"thymus" meaning in All languages combined

See thymus on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \ti.mys\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thymus.wav
  1. Organe lymphoïde situé dans le médiastin, entre le sternum et la trachée, qui sert de lieu de maturation aux lymphocytes T et joue un rôle dans la protection contre l’auto-immunité. Très développé pendant l’enfance, son volume décroît après la deuxième année de la vie.
    Sense id: fr-thymus-fr-noun-L0FpiRca Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
  2. Ris de veau ou d’agneau.
    Sense id: fr-thymus-fr-noun-dDezP8MJ Categories (other): Lexique en français de la cuisine Topics: cuisine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dysthymie, thymectomie, thymine, thymique, thymome Translations: Thymus [masculine] (Allemand), Bries [neuter] (Allemand), thymus (Anglais), tim (Catalan), timus (Catalan), 胸腺 (xiōngxiàn) (Chinois), 흉선 (hyungseon) (Coréen), timus (Croate), prsna žlijezda (Croate), timo (Espagnol), kateenkorva (Finnois), θύμος (thímos) (Grec), timo [masculine] (Italien), 胸腺 (kyōsen) (Japonais), thymus (Néerlandais), zwezerik (Néerlandais), timus (Occitan), grasica [feminine] (Polonais), тимус (timus) (Russe), brzlík (Tchèque), timus (Turc)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: \ˈtʰy.mus\, [ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠], \ˈti.mus\, [ˈt̪iːmus]
Forms: thymī [plural, nominative], thyme [singular, vocative], thymī [plural, vocative], thymum [singular, accusative], thymōs [plural, accusative], thymī [singular, genitive], thymōrum [plural, genitive], thymō [singular, dative], thymīs [plural, dative], thymō [singular, ablative], thymīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Thymus.
    Sense id: fr-thymus-la-noun-X0Ikwvc3 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  2. Variante de thymum. Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: thymum
    Sense id: fr-thymus-la-noun-fO-xqnBG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

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      "name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dysthymie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymectomie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymine"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymique"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin thymus."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Prat. médico-chir., Paris, Masson, t. 6, 1907, pp. 450-451",
          "text": "On a rencontré […] des thymus anormaux par leur persistance et leur volume chez des tuberculeux et des syphilitiques […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "G. Gérard, Anat. hum., 1912, page 120",
          "text": "Le thymus, qui est formé chez le nouveau-né et le jeune enfant de deux lobes aplatis débordant en haut du sternum, s’atrophie avec la progression de l’âge […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Organe lymphoïde situé dans le médiastin, entre le sternum et la trachée, qui sert de lieu de maturation aux lymphocytes T et joue un rôle dans la protection contre l’auto-immunité. Très développé pendant l’enfance, son volume décroît après la deuxième année de la vie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-thymus-fr-noun-L0FpiRca",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ris de veau ou d’agneau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-thymus-fr-noun-dDezP8MJ",
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "\\ti.mys\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thymus.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bries"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "tim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "xiōngxiàn",
      "word": "胸腺"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "hyungseon",
      "word": "흉선"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "prsna žlijezda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "timo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kateenkorva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "thímos",
      "word": "θύμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kyōsen",
      "word": "胸腺"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zwezerik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grasica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "timus",
      "word": "тимус"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "brzlík"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "timus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
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  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien θύμος, thýmos."
  ],
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      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "thyme",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thymus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-thymus-la-noun-X0Ikwvc3"
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "thymum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Variante de thymum."
      ],
      "id": "fr-thymus-la-noun-fO-xqnBG",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈtʰy.mus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈti.mus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːmus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
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    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dysthymie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymectomie"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymine"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymique"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin thymus."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "Prat. médico-chir., Paris, Masson, t. 6, 1907, pp. 450-451",
          "text": "On a rencontré […] des thymus anormaux par leur persistance et leur volume chez des tuberculeux et des syphilitiques […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "G. Gérard, Anat. hum., 1912, page 120",
          "text": "Le thymus, qui est formé chez le nouveau-né et le jeune enfant de deux lobes aplatis débordant en haut du sternum, s’atrophie avec la progression de l’âge […]"
        }
      ],
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        "Organe lymphoïde situé dans le médiastin, entre le sternum et la trachée, qui sert de lieu de maturation aux lymphocytes T et joue un rôle dans la protection contre l’auto-immunité. Très développé pendant l’enfance, son volume décroît après la deuxième année de la vie."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la cuisine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ris de veau ou d’agneau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cuisine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ti.mys\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-thymus.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bries"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "tim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "xiōngxiàn",
      "word": "胸腺"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "hyungseon",
      "word": "흉선"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "prsna žlijezda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "timo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kateenkorva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "thímos",
      "word": "θύμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kyōsen",
      "word": "胸腺"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "thymus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zwezerik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "timus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grasica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "timus",
      "word": "тимус"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "brzlík"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "timus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien θύμος, thýmos."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thyme",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thymus."
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "thymum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Variante de thymum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈtʰy.mus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈti.mus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːmus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thymus meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.