See primitivo on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien primitivo."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cépages en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
68
]
],
"ref": "Tom Vigeant, Dégustations entre amis, Éd. Québec Amérique, 2013",
"text": "Ceux de la péninsule de Salento qui sont issus des cépages primitivo et negroamaro sont particulièrement intéressants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cépage donnant des grappes à petits grains d'un noir bleuté. Ce cépage d'origine balkanique est répandu en Italie et en Californie."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-fr-noun-kXGzupnq",
"raw_tags": [
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁi.mi.ti.vo\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zinfandel"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Black Saint-Peters"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "primitivamente"
},
{
"word": "primitividad"
},
{
"word": "primitivismo"
},
{
"word": "primitivista"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitiva",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitivas",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
138,
147
]
],
"ref": "Gabriel García Márquez, traduit par Claude et Carmen Durand, Cien años de soledad, DeBolsillo, 2003",
"text": "El rudimentario laboratorio —sin contar una profusión de cazuelas, embudos, retortas, filtros y coladores— estaba compuesto por un atanor primitivo; una probeta de cristal de cuello largo y angosto, imitación del huevo filosófico, y un destilador construido por los propios gitanos según las descripciones modernas del alambique de tres brazos de María la judía.",
"translation": "L’embryon de laboratoire comprenait – outre une grande profusion de récipients, entonnoirs, cornues, filtres et passoires – un athanor plutôt sommaire, une éprouvette en cristal au long col étroit, à l’image de l’œuf philosophique, et un distillateur fabriqué par les gitans eux-mêmes d’après les descriptions modernes de l’alambic à trois branches de Marie la juive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, sommaire."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-es-adj-nVEpc11l"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui a le caractère des premiers âges de l’humanité."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-es-adj-Xf5ZgfMG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, aborigène."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-es-adj-~S7yRolw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\p(ɾi).miˈti.bo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "primigenio"
}
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivi",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.vi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitiva",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.va\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitive",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui est le premier, le plus ancien."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-it-adj-nQcElNjf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui a le caractère des premiers âges de l’humanité."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-it-adj-Xf5ZgfMG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, rudimentaire, sommaire."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-it-adj-7LTAYd2s"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en italien de la grammaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, radical dont se forment les dérivés ou composés."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-it-adj-oPQLN4nv",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pri.mi.ˈti.vo\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du précédent, en référence à la maturation précoce de ce cépage."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "первое",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cépages en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitivo."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-it-noun-9~pAp96Q",
"raw_tags": [
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aborigène."
],
"id": "fr-primitivo-pt-noun-CnY3E~83"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɽi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾĩ.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾĩ.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pri.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\prĩ.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aborígene"
},
{
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"word": "nativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en espagnol",
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "primitivamente"
},
{
"word": "primitividad"
},
{
"word": "primitivismo"
},
{
"word": "primitivista"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitiva",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitivas",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espagnol"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
138,
147
]
],
"ref": "Gabriel García Márquez, traduit par Claude et Carmen Durand, Cien años de soledad, DeBolsillo, 2003",
"text": "El rudimentario laboratorio —sin contar una profusión de cazuelas, embudos, retortas, filtros y coladores— estaba compuesto por un atanor primitivo; una probeta de cristal de cuello largo y angosto, imitación del huevo filosófico, y un destilador construido por los propios gitanos según las descripciones modernas del alambique de tres brazos de María la judía.",
"translation": "L’embryon de laboratoire comprenait – outre une grande profusion de récipients, entonnoirs, cornues, filtres et passoires – un athanor plutôt sommaire, une éprouvette en cristal au long col étroit, à l’image de l’œuf philosophique, et un distillateur fabriqué par les gitans eux-mêmes d’après les descriptions modernes de l’alambic à trois branches de Marie la juive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, sommaire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui a le caractère des premiers âges de l’humanité."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, aborigène."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\p(ɾi).miˈti.bo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.miˈti.βo\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "primigenio"
}
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien primitivo."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cépages en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
68
]
],
"ref": "Tom Vigeant, Dégustations entre amis, Éd. Québec Amérique, 2013",
"text": "Ceux de la péninsule de Salento qui sont issus des cépages primitivo et negroamaro sont particulièrement intéressants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cépage donnant des grappes à petits grains d'un noir bleuté. Ce cépage d'origine balkanique est répandu en Italie et en Californie."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁi.mi.ti.vo\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zinfandel"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Black Saint-Peters"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en italien",
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivi",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.vi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitiva",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.va\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primitive",
"ipas": [
"\\pri.mi.ˈti.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui est le premier, le plus ancien."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, qui a le caractère des premiers âges de l’humanité."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, rudimentaire, sommaire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la grammaire",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitif, radical dont se forment les dérivés ou composés."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pri.mi.ˈti.vo\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Noms communs en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du précédent, en référence à la maturation précoce de ce cépage."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "первое",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cépages en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Primitivo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Viticulture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin primitivus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primitivos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Aborigène."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɽi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾĩ.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾĩ.mi.tʃˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pri.mi.tˈi.vu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\prĩ.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɾi.mi.tˈi.vʊ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aborígene"
},
{
"word": "indígena"
},
{
"word": "nativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primitivo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primitivo meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.