See choke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) (Verbe 2) (Date à préciser) Du moyen anglais chocken ou cheken du vieil anglais ċēocian, vieil anglais āċēocian."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
},
{
"word": "carburetor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la mécanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He pulled out the choke in order to let the petrol in before starting his car.",
"translation": "Il retira le starter afin de laisser entrer l'essence avant de démarrer sa voiture."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Starter, enrichisseur."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-noun-8gJjrdkS",
"topics": [
"automobile",
"mechanical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’armement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rétrécissement de l’extrémité du canon"
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-noun-rhjDHh-i",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Composants électroniques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bobine d’arrêt ; inductance utilisée pour bloquer les courants haute fréquence."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-noun-nfssRRRM",
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis (New Jersey)"
],
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},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav",
"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chocking coil"
},
{
"word": "reactance coil"
}
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to choke",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choking",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk.ɪŋ\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The collar of this shirt is too tight; it’s choking me.",
"translation": "Le col de cette chemise est trop serré, ça m’étouffe."
},
{
"text": "Use the Heimlich maneuver. He’s choking on his food!",
"translation": "Faites la manœuvre de Heimlch, il s’étouffe avec sa nourriture !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’étouffer, s’étrangler."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-bTLHeohW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Israel Zangwill, The King of Schnorrers, New York, Macmillan, Chapitre 2, 1894, page 48.",
"text": "Grobstock began to choke with chagrin.",
"translation": "Grobstock commença à avoir la gorge nouée de chagrin."
},
{
"ref": "Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, Wizard of the Crow, New York: Knopf Doubleday, Book 3, 2007, page 435.",
"text": "Tajirika felt himself choking with anger. How dare those hussies interfere with his business?",
"translation": "Tajirika eut l'impression de s'étouffer de rage. Comment ces garces osaient-elles se mêler de ses affaires ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir la sensation d’étouffer sous l’effet de la passion ou d’une forte émotion."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-OYz6fKxv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He has a lot of talent, but he tends to choke under pressure.",
"translation": "Il a beaucoup de talent, mais il a tendance à craquer sous la pression"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obtenir un mauvais résultat à une étape cruciale d’une compétition, craquer."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-AkqTPqE7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
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"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to choke",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choking",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk.ɪŋ\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Willa Cather, My Ántonia, chapitre 15, 1918, Boston, Houghton Mifflin, pages 282 à 283.",
"text": "The man became insane; he stood over me, choking me with one fist and beating me in the face with the other […]",
"translation": "Le gars est devenu fou; il s'est tenu au dessus de moi, m'étranglant d'une main et me frappant au visage de l'autre."
},
{
"text": "The murderer choked her to death.",
"translation": "Le meurtrier l’a étranglée jusqu’à la mort."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Dickens, David Copperfield, chapitre 13, 1773.",
"text": "And my remembrance of them both, choking me, I broke down […] and laid my face in my hands upon the table.",
"translation": "Et mes souvenirs d'eux deux, m'étouffant, je me suis effondré […] et j'ai placé mon visage entre mes mains sur la table."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étrangler, étouffer (empêcher de respirer)."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-Ljhuqg~q"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Tan Twan Eng, en, Chapter 13, New York, Weinstein Books, 2012, page 168",
"text": "The waterfall is now a trickle, and the pool is choked with algae and drowned leaves and broken-off branches."
},
{
"ref": "London Airport rail link, Modern Raylways, 1962,page 222.",
"text": "There have been predictions that within a few years all roads within a 17-mile radius of the Airport will be choked.",
"translation": "Il y a des prédictions selon lesquelles, d'ici quelques années toutes les routes dans un rayon de 17 miles autour de l'aéroport seront complètement obstruées."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Addison, The Tatler; No 120, 14 janvier 1709, in The lucubrations of Isaac Bickerstaff Esq., Volume 3, London, 1712, 1709, page 31.",
"text": "This was a Passage, so rugged, so uneven, and choaked with so many Thorns and Briars, that it was a melancholy Spectacle to behold the Pains and Difficulties which both Sexes suffered who walked through it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boucher, obstruer."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-MoEPr~TU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nuruddin Farah, Secrets, chapitre 3, Penguin, 1998, page 67.",
"text": "I have cut maize stalks or green plants with which he means to choke the flames."
},
{
"ref": "William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 2, Act III, Scene I, 1590.",
"text": "Now ’tis the spring, and weeds are shallow-rooted;\nSuffer them now, and they’ll o’ergrow the garden\nAnd choke the herbs for want of husbandry."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloquer ou contrôler la croissance, le progression, tuer (une plante en la privant de nutriment), Éteindre, étouffer un feu (en le privant d’oxygène)."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-vLIuAVSg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jonathan Swift, An Argument Against Abolishing Christianity dans The Works of J.S., Dublin: George Faulkner, volume 1, 1712, page 104.",
"text": "[…] I am very sensible how much the Gentlemen of Wit and Pleasure are apt to murmur, and be choqued at the Sight of so many daggled-tail Parsons, who happen to fall in their Way, and offend their Eyes […]"
},
{
"ref": "Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer, London, F. Newbery, acte IV, 1773, page 80.",
"text": "I shall run distracted. My rage choaks me."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner à quelqu’un l’impression d’étouffer sous l’effet de la passion ou d’une forte émotion."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-RjaHVph0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John Steinnbek, The Grapes of Wrath, Chapitre 26, New York, Viking, 1939, page 492",
"text": "The engine caught, spluttered, and roared as Tom choked the car delicately."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser le starter (d’un véhicule) pour régler le mélange air/carburant du moteur."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-Gt~uyTo9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Rudyard Kipling, Kim, chapitre 6, 1901.",
"text": "There is the padre!’ Kim choked as bare-headed Father Victor sailed down upon them from the veranda."
},
{
"ref": "Rihinton Mistry, A Fine Balance, Epilogue, London, Faber and Faber, page 583.",
"text": "The bastards!” he choked. “I hope they are all caught and hanged!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parler, dire quelque chose avec la voix étouffée, la gorge serrée (par exemple par l’émotion)."
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-verb-ykZHhpZZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
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"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "asphyxiate"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "strangle"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "suffocate"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "throttle"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "block up"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bung up"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "clog"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "congest"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jam"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "stop up"
},
{
"sense": "Bloquer ou contrôler la croissante",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "choke out"
},
{
"sense": "Bloquer ou contrôler la croissante",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "stilf"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimes et délits en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dérivation régressive de artichoke."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Définitions manquantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John Bridges; Bryan Curtis, A Gentleman at the Table ,Thomas Nelson (publisher), ISBN 978-1-4185-3037-2, page 60.",
"text": "Once all the leaves are gone, a hairy little island will remain in the middle of the artichoke. This is the “choke.” A gentleman uses his knife and fork to slice it away, uncovering the delicious artichoke “heart” underneath."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeunes inflorescences à la surface du cœur d’un artichaut. Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)"
],
"id": "fr-choke-en-noun-Tp8LlbEL",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav",
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{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav",
"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
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],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en anglais",
"Dates manquantes en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe 1) (Verbe 2) (Date à préciser) Du moyen anglais chocken ou cheken du vieil anglais ċēocian, vieil anglais āċēocian."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
},
{
"word": "carburetor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais de la mécanique",
"Lexique en anglais de l’automobile"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He pulled out the choke in order to let the petrol in before starting his car.",
"translation": "Il retira le starter afin de laisser entrer l'essence avant de démarrer sa voiture."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Starter, enrichisseur."
],
"topics": [
"automobile",
"mechanical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’armement"
],
"glosses": [
"Rétrécissement de l’extrémité du canon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Composants électroniques en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Bobine d’arrêt ; inductance utilisée pour bloquer les courants haute fréquence."
],
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav",
"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chocking coil"
},
{
"word": "reactance coil"
}
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to choke",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choking",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk.ɪŋ\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The collar of this shirt is too tight; it’s choking me.",
"translation": "Le col de cette chemise est trop serré, ça m’étouffe."
},
{
"text": "Use the Heimlich maneuver. He’s choking on his food!",
"translation": "Faites la manœuvre de Heimlch, il s’étouffe avec sa nourriture !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’étouffer, s’étrangler."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Israel Zangwill, The King of Schnorrers, New York, Macmillan, Chapitre 2, 1894, page 48.",
"text": "Grobstock began to choke with chagrin.",
"translation": "Grobstock commença à avoir la gorge nouée de chagrin."
},
{
"ref": "Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, Wizard of the Crow, New York: Knopf Doubleday, Book 3, 2007, page 435.",
"text": "Tajirika felt himself choking with anger. How dare those hussies interfere with his business?",
"translation": "Tajirika eut l'impression de s'étouffer de rage. Comment ces garces osaient-elles se mêler de ses affaires ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir la sensation d’étouffer sous l’effet de la passion ou d’une forte émotion."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He has a lot of talent, but he tends to choke under pressure.",
"translation": "Il a beaucoup de talent, mais il a tendance à craquer sous la pression"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obtenir un mauvais résultat à une étape cruciale d’une compétition, craquer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to choke",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "choked",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊkt\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊkt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choking",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊk.ɪŋ\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊk.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choak"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "choake"
},
{
"word": "chock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Willa Cather, My Ántonia, chapitre 15, 1918, Boston, Houghton Mifflin, pages 282 à 283.",
"text": "The man became insane; he stood over me, choking me with one fist and beating me in the face with the other […]",
"translation": "Le gars est devenu fou; il s'est tenu au dessus de moi, m'étranglant d'une main et me frappant au visage de l'autre."
},
{
"text": "The murderer choked her to death.",
"translation": "Le meurtrier l’a étranglée jusqu’à la mort."
},
{
"ref": "Charles Dickens, David Copperfield, chapitre 13, 1773.",
"text": "And my remembrance of them both, choking me, I broke down […] and laid my face in my hands upon the table.",
"translation": "Et mes souvenirs d'eux deux, m'étouffant, je me suis effondré […] et j'ai placé mon visage entre mes mains sur la table."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étrangler, étouffer (empêcher de respirer)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Tan Twan Eng, en, Chapter 13, New York, Weinstein Books, 2012, page 168",
"text": "The waterfall is now a trickle, and the pool is choked with algae and drowned leaves and broken-off branches."
},
{
"ref": "London Airport rail link, Modern Raylways, 1962,page 222.",
"text": "There have been predictions that within a few years all roads within a 17-mile radius of the Airport will be choked.",
"translation": "Il y a des prédictions selon lesquelles, d'ici quelques années toutes les routes dans un rayon de 17 miles autour de l'aéroport seront complètement obstruées."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Addison, The Tatler; No 120, 14 janvier 1709, in The lucubrations of Isaac Bickerstaff Esq., Volume 3, London, 1712, 1709, page 31.",
"text": "This was a Passage, so rugged, so uneven, and choaked with so many Thorns and Briars, that it was a melancholy Spectacle to behold the Pains and Difficulties which both Sexes suffered who walked through it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boucher, obstruer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nuruddin Farah, Secrets, chapitre 3, Penguin, 1998, page 67.",
"text": "I have cut maize stalks or green plants with which he means to choke the flames."
},
{
"ref": "William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 2, Act III, Scene I, 1590.",
"text": "Now ’tis the spring, and weeds are shallow-rooted;\nSuffer them now, and they’ll o’ergrow the garden\nAnd choke the herbs for want of husbandry."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloquer ou contrôler la croissance, le progression, tuer (une plante en la privant de nutriment), Éteindre, étouffer un feu (en le privant d’oxygène)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jonathan Swift, An Argument Against Abolishing Christianity dans The Works of J.S., Dublin: George Faulkner, volume 1, 1712, page 104.",
"text": "[…] I am very sensible how much the Gentlemen of Wit and Pleasure are apt to murmur, and be choqued at the Sight of so many daggled-tail Parsons, who happen to fall in their Way, and offend their Eyes […]"
},
{
"ref": "Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer, London, F. Newbery, acte IV, 1773, page 80.",
"text": "I shall run distracted. My rage choaks me."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner à quelqu’un l’impression d’étouffer sous l’effet de la passion ou d’une forte émotion."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John Steinnbek, The Grapes of Wrath, Chapitre 26, New York, Viking, 1939, page 492",
"text": "The engine caught, spluttered, and roared as Tom choked the car delicately."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser le starter (d’un véhicule) pour régler le mélange air/carburant du moteur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Rudyard Kipling, Kim, chapitre 6, 1901.",
"text": "There is the padre!’ Kim choked as bare-headed Father Victor sailed down upon them from the veranda."
},
{
"ref": "Rihinton Mistry, A Fine Balance, Epilogue, London, Faber and Faber, page 583.",
"text": "The bastards!” he choked. “I hope they are all caught and hanged!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parler, dire quelque chose avec la voix étouffée, la gorge serrée (par exemple par l’émotion)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "asphyxiate"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "strangle"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "suffocate"
},
{
"sense": "Étrangler, étouffer (em",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "throttle"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "block up"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bung up"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "clog"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "congest"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jam"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"sense": "Boucher, obstruer",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "stop up"
},
{
"sense": "Bloquer ou contrôler la croissante",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "choke out"
},
{
"sense": "Bloquer ou contrôler la croissante",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "stilf"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "choke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimes et délits en anglais",
"Dates manquantes en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en anglais de la mort",
"Lexique en anglais de l’automobile",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dérivation régressive de artichoke."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokes",
"ipas": [
"\\t͡ʃəʊks\\",
"\\t͡ʃoʊks\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
"Wiktionnaire:Définitions manquantes en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John Bridges; Bryan Curtis, A Gentleman at the Table ,Thomas Nelson (publisher), ISBN 978-1-4185-3037-2, page 60.",
"text": "Once all the leaves are gone, a hairy little island will remain in the middle of the artichoke. This is the “choke.” A gentleman uses his knife and fork to slice it away, uncovering the delicious artichoke “heart” underneath."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeunes inflorescences à la surface du cœur d’un artichaut. Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃəʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis (New Jersey)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-choke.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃoʊk\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav",
"ipa": "t͡ʃoʊk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choke.wav"
}
],
"word": "choke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for choke meaning in Anglais (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.