for- in Ancien français

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

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Categories (other): Mots ayant des homophones en ancien français, Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique, Préfixes en ancien français, Ancien français, Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: for-batre [compound], for-banir [compound], for-barrer [compound], for-boter [compound], for-clore [compound], for-commander [compound], for-conter [compound], for-corre [compound], for-doter [compound], for-faire [compound], for-geter [compound], for-joer [compound], for-jouster [compound], for-jugier [compound], for-jurer [compound], for-lignier [compound], for-mener [compound], for-metre [compound], for-movoir [compound], for-nier [compound], for-ragier [compound], for-rober [compound], for-sener [compound], for-sens [compound], for-staller [compound], for-temps [compound], for-tirer [compound], for-traire [compound], for-voier [compound], for-vuider [compound], for-

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots ayant des homophones en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Préfixes en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ancien français",
      "orig": "ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-batre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-banir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-barrer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-boter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-clore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-commander"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-conter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-corre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-doter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-faire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-geter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-joer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jouster"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jugier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jurer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-lignier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-mener"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-metre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-movoir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-nier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-ragier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-rober"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-sener"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-sens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-staller"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-temps"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-tirer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-traire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-voier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-vuider"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "for-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Soit de l’ancien bas vieux-francique *for- → voir for- en anglais, ver- en allemand, per- en latin ; soit de fors (« hors ») ^([1]). Deux radicaux se sont sans doute unis dans ce préfixe."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "Préfixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Préfixe exprimant l’idée de complétion, d’achèvement (en bien → voir per- et par- ou en mal → voir mal- et dé-)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-for--fro-prefix--18moELg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Préfixe exprimant l’idée d’exclusion → voir ex- et dé-."
      ],
      "id": "fr-for--fro-prefix-eLkzYGZO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "for"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "for-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots ayant des homophones en ancien français",
    "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
    "Préfixes en ancien français",
    "ancien français",
    "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-batre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-banir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-barrer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-boter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-clore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-commander"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-conter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-corre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-doter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-faire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-geter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-joer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jouster"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jugier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-jurer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-lignier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-mener"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-metre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-movoir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-nier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-ragier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-rober"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-sener"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-sens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-staller"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-temps"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-tirer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-traire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-voier"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "for-vuider"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "for-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Soit de l’ancien bas vieux-francique *for- → voir for- en anglais, ver- en allemand, per- en latin ; soit de fors (« hors ») ^([1]). Deux radicaux se sont sans doute unis dans ce préfixe."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "Préfixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Préfixe exprimant l’idée de complétion, d’achèvement (en bien → voir per- et par- ou en mal → voir mal- et dé-)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Préfixe exprimant l’idée d’exclusion → voir ex- et dé-."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "for"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "for-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancien français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"for-" meaning in Ancien français

Prefix