See quasar on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "arquas"
},
{
"word": "raquas"
}
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Qu prononcés /kw/ en français",
"orig": "qu prononcés /kw/ en français",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "microquasar"
},
{
"word": "quasar OVV"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Emprunt à l’anglais quasar, contraction de quasi-stellar radio source (« radiosource quasi-stellaire »). Première attestation en 1965 dans la presse généraliste."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "galaxie active"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "noyau actif de galaxie"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "quasar radio-silencieux"
},
{
"word": "quasar radio-fort"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "trou noir"
},
{
"word": "disque d’accrétion"
}
],
"notes": [
"On pensait au départ que tous les quasars étaient des radiosources. Il n’en est rien ; pour éviter la confusion avec le sens étymologique de quasar (« radiosource quasistellaire »), on emploie fréquemment le terme QSO (abréviation anglaise de objet quasi stellaire), notamment pour les objets radio-silencieux.",
"La prononciation de l’anglais qu (\\kw\\) est conservée par la plupart des locuteurs ; le Trésor de la langue française atteste aussi la prononciation \\ka.zar\\."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blazar"
},
{
"word": "radiosource"
}
],
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{
"ref": "James Lequeux, L’Univers dévoilé, EDP Sciences, 2005, page 67",
"text": "La solution de loin la meilleure, qui est celle universellement adoptée aujourd’hui, était d’accepter que le décalage spectral des quasars était effectivement dû à l’expansion de l’univers."
},
{
"ref": "Observatoire de Paris, Agenda astronomique 2007, mois d’octobre",
"text": "Les quasars sont des noyaux de galaxies très jeunes."
},
{
"ref": "AzarKhalatbari, « La brûlante question de l’expansion de l'Univers », article paru sur sciencesetavenir.fr le 15 février 2020, consulté le 16 février 2020",
"text": "À l’École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne, Frédéric Courbin et ses collègues du programme Holicow traquent, grâce au télescope spatial Hubble, des quasars lointains, trous noirs supermassifs cernés de matière tiraillée et chauffée en passe d’être engloutie, qui les rend très lumineux."
}
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"glosses": [
"Radiosource ponctuelle dont le rayonnement est très intense et constant à quelques sursauts sporadiques près."
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"id": "fr-quasar-fr-noun-shRYXCkX",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kwa.zaʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.zaʁ\\"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "objet quasi stellaire"
},
{
"word": "QSO"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasi-stellar radio source"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ﻦﺠﻣ ﺯﺎﺌﻓ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kvazar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quàsar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "类星体"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quásar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cuásar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazaro"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasaari"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "קוואזר"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazár"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuēsā",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "クエーサー"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazāri"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazaras"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "qüasar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kwazar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kvasar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "தடபபணடம"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "เควซาร"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kuasar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kvazari",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазари"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chuẩn tinh"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
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"word": "microquasar"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot-valise formé à partir quasi-stellar (radio source). Première attestation en 1964 (Hong-Yee Chiu, Physics Today, mai 1964)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"ipas": [
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"\\ˈkweɪ.zɑːz\\"
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"tags": [
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"lang": "Anglais",
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"ref": "Hong-Yee Chiu, Physics Today, mai 1964",
"text": "So far, the clumsily long name “quasi-stellar radio sources” is used to describe these objects. Because the nature of these objects is entirely unknown, it is hard to prepare a short, appropriate nomenclature for them so that their essential properties are obvious from their name. For convenience, the abbreviated form “quasar” will be used throughout this paper."
}
],
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"Quasar."
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"id": "fr-quasar-en-noun-lrPuExag",
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"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɚ\\",
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"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɚ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɑɹ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɚ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɑː\\"
}
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{
"word": "Q"
},
{
"word": "QSO"
},
{
"word": "quasi-stellar object"
},
{
"word": "QSR"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "quasi-stellar radio source"
},
{
"word": "QSS"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quasi-stellar source"
},
{
"word": "BSO"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blue stellar object"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
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"De l’anglais quasar."
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"pos": "noun",
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"De l’anglais quasar."
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"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en italien de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "«Quasar » sur la Wikipédia en italien",
"text": "I primi quasar vennero scoperti con radiotelescopi alla fine degli anni '50. Il primo spettro di un quasar, che rivelò il suo alto redshift, fu ottenuto da Maarten Schmidt nel 1963."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-it-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarium",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ déclinaison, imparisyllabique"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "«Quasar » sur la Wikipédia en latin",
"text": "Cum telescopis opticis, pleraque quasaria punctis minutis similes sunt, quamquam quaedam in mediis galaxiis activis videntur. Pleraque enim quasaria lucent minus quam ut cum parvis telescopis videantur, excepto astro 3C 273, magnitudine apparenti 12,9."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-la-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 30 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 35 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quasartje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasartjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en néerlandais de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-nl-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-quasar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-quasar.ogg/Nl-quasar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-quasar.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en portugais de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-pt-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en roumain de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-ro-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en vietnamien de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"id": "fr-quasar-vi-noun-lrPuExag",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chuẩn tinh"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microquasar"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot-valise formé à partir quasi-stellar (radio source). Première attestation en 1964 (Hong-Yee Chiu, Physics Today, mai 1964)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkweɪ.zɑɹz\\",
"\\ˈkweɪ.zɑːz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hong-Yee Chiu, Physics Today, mai 1964",
"text": "So far, the clumsily long name “quasi-stellar radio sources” is used to describe these objects. Because the nature of these objects is entirely unknown, it is hard to prepare a short, appropriate nomenclature for them so that their essential properties are obvious from their name. For convenience, the abbreviated form “quasar” will be used throughout this paper."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɚ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑː\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-quasar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-quasar.ogg/En-us-quasar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-quasar.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɚ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɑɹ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɚ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.zɑː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkweɪ.sɑː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Q"
},
{
"word": "QSO"
},
{
"word": "quasi-stellar object"
},
{
"word": "QSR"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "quasi-stellar radio source"
},
{
"word": "QSS"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quasi-stellar source"
},
{
"word": "BSO"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blue stellar object"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "arquas"
},
{
"word": "raquas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations employant des caractères inconnus en français",
"français",
"qu prononcés /kw/ en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microquasar"
},
{
"word": "quasar OVV"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Emprunt à l’anglais quasar, contraction de quasi-stellar radio source (« radiosource quasi-stellaire »). Première attestation en 1965 dans la presse généraliste."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "galaxie active"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "noyau actif de galaxie"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "quasar radio-silencieux"
},
{
"word": "quasar radio-fort"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "trou noir"
},
{
"word": "disque d’accrétion"
}
],
"notes": [
"On pensait au départ que tous les quasars étaient des radiosources. Il n’en est rien ; pour éviter la confusion avec le sens étymologique de quasar (« radiosource quasistellaire »), on emploie fréquemment le terme QSO (abréviation anglaise de objet quasi stellaire), notamment pour les objets radio-silencieux.",
"La prononciation de l’anglais qu (\\kw\\) est conservée par la plupart des locuteurs ; le Trésor de la langue française atteste aussi la prononciation \\ka.zar\\."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blazar"
},
{
"word": "radiosource"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "James Lequeux, L’Univers dévoilé, EDP Sciences, 2005, page 67",
"text": "La solution de loin la meilleure, qui est celle universellement adoptée aujourd’hui, était d’accepter que le décalage spectral des quasars était effectivement dû à l’expansion de l’univers."
},
{
"ref": "Observatoire de Paris, Agenda astronomique 2007, mois d’octobre",
"text": "Les quasars sont des noyaux de galaxies très jeunes."
},
{
"ref": "AzarKhalatbari, « La brûlante question de l’expansion de l'Univers », article paru sur sciencesetavenir.fr le 15 février 2020, consulté le 16 février 2020",
"text": "À l’École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne, Frédéric Courbin et ses collègues du programme Holicow traquent, grâce au télescope spatial Hubble, des quasars lointains, trous noirs supermassifs cernés de matière tiraillée et chauffée en passe d’être engloutie, qui les rend très lumineux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Radiosource ponctuelle dont le rayonnement est très intense et constant à quelques sursauts sporadiques près."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kwa.zaʁ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.zaʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quasar.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quasar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "objet quasi stellaire"
},
{
"word": "QSO"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasi-stellar radio source"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ﻦﺠﻣ ﺯﺎﺌﻓ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kvazar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quàsar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "类星体"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quásar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cuásar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazaro"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasaari"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "קוואזר"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazár"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuēsā",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "クエーサー"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazāri"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazaras"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "qüasar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kwazar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kvasar",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvazar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "தடபபணடம"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kvasar"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "เควซาร"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kuasar"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kvazari",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "квазари"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chuẩn tinh"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Astre très distant et brillant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "quasar"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en galicien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en galicien",
"galicien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en galicien de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Squara"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "microquasar"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en italien",
"Exemples en italien à traduire",
"Lexique en italien de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "«Quasar » sur la Wikipédia en italien",
"text": "I primi quasar vennero scoperti con radiotelescopi alla fine degli anni '50. Il primo spettro di un quasar, che rivelò il suo alto redshift, fu ottenuto da Maarten Schmidt nel 1963."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaria",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarium",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasarī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "quasaribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ déclinaison, imparisyllabique"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Lexique en latin de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "«Quasar » sur la Wikipédia en latin",
"text": "Cum telescopis opticis, pleraque quasaria punctis minutis similes sunt, quamquam quaedam in mediis galaxiis activis videntur. Pleraque enim quasaria lucent minus quam ut cum parvis telescopis videantur, excepto astro 3C 273, magnitudine apparenti 12,9."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Mots reconnus par 30 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 35 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quasars",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quasartje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "quasartjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en néerlandais de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-quasar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Nl-quasar.ogg/Nl-quasar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-quasar.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en portugais de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en roumain de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais quasar."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en vietnamien de l’astronomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Quasar."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chuẩn tinh"
}
],
"word": "quasar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for quasar meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.