See swan on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en anglais incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black swan"
},
{
"word": "black-necked swan"
},
{
"word": "mute swan"
},
{
"word": "swan boat"
},
{
"word": "swan dive"
},
{
"word": "swan song"
},
{
"word": "swanherd"
},
{
"word": "swanling"
},
{
"word": "swannery"
},
{
"word": "swansdown"
},
{
"word": "swanskin"
},
{
"word": "trumpeter swan"
},
{
"word": "tundra swan"
},
{
"word": "whooper swan"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen anglais swan, du vieil anglais swan, du proto-germanique *swanaz, probablement littéralement « l’oiseau chantant », de l’indo-européen commun *swon- *swen- (« chanter, émettre un son »). Cognat du néerlandais zwaan, de l’allemand Schwan, du norvégien svane, du suédois svan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\swɒnz\\",
"\\swɑnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "mâle",
"word": "cob"
},
{
"sense": "petit",
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"sense": "femelle",
"word": "pen"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"id": "fr-swan-en-noun-fukpBDpC",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"id": "fr-swan-en-noun-fukpBDpC1",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to swan",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais du Royaume-Uni",
"orig": "anglais du Royaume-Uni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se pavaner."
],
"id": "fr-swan-en-verb-lbhPmeM~",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to swan",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais des États-Unis",
"orig": "anglais des États-Unis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déclarer."
],
"id": "fr-swan-en-verb-pt1SAI7h",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en frison occidental issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Frison occidental",
"orig": "frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en frison occidental incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *swanaz."
],
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"id": "fr-swan-fry-noun-fukpBDpC"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieil anglais",
"orig": "vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vieil anglais incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *swanaz."
],
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"id": "fr-swan-ang-noun-fukpBDpC"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Oiseaux en anglais",
"anglais",
"Étymologies en anglais incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black swan"
},
{
"word": "black-necked swan"
},
{
"word": "mute swan"
},
{
"word": "swan boat"
},
{
"word": "swan dive"
},
{
"word": "swan song"
},
{
"word": "swanherd"
},
{
"word": "swanling"
},
{
"word": "swannery"
},
{
"word": "swansdown"
},
{
"word": "swanskin"
},
{
"word": "trumpeter swan"
},
{
"word": "tundra swan"
},
{
"word": "whooper swan"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen anglais swan, du vieil anglais swan, du proto-germanique *swanaz, probablement littéralement « l’oiseau chantant », de l’indo-européen commun *swon- *swen- (« chanter, émettre un son »). Cognat du néerlandais zwaan, de l’allemand Schwan, du norvégien svane, du suédois svan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\swɒnz\\",
"\\swɑnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "mâle",
"word": "cob"
},
{
"sense": "petit",
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"sense": "femelle",
"word": "pen"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Oiseaux en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Oiseaux en anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to swan",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"anglais du Royaume-Uni"
],
"glosses": [
"Se pavaner."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Oiseaux en anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to swan",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swans",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒnd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈswɒn.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en anglais",
"anglais des États-Unis"
],
"glosses": [
"Déclarer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɒn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\swɑn\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-swan.ogg",
"ipa": "swɑn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-swan.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en frison occidental issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Noms communs en frison occidental",
"Oiseaux en frison occidental",
"frison occidental",
"Étymologies en frison occidental incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *swanaz."
],
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Noms communs en vieil anglais",
"vieil anglais",
"Étymologies en vieil anglais incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *swanaz."
],
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cygne."
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swan meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.