See quantum on Wiktionary
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"Du latin quantum (« combien ») ; le sens scientifique date de 1911 — (H. Poincaré, Sur la théorie des quanta ds C.r. de l'Ac. des sciences, t. CLIII, p. 1103) et est un calque de l’allemand Quant de même origine."
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"text": "L’étude du rayonnement thermique et celle des phénomènes photoélectriques ont conduit à penser que l’énergie présente une structure discontinue et que les échanges d’énergie ne s’effectuent que par des multiples d’un quantum élémentaire."
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Autant que."
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"id": "fr-quantum-la-adv-A3FJMXTN"
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"Neutre de quantus (« combien grand ») pris adverbialement.",
"Il s’oppose à tantum selon un schéma que l’on retrouve en latin entre :\n:: talis - qualis ;\n:: tantus - quantus ;\n:: is - quis ;\n:: tot - quot.\n:: totiens - quotiens.\n:: tam - quam.\n:: tum - cum.",
"La même corrélation se retrouve dans toutes les langues de la famille indoeuropéenne."
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{
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{
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{
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"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
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"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arménien",
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"Traductions en bosniaque",
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"Traductions en croate",
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"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
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{
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{
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{
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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182
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],
"ref": "Vedel, Dr. constit., 1949, p. 459",
"text": "Le problème de la responsabilité civile des ministres est en grande partie un problème d'école du fait qu'il y a disproportion entre le patrimoine personnel du ministre et le quantum des dépassements de crédits et des dommages dont il peut être responsable."
}
],
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},
{
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83
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"ref": "Valéry, Mauv. pens., 1942, p. 21",
"text": "L'absurde et son contraire participent des mêmes forces. La nature verse un quantum qu'il lui est indifférent que nous dépensions (ou qui se dépensât) en sottises ou en miracles d'intelligence."
}
],
"glosses": [
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]
},
{
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"Lexique en français de la physique"
],
"examples": [
{
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"text": "quantum élémentaire"
},
{
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],
"text": "quantum d’action"
},
{
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217,
224
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],
"text": "L’étude du rayonnement thermique et celle des phénomènes photoélectriques ont conduit à penser que l’énergie présente une structure discontinue et que les échanges d’énergie ne s’effectuent que par des multiples d’un quantum élémentaire."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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144,
151
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],
"text": "Dans un rayonnement, c’est le quotient de l’énergie par la fréquence de la vibration qui est multiple d’une certaine constante universelle dite quantum d’action."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"text": "La théorie des quanta de lumières, qu’on appelle des photons, a été très féconde en optique."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plus petite mesure indivisible."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
]
},
{
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"Lexique en français de la physique",
"Termes désuets en français"
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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142,
149
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],
"ref": "Marie Curie, Les rayons alpha, bêta, gamma des corps radio,page 27, 1933",
"text": "Les mêmes auteurs proposent l’emploi de 3 coefficient a, g et b pour caractériser les probabilités d’émission respectives d’un rayon lp, d’un quantum ou d’un électron extranucléaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"physical"
]
}
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{
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"word": "Quant"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Quantum"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "quantum"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "k’vant",
"word": "քվանտ"
},
{
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"lang_code": "az",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "kvant"
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{
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"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kvant",
"word": "квант"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "kwantòm"
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{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(1)(2)",
"word": "kvantum"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(3)",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(4)",
"word": "kvant svjetlosti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "(4)",
"word": "kvant elektromagnetskog zračenja"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cuanto"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kvantti"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "candam"
},
{
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"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kvánto",
"word": "κβάντο"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kvantum"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "quanto"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kvant",
"word": "квант"
},
{
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"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "kvants"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "kvantas"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kvant",
"word": "квант"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwantum"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "qüantum"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kwant"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "quantum"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cuantă"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kvant",
"word": "квант"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kvant"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kvantum"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kvantum"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kvant",
"word": "квант"
}
],
"word": "quantum"
}
{
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"etymology_texts": [
"Neutre de quantus (« combien grand ») pris adverbialement.",
"Il s’oppose à tantum selon un schéma que l’on retrouve en latin entre :\n:: talis - qualis ;\n:: tantus - quantus ;\n:: is - quis ;\n:: tot - quot.\n:: totiens - quotiens.\n:: tam - quam.\n:: tum - cum.",
"La même corrélation se retrouve dans toutes les langues de la famille indoeuropéenne."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
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"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
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],
"text": "quantum auri!",
"translation": "Que d'or !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Cic. Verr. 5, 14",
"text": "quantum terroris injecit!",
"translation": "Que d'effroi il inspira !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combien, que."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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9,
16
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],
"ref": "Liv. 2, 1, 11",
"text": "id mirum quantum profuit",
"translation": "Cette mesure fut étonnamment (merveilleusement) utile."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"ref": "Cic. Or. 87",
"text": "nimium quantum",
"translation": "étonnamment, extrêmement."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"text": "mirum quantum profecit",
"translation": "il est étonnant combien il a progressé, il a fait des progrès étonnants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"phrase nominale avec les adjectifs neutre mirum, immane, nimium, immensum : « étonnante est la quantité dont… »"
]
}
],
"word": "quantum"
}
{
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"etymology_texts": [
"Neutre de quantus (« combien grand ») pris adverbialement.",
"Il s’oppose à tantum selon un schéma que l’on retrouve en latin entre :\n:: talis - qualis ;\n:: tantus - quantus ;\n:: is - quis ;\n:: tot - quot.\n:: totiens - quotiens.\n:: tam - quam.\n:: tum - cum.",
"La même corrélation se retrouve dans toutes les langues de la famille indoeuropéenne."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe interrogatif",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
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],
"text": "quantum auri?",
"translation": "combien d'or ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combien."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
],
"word": "quantum"
}
{
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"word": "quantumvis"
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{
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"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Quant"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
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"word": "quantum"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cuanto"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
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"word": "quantum"
},
{
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"lang_code": "it",
"word": "quanto"
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"Neutre de quantus (« combien grand ») pris adverbialement.",
"Il s’oppose à tantum selon un schéma que l’on retrouve en latin entre :\n:: talis - qualis ;\n:: tantus - quantus ;\n:: is - quis ;\n:: tot - quot.\n:: totiens - quotiens.\n:: tam - quam.\n:: tum - cum.",
"La même corrélation se retrouve dans toutes les langues de la famille indoeuropéenne."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
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"raw_tags": [
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{
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],
"examples": [
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21,
28
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],
"text": "da mihi tantum aquae quantum vini.",
"translation": "donne-moi autant d'eau que de vin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Autant que."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"relative"
],
"word": "quantum"
}
{
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"latin"
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"Neutre de quantus (« combien grand ») pris adverbialement.",
"Il s’oppose à tantum selon un schéma que l’on retrouve en latin entre :\n:: talis - qualis ;\n:: tantus - quantus ;\n:: is - quis ;\n:: tot - quot.\n:: totiens - quotiens.\n:: tam - quam.\n:: tum - cum.",
"La même corrélation se retrouve dans toutes les langues de la famille indoeuropéenne."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quantus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif neutre singulier de quantus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quantus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vocatif neutre singulier de quantus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quantus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif masculin et neutre singulier de quantus."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "quantum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for quantum meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-09 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.