See se retrancher on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "recrashèrent" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "→ voir retrancher." ], "forms": [ { "form": "se retrancher", "ipas": [ "\\sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être retranché", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se retranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "retranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me retranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me retranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me retranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retrancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me retrancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te retrancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retrancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retrancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retrancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me retranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te retranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se retranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous retranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous retranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se retranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit retranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me retranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te retranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se retranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous retranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous retranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se retranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût retranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me retrancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te retrancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retrancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retrancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retrancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retrancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "retranche-toi", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranchons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranchez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "retrancher" }, { "word": "retranchement" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Fraipont; Les Vosges, 1923", "text": "C'est à Rambervillers que Charles IV, duc de Lorraine, se retrancha en 1635, et arrêta l'armée française commandée par le maréchal de la Force." }, { "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907", "text": "Il revit son entrée dans Paris, … sa réception chez le maréchal d'Ancre, l'entrée silencieuse des spadassins, la bataille enragée, la fuite éperdue dans un escalier puis dans un couloir au fond duquel il s'était retranché derrière une porte fermée à clef." }, { "text": "Il se retranche dans un silence mystérieux." } ], "glosses": [ "Se mettre dans une position de défense." ], "id": "fr-se_retrancher-fr-verb-JcrSWS6a", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il voyait autrefois beaucoup de monde, il s’est retranché à ne recevoir que peu de personnes." }, { "text": "Il s’est retranché à la moitié de sa dépense." } ], "glosses": [ "Se restreindre, se réduire." ], "id": "fr-se_retrancher-fr-verb-TvelG0it", "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Pascal, Provinciales, Lettre XII", "text": "Et au lieu que vous travaillez à entretenir dans les hommes l’ambition, qui fait qu’on n’a jamais de superflu, et l’avarice, qui refuse d’en donner quand on en aurait, les saints ont travaillé au contraire à porter les hommes à donner leur superflu, et à leur faire connaître qu’ils en auront beaucoup, s’ils le mesurent non par la cupidité, qui ne souffre point de bornes, mais par la piété, qui \"est ingénieuse à\" se retrancher pour avoir de quoi se répandre dans l’exercice de la charité." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire des économies." ], "id": "fr-se_retrancher-fr-verb-ia~q70EX", "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--se retrancher.ogg", "ipa": "sə ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-Paris--se_retrancher.ogg/Fr-Paris--se_retrancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--se retrancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Île-de-France)" ] } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "atrincherarse" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "s’aqhuter" } ], "word": "se retrancher" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "recrashèrent" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en gallo", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "→ voir retrancher." ], "forms": [ { "form": "se retrancher", "ipas": [ "\\sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être retranché", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se retranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "retranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me retranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me retranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me retranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te retranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retrancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me retrancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te retrancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retrancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retrancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retrancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me retranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te retranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se retranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous retranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous retranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se retranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit retranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me retranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te retranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se retranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous retranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous retranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se retranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses retranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût retranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me retrancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te retrancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se retrancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous retrancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous retrancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se retrancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais retranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait retranché", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient retranchés", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "retranche-toi", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃ʃ.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranchons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "retranchez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\ʁǝ.tʁɑ̃.ʃe.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/retrancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "retrancher" }, { "word": "retranchement" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Fraipont; Les Vosges, 1923", "text": "C'est à Rambervillers que Charles IV, duc de Lorraine, se retrancha en 1635, et arrêta l'armée française commandée par le maréchal de la Force." }, { "ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907", "text": "Il revit son entrée dans Paris, … sa réception chez le maréchal d'Ancre, l'entrée silencieuse des spadassins, la bataille enragée, la fuite éperdue dans un escalier puis dans un couloir au fond duquel il s'était retranché derrière une porte fermée à clef." }, { "text": "Il se retranche dans un silence mystérieux." } ], "glosses": [ "Se mettre dans une position de défense." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il voyait autrefois beaucoup de monde, il s’est retranché à ne recevoir que peu de personnes." }, { "text": "Il s’est retranché à la moitié de sa dépense." } ], "glosses": [ "Se restreindre, se réduire." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Pascal, Provinciales, Lettre XII", "text": "Et au lieu que vous travaillez à entretenir dans les hommes l’ambition, qui fait qu’on n’a jamais de superflu, et l’avarice, qui refuse d’en donner quand on en aurait, les saints ont travaillé au contraire à porter les hommes à donner leur superflu, et à leur faire connaître qu’ils en auront beaucoup, s’ils le mesurent non par la cupidité, qui ne souffre point de bornes, mais par la piété, qui \"est ingénieuse à\" se retrancher pour avoir de quoi se répandre dans l’exercice de la charité." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire des économies." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--se retrancher.ogg", "ipa": "sə ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-Paris--se_retrancher.ogg/Fr-Paris--se_retrancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--se retrancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Île-de-France)" ] } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "atrincherarse" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "s’aqhuter" } ], "word": "se retrancher" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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