 못 하다, mot hada.\n:* 나는 요리는 못해요.\n:*: Je ne suis pas fort en cuisine.\n:* 요즘에는 요리를 못 해요.\n:*: Récemment je ne peux pas cuisiner."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_id": "ko-verb-1",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "않다"
    },
    {
      "word": "말다"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes littéraires en coréen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes auxiliaires en coréen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "가지 못한다.",
          "translation": "Je ne pourrai pas y aller."
        },
        {
          "text": "요즘에는 바빠서 요리하지 못한다.",
          "translation": "Récemment je suis si occupé que je ne peux pas cuisiner."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Après le radical-지) Ne pas pouvoir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-못하다-ko-verb-a-i~KQBG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Auxiliaire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "나는 요리는 못해요.",
          "translation": "Je ne suis pas fort en cuisine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Avec un COD + 를/을) Ne pas être fort en."
      ],
      "id": "fr-못하다-ko-verb-OUhwkcMI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ko-못하다.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ko-못하다.ogg/Ko-못하다.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-못하다.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "못하다"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "être fort en",
      "word": "잘하다"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 못, mot (« ne pas pouvoir ») et de 하다, hada (« faire »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "모타다",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/mo.tʰa.ta/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mo.tʰa.da]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motada",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrégulier-여",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conjugaison"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème en -으"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못해-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Court",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "못하여-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Long",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Voir des formes"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "On doit toujours distinguer 않다, anta et 못하다, motada quand on fait la négation d’un verbe.\n:* 가지 않는다.\n:*: Je n’irai pas. (Je ne veux pas y aller.)\n:* 가지 못한다.\n:*: Je ne pourrai pas y aller. (Je veux y aller.)",
    "À l’oral, on utilise très souvent l’adverbe négatif 못, mot.",
    "Le deuxième sens est très souvent confondu avec 못 하다, mot hada.\n:* 나는 요리는 못해요.\n:*: Je ne suis pas fort en cuisine.\n:* 요즘에는 요리를 못 해요.\n:*: Récemment je ne peux pas cuisiner."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_id": "ko-verb-1",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "않다"
    },
    {
      "word": "말다"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes littéraires en coréen",
        "Verbes auxiliaires en coréen"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "가지 못한다.",
          "translation": "Je ne pourrai pas y aller."
        },
        {
          "text": "요즘에는 바빠서 요리하지 못한다.",
          "translation": "Récemment je suis si occupé que je ne peux pas cuisiner."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Après le radical-지) Ne pas pouvoir."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Auxiliaire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "나는 요리는 못해요.",
          "translation": "Je ne suis pas fort en cuisine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Avec un COD + 를/을) Ne pas être fort en."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ko-못하다.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ko-못하다.ogg/Ko-못하다.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-못하다.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "못하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.