See succomber on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin succumbere, « s'affaisser sous, succomber »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "succomber",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en succombant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sy.kɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "succombant",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succomba",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je succomberai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succomberas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succomberons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succomberez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succomberont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu succombes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous succombions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.kɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous succombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.kɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles succombent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je succombasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu succombasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on succombât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous succombassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.kɔ̃.ba.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous succombassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.kɔ̃.ba.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles succombassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je succomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succomberait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succomberions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succomberiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succomberaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombons",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombez",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce crocheteur succombait sous le poids. Succomber sous le faix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être accablé sous un fardeau que l’on porte."
],
"id": "fr-succomber-fr-verb-J9iwWM1a"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François-René de Chateaubriand, Itinéraire de Paris à Jérusalem, 1811",
"text": "Ce temple a succombé sous l’effort du temps, et la cellule d’un solitaire est demeurée debout sur ses débris !"
},
{
"ref": "Dieudonné Costes et Maurice Bellonte, Paris-New-York, 1930",
"text": "Il fallait réfléchir à la tactique que nous devrions adopter pour ne point succomber devant l'adversité."
},
{
"ref": "Christian Paviot, Les fugitifs, 2006, page 69",
"text": "Se souvenant de la fatigue qui l’avait assommée, pour ne point y succomber, elle s’injectait de la volonté. Toutefois, pour s’économiser, elle ralentit l’allure."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pouvoir résister ; être vaincu ; céder."
],
"id": "fr-succomber-fr-verb-kno7UzF1",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "M. A. Bouchard, Une Mission viticole, imprimerie Lachèse et Dolbeau, Angers, 1891, page 30",
"text": "Non loin de là se trouvent des hybrides Bouschet qui succombent à l’Anthracnose ; les moins malades sont ceux greffés sur Solonis."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rostand, La vie des crapauds, 1933",
"text": "[…], elles établirent que le crapaud succombe assez promptement à la privation totale d’oxygène, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "[…] ; après une résistance désespérée, son père, couvert de blessures, n’avait pas tardé à succomber ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 60",
"text": "Mouley El-Hassan mourut le 4 juin 1894. Parti de Marrakech pour se rendre à Fez, il ne parvint que jusqu'à l'Oued El-Abid, au Tedla, où il succomba subitement à une maladie qui le minait sournoisement depuis longtemps."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir ; périr."
],
"id": "fr-succomber-fr-verb-QEiSuThx",
"raw_tags": [
"Absolument"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Othon l’archer, 1839",
"text": "Une vingtaine d’archers succombèrent à cette première épreuve, et se retirèrent honteux et accompagnés des rires des spectateurs […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir le dessous en quelque entreprise."
],
"id": "fr-succomber-fr-verb-klHkKWR2",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sterben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "succumb"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iznemoći"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "biti savladan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "podlegnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sukombar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soccombere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abbandonarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sucomba"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ceda"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "duššat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuoittáhallat"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "digna"
}
],
"word": "succomber"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la mort",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin succumbere, « s'affaisser sous, succomber »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "succomber",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en succombant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sy.kɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "succombant",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.bɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je succombai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succombas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succomba",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succombâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succombâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succombèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je succomberai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succomberas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succombera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succomberons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succomberez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succomberont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu succombes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous succombions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.kɔ̃.bjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous succombiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.kɔ̃.bje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles succombent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je succombasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu succombasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on succombât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.ba\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous succombassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sy.kɔ̃.ba.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous succombassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sy.kɔ̃.ba.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles succombassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.bas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je succomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu succomberais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on succomberait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous succomberions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sy.kɔ̃.bə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous succomberiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sy.kɔ̃.bə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles succomberaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sy.kɔ̃.b(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "succombe",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃b\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombons",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.bɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succombez",
"ipas": [
"\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez succombé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/succomber",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce crocheteur succombait sous le poids. Succomber sous le faix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être accablé sous un fardeau que l’on porte."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François-René de Chateaubriand, Itinéraire de Paris à Jérusalem, 1811",
"text": "Ce temple a succombé sous l’effort du temps, et la cellule d’un solitaire est demeurée debout sur ses débris !"
},
{
"ref": "Dieudonné Costes et Maurice Bellonte, Paris-New-York, 1930",
"text": "Il fallait réfléchir à la tactique que nous devrions adopter pour ne point succomber devant l'adversité."
},
{
"ref": "Christian Paviot, Les fugitifs, 2006, page 69",
"text": "Se souvenant de la fatigue qui l’avait assommée, pour ne point y succomber, elle s’injectait de la volonté. Toutefois, pour s’économiser, elle ralentit l’allure."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ne pouvoir résister ; être vaincu ; céder."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "M. A. Bouchard, Une Mission viticole, imprimerie Lachèse et Dolbeau, Angers, 1891, page 30",
"text": "Non loin de là se trouvent des hybrides Bouschet qui succombent à l’Anthracnose ; les moins malades sont ceux greffés sur Solonis."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rostand, La vie des crapauds, 1933",
"text": "[…], elles établirent que le crapaud succombe assez promptement à la privation totale d’oxygène, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Aimard, Les Trappeurs de l’Arkansas, Éditions Amyot, Paris, 1858",
"text": "[…] ; après une résistance désespérée, son père, couvert de blessures, n’avait pas tardé à succomber ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Trois mois de campagne au Maroc : étude géographique de la région parcourue, Paris : Ernest Leroux, 1904, page 60",
"text": "Mouley El-Hassan mourut le 4 juin 1894. Parti de Marrakech pour se rendre à Fez, il ne parvint que jusqu'à l'Oued El-Abid, au Tedla, où il succomba subitement à une maladie qui le minait sournoisement depuis longtemps."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir ; périr."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Absolument"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Othon l’archer, 1839",
"text": "Une vingtaine d’archers succombèrent à cette première épreuve, et se retirèrent honteux et accompagnés des rires des spectateurs […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir le dessous en quelque entreprise."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sy.kɔ̃.be\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-succomber.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-succomber.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "sterben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "succumb"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iznemoći"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "biti savladan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "podlegnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sukombar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soccombere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abbandonarsi"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sucomba"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ceda"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "duššat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuoittáhallat"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "digna"
}
],
"word": "succomber"
}
Download raw JSONL data for succomber meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.