See pinna on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Panni"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna (« plume, nageoire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la pêche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la zoologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes rares en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
157,
162
],
[
216,
221
]
],
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature ; 1ʳᵉ partie : Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "L'industrie tire encore des fils pour tissus du fond des mers dont le plus remarquable est le tissu fabriqué à l'aide du « byssus » d'un coquillage appelé « Pinna » et qui se rencontre dans la Méditerranée.[…]. La « pinna » se retire en grande partie de la mer Méditerranée, d'une profondeur de 6 à 9 mètres. On se sert à cet effet d'un instrument en forme de fourche à dents verticales de 1 m 50 de long et 15 pouces d'écartement et que l'on appelle crampon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Un des noms de la grande nacre, Pinna nobilis."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-fr-noun-maK~jWWm",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pinnal"
},
{
"word": "pinnate"
},
{
"word": "pinniped"
},
{
"word": "pinnule"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pavillon de l’oreille."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-en-noun-nzx1pWLt",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Segment principal d’une feuille composée."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-en-noun-TeBuiOVD",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la zoologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nageoire, aile, plume."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-en-noun-25-VoAaD",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɪnə\\"
}
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "folíolo"
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foliole d'une feuille pennée."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-es-noun-TL58WXNs",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnois",
"orig": "finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rayon (dans une bicyclette)."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-fi-noun--Xdqw2Go"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Patience."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-fi-noun-W~v7Djxy",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Point, note"
],
"id": "fr-pinna-fi-noun-IOwazGYp",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpi.nːɑ\\"
}
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francoprovençal",
"orig": "francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzenîye",
"sense": "fribourgeois"
},
{
"form": "dzenële",
"sense": "valaisan de Bagnes"
},
{
"form": "zelëna",
"sense": "valaisan de Chermignon"
},
{
"form": "djeleunna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Montjovet"
},
{
"form": "djerna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson"
},
{
"form": "dzélénna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Courmayeur"
},
{
"form": "dzeleunna",
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad, Charvensod, Introd, Valgrisenche"
},
{
"form": "polla",
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson"
},
{
"form": "dzalinò",
"sense": "francoprovençal de Jaillons, Val de Suse"
},
{
"form": "gelìnne",
"sense": "francoprovençal de Celle San Vito"
}
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"notes": [
"Forme du valdôtain de Valtournenche."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallinacés en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poule."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-frp-noun-dXvVf7RE",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpin.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Panin"
},
{
"word": "Panni"
},
{
"word": "panni"
},
{
"word": "Pinna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "nageoire caudale",
"word": "pinna caudale"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire dorsale",
"word": "pinna dorsale"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire pelvienne ou nageoire ventrale",
"word": "pinna pelvica"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire pelvienne ou nageoire ventrale",
"word": "pinna ventrale"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinne",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈpin.ne\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nageoire."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-it-noun-nx9LApLq"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aigrette de casque."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-it-noun-AIk06Y3b"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Plume."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-it-noun-KPKOCIGP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en italien de la natation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Palme."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-it-noun-VKcGgopS",
"topics": [
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpin.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "pinacle",
"word": "pinnaculum"
},
{
"translation": "ailé, emplumé",
"word": "pinnatus"
},
{
"translation": "pourvu de nageoires",
"word": "pinniger"
},
{
"translation": "petite nageoire",
"word": "pinnula"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Variante de penna ^([1]) que les grammairiens latins tentaient de différentier en réservant à pinna le sens de « pointu », créant au passage l'adjectif pinnus pour expliquer ce mot : nec miretur (puer), cur… fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt. — (Quint. 1, 4, 12) pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant. — (Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11.)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nageoire, aile, plume → voir penna."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-la-noun-RE0adwQp",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "Flav. Cap. page 2243 P",
"text": "pinnas murorum, pennas avium dicimus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Merlon, créneau."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-la-noun-WDB2VLD6",
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "penó"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "penon"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pennon"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "penon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Variante de penna ^([1]) que les grammairiens latins tentaient de différentier en réservant à pinna le sens de « pointu », créant au passage l'adjectif pinnus pour expliquer ce mot : nec miretur (puer), cur… fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt. — (Quint. 1, 4, 12) pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant. — (Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11.)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de pina."
],
"id": "fr-pinna-la-noun-Gd-xNR3O",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pinnal"
},
{
"word": "pinnate"
},
{
"word": "pinniped"
},
{
"word": "pinnule"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Pavillon de l’oreille."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Segment principal d’une feuille composée."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la zoologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Nageoire, aile, plume."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɪnə\\"
}
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "folíolo"
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Foliole d'une feuille pennée."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en finnois",
"Noms communs en finnois",
"finnois"
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rayon (dans une bicyclette)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en finnois"
],
"glosses": [
"Patience."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en finnois"
],
"glosses": [
"Point, note"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpi.nːɑ\\"
}
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en francoprovençal",
"francoprovençal"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzenîye",
"sense": "fribourgeois"
},
{
"form": "dzenële",
"sense": "valaisan de Bagnes"
},
{
"form": "zelëna",
"sense": "valaisan de Chermignon"
},
{
"form": "djeleunna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Montjovet"
},
{
"form": "djerna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson"
},
{
"form": "dzélénna",
"sense": "valdôtain de Courmayeur"
},
{
"form": "dzeleunna",
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad, Charvensod, Introd, Valgrisenche"
},
{
"form": "polla",
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson"
},
{
"form": "dzalinò",
"sense": "francoprovençal de Jaillons, Val de Suse"
},
{
"form": "gelìnne",
"sense": "francoprovençal de Celle San Vito"
}
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"notes": [
"Forme du valdôtain de Valtournenche."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gallinacés en francoprovençal"
],
"glosses": [
"Poule."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpin.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Panni"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna (« plume, nageoire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la pêche",
"Lexique en français de la zoologie",
"Termes rares en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
157,
162
],
[
216,
221
]
],
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature ; 1ʳᵉ partie : Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "L'industrie tire encore des fils pour tissus du fond des mers dont le plus remarquable est le tissu fabriqué à l'aide du « byssus » d'un coquillage appelé « Pinna » et qui se rencontre dans la Méditerranée.[…]. La « pinna » se retire en grande partie de la mer Méditerranée, d'une profondeur de 6 à 9 mètres. On se sert à cet effet d'un instrument en forme de fourche à dents verticales de 1 m 50 de long et 15 pouces d'écartement et que l'on appelle crampon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Un des noms de la grande nacre, Pinna nobilis."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pi.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Panin"
},
{
"word": "Panni"
},
{
"word": "panni"
},
{
"word": "Pinna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "nageoire caudale",
"word": "pinna caudale"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire dorsale",
"word": "pinna dorsale"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire pelvienne ou nageoire ventrale",
"word": "pinna pelvica"
},
{
"translation": "nageoire pelvienne ou nageoire ventrale",
"word": "pinna ventrale"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pinna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinne",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈpin.ne\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nageoire."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aigrette de casque."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Plume."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la natation"
],
"glosses": [
"Palme."
],
"topics": [
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpin.na\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "pinacle",
"word": "pinnaculum"
},
{
"translation": "ailé, emplumé",
"word": "pinnatus"
},
{
"translation": "pourvu de nageoires",
"word": "pinniger"
},
{
"translation": "petite nageoire",
"word": "pinnula"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Variante de penna ^([1]) que les grammairiens latins tentaient de différentier en réservant à pinna le sens de « pointu », créant au passage l'adjectif pinnus pour expliquer ce mot : nec miretur (puer), cur… fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt. — (Quint. 1, 4, 12) pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant. — (Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11.)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de la biologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Nageoire, aile, plume → voir penna."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Lexique en latin du militaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "Flav. Cap. page 2243 P",
"text": "pinnas murorum, pennas avium dicimus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Merlon, créneau."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "penó"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "penon"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pennon"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "penon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Variante de penna ^([1]) que les grammairiens latins tentaient de différentier en réservant à pinna le sens de « pointu », créant au passage l'adjectif pinnus pour expliquer ce mot : nec miretur (puer), cur… fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt. — (Quint. 1, 4, 12) pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant. — (Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11.)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de pina."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pinna meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.