"国家" meaning in Chinois

See 国家 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\, \ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\ [Mandarin], ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥ Audio: Zh-guójiā.ogg
  1. National.
    Sense id: fr-国家-zh-adj-JRkr-JjF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Adjectifs en chinois, HSK3, Chinois

Noun

IPA: \ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\, \ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\ [Mandarin], ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥ Audio: Zh-guójiā.ogg Forms: 國家 [Traditional Chinese]
  1. Pays, nation.
    Sense id: fr-国家-zh-noun-QaTVogVk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): HSK3, Noms communs en chinois, Chinois Related terms: 阿根廷 (Āgēntíng), 爱尔兰 (Ài'ěrlán), 澳大利亚 (Àodàlìyǎ), 奥地利 (Àodìlì), 比利时 (Bǐlìshí), 巴西 (Bāxī), 丹麦 (Dānmài), 德国 (Déguó), 俄罗斯 (Èluósī), 法国 (Fǎguó), 芬兰 (Fēnlán), 加拿大 (Jiānádà), 卢森堡 (Lúsēnbǎo), 美国 (Měiguó), 日本 (Rìběn), 瑞士 (Ruìshì), 香港 (Xiānggǎng), 西班牙 (Xībānyá), 希腊 (Xīlà), 新加坡 (Xīnjiāpō), 意大利 (Yìdàlì), 印度 (Yìndù), 英国 (Yīngguó), 中国 (Zhōngguó)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSK3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 国 (國, guó) pays, nation et de 家 (jiā) famille, maison."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "國家",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "Classificateur : 个 (gè)\n** 一个国家 yī gè guójiā : une nation."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Āgēntíng",
      "translation": "Argentina",
      "word": "阿根廷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ài'ěrlán",
      "translation": "Irlande",
      "word": "爱尔兰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Àodàlìyǎ",
      "translation": "Australie",
      "word": "澳大利亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Àodìlì",
      "translation": "Autriche",
      "word": "奥地利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bǐlìshí",
      "translation": "Belgique",
      "word": "比利时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bāxī",
      "translation": "Brésil",
      "word": "巴西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "translation": "Danemark",
      "word": "丹麦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Déguó",
      "translation": "Allemagne",
      "word": "德国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Èluósī",
      "translation": "Russie",
      "word": "俄罗斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fǎguó",
      "translation": "France",
      "word": "法国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fēnlán",
      "translation": "Finlande",
      "word": "芬兰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiānádà",
      "translation": "Canada",
      "word": "加拿大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
      "translation": "Luxembourg",
      "word": "卢森堡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měiguó",
      "translation": "Etats-Unis",
      "word": "美国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "translation": "Japon",
      "word": "日本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ruìshì",
      "translation": "Suisse",
      "word": "瑞士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiānggǎng",
      "translation": "Hong Kong",
      "word": "香港"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībānyá",
      "translation": "Espagne",
      "word": "西班牙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīlà",
      "translation": "Grèce",
      "word": "希腊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīnjiāpō",
      "translation": "Singapour",
      "word": "新加坡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìdàlì",
      "translation": "Italie",
      "word": "意大利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìndù",
      "translation": "Inde",
      "word": "印度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīngguó",
      "translation": "Angleterre",
      "word": "英国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngguó",
      "translation": "Chine",
      "word": "中国"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pays, nation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国家-zh-noun-QaTVogVk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouo-kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo² chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwójyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guójiā.ogg",
      "ipa": "ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Zh-guójiā.ogg/Zh-guójiā.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guójiā.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koet-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guók-gă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok-ka, kok-ke, kok-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gog⁴ gê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʊ̆ʔ³³ ʨiᴀ⁴⁴\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koq jia (T4)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kwək̚ kˠa\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*[C.q]ʷˤək kˤra\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*kʷɯːɡ kraː\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国家"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSK3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 国 (國, guó) pays, nation et de 家 (jiā) famille, maison."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "National."
      ],
      "id": "fr-国家-zh-adj-JRkr-JjF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouo-kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo² chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwójyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guójiā.ogg",
      "ipa": "ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Zh-guójiā.ogg/Zh-guójiā.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guójiā.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koet-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guók-gă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok-ka, kok-ke, kok-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gog⁴ gê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʊ̆ʔ³³ ʨiᴀ⁴⁴\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koq jia (T4)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kwək̚ kˠa\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*[C.q]ʷˤək kˤra\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*kʷɯːɡ kraː\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国家"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "HSK3",
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 国 (國, guó) pays, nation et de 家 (jiā) famille, maison."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "國家",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "Classificateur : 个 (gè)\n** 一个国家 yī gè guójiā : une nation."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Āgēntíng",
      "translation": "Argentina",
      "word": "阿根廷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ài'ěrlán",
      "translation": "Irlande",
      "word": "爱尔兰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Àodàlìyǎ",
      "translation": "Australie",
      "word": "澳大利亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Àodìlì",
      "translation": "Autriche",
      "word": "奥地利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bǐlìshí",
      "translation": "Belgique",
      "word": "比利时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bāxī",
      "translation": "Brésil",
      "word": "巴西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dānmài",
      "translation": "Danemark",
      "word": "丹麦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Déguó",
      "translation": "Allemagne",
      "word": "德国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Èluósī",
      "translation": "Russie",
      "word": "俄罗斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fǎguó",
      "translation": "France",
      "word": "法国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fēnlán",
      "translation": "Finlande",
      "word": "芬兰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiānádà",
      "translation": "Canada",
      "word": "加拿大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
      "translation": "Luxembourg",
      "word": "卢森堡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měiguó",
      "translation": "Etats-Unis",
      "word": "美国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "translation": "Japon",
      "word": "日本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ruìshì",
      "translation": "Suisse",
      "word": "瑞士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiānggǎng",
      "translation": "Hong Kong",
      "word": "香港"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībānyá",
      "translation": "Espagne",
      "word": "西班牙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīlà",
      "translation": "Grèce",
      "word": "希腊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīnjiāpō",
      "translation": "Singapour",
      "word": "新加坡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìdàlì",
      "translation": "Italie",
      "word": "意大利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìndù",
      "translation": "Inde",
      "word": "印度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīngguó",
      "translation": "Angleterre",
      "word": "英国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngguó",
      "translation": "Chine",
      "word": "中国"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pays, nation."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouo-kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo² chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwójyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guójiā.ogg",
      "ipa": "ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Zh-guójiā.ogg/Zh-guójiā.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guójiā.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koet-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guók-gă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok-ka, kok-ke, kok-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gog⁴ gê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʊ̆ʔ³³ ʨiᴀ⁴⁴\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koq jia (T4)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kwək̚ kˠa\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*[C.q]ʷˤək kˤra\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*kʷɯːɡ kraː\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国家"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en chinois",
    "HSK3",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 国 (國, guó) pays, nation et de 家 (jiā) famille, maison."
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "National."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouo-kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo² chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwójyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guójiā.ogg",
      "ipa": "ku̯ɔ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯a̠˥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Zh-guójiā.ogg/Zh-guójiā.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guójiā.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koet-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guók-gă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok-ka, kok-ke, kok-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gog⁴ gê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kʊ̆ʔ³³ ʨiᴀ⁴⁴\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koq jia (T4)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\kwək̚ kˠa\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*[C.q]ʷˤək kˤra\\"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "\\*kʷɯːɡ kraː\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "国家"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 国家 meaning in Chinois (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.