See obvier on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Bovier"
},
{
"word": "viorbe"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "faciliter"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obviable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1361) Du latin obviare (« prévenir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obvier",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en obviant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔb.vjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obviant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obviais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obviais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obviait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obviions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obviaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obviai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvia",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obviâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obviera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obvierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obvies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obviions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔb.vij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obviiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔb.vij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obvient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obviasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obviasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obviât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obviassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔb.vja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obviassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔb.vja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obviassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obvieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obvions",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obviez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"transitif indirect",
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Margueritte, Au bord du gouffre, 1919",
"text": "Ce serait même, au dire de M. Hanotaux, pour obvier à cette manœuvre et défendre Dunkerque et Calais, que, le 16, le général d’Amade sera nommé au commandement de trois divisions de territoriale, sous Arras […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire obstacle à un évènement fâcheux."
],
"id": "fr-obvier-fr-verb-GgEgHkjw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voyage deDumont d’Urville autour du Monde, raconté par lui-même",
"text": "Ils furent convoqués et décidèrent presque à l’unanimité que ce parti était l’unique chance pour obvier, au moins en partie, aux malheurs qui nous menaçaient."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mais, pour obvier à la pénurie des végétaux alimentaires, Jasper Hobson s’était muni d’une certaine quantité de graines qu’il comptait semer, quand le moment en serait venu."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "La plaisanterie est un jeu, le jeu suppose l’égalité. Aussi est-ce pour obvier aux inconvénients de cette égalité passagère que, la partie finie, les joueurs ont le droit de ne se plus connaître."
},
{
"ref": "Vilmorin-Andrieux et Cⁱᵉ, Les Fleurs de pleine terre, article « capucine », 1909",
"text": "Leurs ramifications […] sont sujettes à s’éclater au ras de terre dans les jardins battus par les vents ; on obviera à cet inconvénient en les maintenant au moyen de courts tuteurs."
},
{
"ref": "Samuel Beckett, Molloy, 1951",
"text": "Mais qu’elle associât les quatre coups avec autre chose qu’avec l’argent, voilà ce à quoi il fallait obvier à tout prix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre les précautions nécessaires pour éviter sa survenue."
],
"id": "fr-obvier-fr-verb-EGhpL6YH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vilmorin-Andrieux et Cⁱᵉ, Les Fleurs de pleine terre, article « capucine », 1909",
"text": "Leurs ramifications […] sont sujettes à s’éclater au ras de terre dans les jardins battus par les vents ; on obviera à cet inconvénient en les maintenant au moyen de courts tuteurs."
},
{
"ref": "Italo Calvino, Le Baron perché, 1957. Traduit de l’italien par Juliette Bertrand, 1959. p. 97",
"text": "Il employa les deux parapluies, grands ouverts, pour obvier à deux trous du plafond ; mais l’eau coulait par maints autres interstices ; nous étions tous les deux trempés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remédier."
],
"id": "fr-obvier-fr-verb-lx~0AZBJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔb.vje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav",
"ipa": "ob.vje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obvier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obvier.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"word": "pallier"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obviate"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ondervangen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vermijden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verhinderen"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "ovier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obviar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "preveni"
}
],
"word": "obvier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Bovier"
},
{
"word": "viorbe"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "faciliter"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obviable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1361) Du latin obviare (« prévenir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obvier",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en obviant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɔb.vjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obviant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obviais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obviais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obviait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obviions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obviaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obviai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvia",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obviâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obviâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obviera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obvierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obvies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obviions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔb.vij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obviiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔb.vij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obvient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’obviasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu obviasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on obviât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous obviassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɔb.vja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous obviassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɔb.vja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles obviassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’obvierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu obvierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on obvierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous obvierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous obvieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɔb.vi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles obvieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɔb.vi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "obvie",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obvions",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "obviez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez obvié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɔb.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/obvier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"transitif indirect",
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Margueritte, Au bord du gouffre, 1919",
"text": "Ce serait même, au dire de M. Hanotaux, pour obvier à cette manœuvre et défendre Dunkerque et Calais, que, le 16, le général d’Amade sera nommé au commandement de trois divisions de territoriale, sous Arras […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire obstacle à un évènement fâcheux."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voyage deDumont d’Urville autour du Monde, raconté par lui-même",
"text": "Ils furent convoqués et décidèrent presque à l’unanimité que ce parti était l’unique chance pour obvier, au moins en partie, aux malheurs qui nous menaçaient."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "Mais, pour obvier à la pénurie des végétaux alimentaires, Jasper Hobson s’était muni d’une certaine quantité de graines qu’il comptait semer, quand le moment en serait venu."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "La plaisanterie est un jeu, le jeu suppose l’égalité. Aussi est-ce pour obvier aux inconvénients de cette égalité passagère que, la partie finie, les joueurs ont le droit de ne se plus connaître."
},
{
"ref": "Vilmorin-Andrieux et Cⁱᵉ, Les Fleurs de pleine terre, article « capucine », 1909",
"text": "Leurs ramifications […] sont sujettes à s’éclater au ras de terre dans les jardins battus par les vents ; on obviera à cet inconvénient en les maintenant au moyen de courts tuteurs."
},
{
"ref": "Samuel Beckett, Molloy, 1951",
"text": "Mais qu’elle associât les quatre coups avec autre chose qu’avec l’argent, voilà ce à quoi il fallait obvier à tout prix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre les précautions nécessaires pour éviter sa survenue."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vilmorin-Andrieux et Cⁱᵉ, Les Fleurs de pleine terre, article « capucine », 1909",
"text": "Leurs ramifications […] sont sujettes à s’éclater au ras de terre dans les jardins battus par les vents ; on obviera à cet inconvénient en les maintenant au moyen de courts tuteurs."
},
{
"ref": "Italo Calvino, Le Baron perché, 1957. Traduit de l’italien par Juliette Bertrand, 1959. p. 97",
"text": "Il employa les deux parapluies, grands ouverts, pour obvier à deux trous du plafond ; mais l’eau coulait par maints autres interstices ; nous étions tous les deux trempés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remédier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔb.vje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav",
"ipa": "ob.vje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-obvier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-obvier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obvier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-obvier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-obvier.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"word": "pallier"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obviate"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ondervangen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vermijden"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verhinderen"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "ovier"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obviar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "preveni"
}
],
"word": "obvier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obvier meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.