"aran" meaning in Basque

See aran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \a.r̻a̻n̻\ Audio: LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav
Forms: Déclinaison, arana [singular], aranak [plural], aranek [indefinite], aranak [singular], aranek [plural], arani [indefinite, dative], aranari [singular, dative], aranei [plural, dative], aranen [indefinite, genitive], aranaren [singular, genitive], aranen [plural, genitive], aranekin [indefinite, comitative], aranarekin [singular, comitative], aranekin [plural, comitative], aranentzat [indefinite], aranarentzat [singular], aranentzat [plural], aranengatik [indefinite, causative], aranarengatik [singular, causative], aranengatik [plural, causative], aranez [indefinite, instrumental], aranaz [singular, instrumental], aranez [plural, instrumental], aranetan [indefinite, inessive], aranan [singular, inessive], aranetan [plural, inessive], aranetako [indefinite, locative], araneko [singular, locative], aranetako [plural, locative], aranetara [indefinite, allative], aranera [singular, allative], aranetara [plural, allative], aranetaraino [indefinite], araneraino [singular], aranetaraino [plural], aranetarantz [indefinite], aranerantz [singular], aranetarantz [plural], aranetarako [indefinite], aranerako [singular], aranetarako [plural], aranetatik [indefinite, ablative], aranetik [singular, ablative], aranetatik [plural, ablative], aranik [indefinite, partitive], arantzat [indefinite]
  1. Prune.
    Sense id: fr-aran-eu-noun-9I1ZvqHI Categories (other): Fruits en basque Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: okaran Derived forms: aranondo, aran-melatu, basaran, patxaran
Categories (other): Noms communs en basque, Basque

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Basque",
      "orig": "basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "prunier",
      "word": "aranondo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pruneau",
      "word": "aran-melatu"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prunelle",
      "word": "basaran"
    },
    {
      "translation": "eau de vie de prunes",
      "word": "patxaran"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Déclinaison"
    },
    {
      "form": "arana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arani",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranari",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranei",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranen",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranaren",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranekin",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarekin",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranekin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranengatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranengatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranez",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranaz",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranez",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetan",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranan",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetan",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetako",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araneko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetako",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetara",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetara",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araneraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranerantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranerako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arantzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prolatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fruits en basque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prune."
      ],
      "id": "fr-aran-eu-noun-9I1ZvqHI",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.r̻a̻n̻\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Saint-Sébastien (Espagne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "okaran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aran"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en basque",
    "basque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "prunier",
      "word": "aranondo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pruneau",
      "word": "aran-melatu"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prunelle",
      "word": "basaran"
    },
    {
      "translation": "eau de vie de prunes",
      "word": "patxaran"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Déclinaison"
    },
    {
      "form": "arana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Absolutif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranek",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ergatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arani",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranari",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranei",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranen",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranaren",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranekin",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarekin",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranekin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranentzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bénéfactif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranengatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranarengatik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranengatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranez",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranaz",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranez",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetan",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranan",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetan",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetako",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araneko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetako",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetara",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetara",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "araneraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetaraino",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Terminatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranerantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarantz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Directif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranerako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetarako",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Destinatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetatik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetik",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranetatik",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aranik",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arantzat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prolatif"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Fruits en basque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prune."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.r̻a̻n̻\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav/LL-Q8752_(eus)-Xabier_Cañas-aran.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Saint-Sébastien (Espagne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-aran.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "okaran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aran meaning in Basque (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-02 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.