See sursauter on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "resuturas"
},
{
"word": "satureurs"
},
{
"word": "sursature"
},
{
"word": "sursaturé"
},
{
"word": "sutureras"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en myènè",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en zoulou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes de mouvement en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sursauteur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de sursaut, avec le suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sursauter",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sursautant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ syʁ.sɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautant",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursautais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursautait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursautai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursauta",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursauterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursauteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursautera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursauterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursauterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursauteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sursautes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sursautions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.sɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sursautiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.sɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sursautent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sursautasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sursautasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sursautât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sursautassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.sɔ.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sursautassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.sɔ.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sursautassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursauterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursauterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursauterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursauterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursauteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursauteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautons",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautez",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"ref": "Angéla Morelli, Embrasse-moi sous la neige, 2019",
"text": "Elle sursauta, voulut pivoter dans sa direction, et son coude heurta la fragile pyramide de gâteaux à la broche qui s’effondra dans un bruit sourd."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
93
]
],
"ref": "Patrick-Charles Renaud, Se battre en Algérie, Éditions Grancher, 2008",
"text": "Le lieutenant-colonel Andolenko, chef de corps du 5ᵉ régiment étranger d'infanterie, sursaute en apprenant la nouvelle. Il vient tout juste de débarquer pour prendre le commandement du sous-secteur de Turenne, et déjà on lui annonce que ses troupes sont accrochées, pratiquement au sortir de la ville."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un sursaut, un mouvement brusque en étant surpris."
],
"id": "fr-sursauter-fr-verb-8iCOW9aE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.so.te\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.so.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sursauter.ogg",
"ipa": "syʁ.so.te",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Fr-sursauter.ogg/Fr-sursauter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sursauter.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "faire le saut"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "opstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "aufstehen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich stellen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "aufspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "give a start"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "get up"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stand"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stand up"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "start"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spike"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gourlammat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sobresaltar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "poskočiti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stå op"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ponerse en pie"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "levantarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eksalti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "fara á føtur"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "αναπηδώ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "feláll"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "tresayar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alzarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sussultare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sobbalzare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trasalire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soprassalire"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰝᰥᰤᰦᰮ"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "bangkit"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"word": "nindya"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "gaan staan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "recht springen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "tressautar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "subresautar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "de súbito pôr-se de pé"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dar um pulo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "saltar de repente"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njuiket"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "healkkehit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "rycka till"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hoppa till"
},
{
"lang": "Zoulou",
"lang_code": "zu",
"word": "-sukuma"
}
],
"word": "sursauter"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "resuturas"
},
{
"word": "satureurs"
},
{
"word": "sursature"
},
{
"word": "sursaturé"
},
{
"word": "sutureras"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en myènè",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en zoulou",
"Verbes de mouvement en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sursauteur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de sursaut, avec le suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sursauter",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sursautant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ syʁ.sɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautant",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursautais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursautait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursautai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursautas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursauta",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursautâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursautâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursautèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursauterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursauteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursautera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursauterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursauterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursauteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sursautes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sursautions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.sɔ.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sursautiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.sɔ.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sursautent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sursautasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sursautasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sursautât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sursautassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu syʁ.sɔ.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sursautassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu syʁ.sɔ.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sursautassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sursauterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sursauterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sursauterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sursauterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu syʁ.sɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sursauteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu syʁ.sɔ.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sursauteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.sɔ.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sursaute",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔt\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautons",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sursautez",
"ipas": [
"\\syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sursauté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je syʁ.sɔ.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sursauter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"ref": "Angéla Morelli, Embrasse-moi sous la neige, 2019",
"text": "Elle sursauta, voulut pivoter dans sa direction, et son coude heurta la fragile pyramide de gâteaux à la broche qui s’effondra dans un bruit sourd."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
93
]
],
"ref": "Patrick-Charles Renaud, Se battre en Algérie, Éditions Grancher, 2008",
"text": "Le lieutenant-colonel Andolenko, chef de corps du 5ᵉ régiment étranger d'infanterie, sursaute en apprenant la nouvelle. Il vient tout juste de débarquer pour prendre le commandement du sous-secteur de Turenne, et déjà on lui annonce que ses troupes sont accrochées, pratiquement au sortir de la ville."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire un sursaut, un mouvement brusque en étant surpris."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.so.te\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\syʁ.so.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sursauter.ogg",
"ipa": "syʁ.so.te",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Fr-sursauter.ogg/Fr-sursauter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sursauter.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sursauter.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "faire le saut"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "opstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "aufstehen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sich stellen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "aufspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "give a start"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "get up"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stand"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stand up"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "start"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spike"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gourlammat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sobresaltar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "poskočiti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "stå op"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ponerse en pie"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "levantarse"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eksalti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "fara á føtur"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "αναπηδώ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "feláll"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "tresayar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alzarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sussultare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sobbalzare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "trasalire"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soprassalire"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰝᰥᰤᰦᰮ"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "bangkit"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"word": "nindya"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "gaan staan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "recht springen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "tressautar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "subresautar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "de súbito pôr-se de pé"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dar um pulo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "saltar de repente"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njuiket"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "healkkehit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "rycka till"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hoppa till"
},
{
"lang": "Zoulou",
"lang_code": "zu",
"word": "-sukuma"
}
],
"word": "sursauter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sursauter meaning in All languages combined (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.