See narval on Wiktionary
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en inuktitut",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kalaallisut",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en navajo",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "narluga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du vieux norrois náhvalr (« baleine cadavre ») via le normand."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\naʁ.val\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cetacea"
],
"word": "cétacés"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Odontoceti"
],
"word": "odontocètes"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Monodontidae"
],
"word": "monodontidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Seule une minorité de mots français en -al ont leur pluriel en -als au lieu de -aux. Il s’agit pour la plupart de noms (sans forme féminine) plutôt que des adjectifs, ou bien de mots qui doivent leur finale en -al à une étymologie différente (certains emprunts à l’anglais, par exemple) : abdal, aguedal, amenôkal, astronaval, atabal, aval, bal, bancal, barbital (et ses composés comme penthiobarbital), cal, cantal, captal, caracal, caramousal, carnal, carnaval, cérémonial (le nom), chacal, chasal, chazal, chloral, choral, copal, corral, coucal, dual, emmental, emmenthal, étal, fatal, festival, final, floréal, foiral, fural, furfural, gal, galgal, gardénal, gavial, gayal, goral, jharal, katal (et ses dérivés), kinjal, kraal, kral, kursaal, marial, marshal, matorral, minerval, mistral, narval, natal (et ses dérivés), naval (et ses composés comme aéronaval), nopal, pal (et ses composés comme contre-pal), panal, pascal (l’unité et ses dérivés), péchopal, pental, penthotal, pétrinal, pipéronal, pousal, prairial, pyridoxal, quetzal, récital, régal, rétinal (la substance chimique), revival, rial, rorqual, roseval, sabal, santal, saroual, serval, sial, sisal, sonal, spiritual (et negro-spiritual), tagal, tergal, tincal, tonal, trial, val (sauf dans l’expression par monts et par vaux), véronal, virginal (l’instrument de musique), waal."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en français",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fred Bruemmer, Le narval : sur les chemins de la licorne, Éditions Héritage, 1994",
"text": "Le narval, petite baleine à la longue défense d’ivoire, vit dans l’Arctique. Contrairement à son cousin, le béluga, le narval est presque inconnu."
},
{
"ref": "Céline du Chéné, Pas si bêtes, la chronique du monde sonore animal, franceculture.fr, 10 août 2016",
"text": "Si pendant longtemps on a eu peu d’informations sur les narvals, c’est qu’ils vivent dans des eaux difficiles d’accès, au pôle nord, loin des regards humains."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, Félin de pandémie, Le Journal de Montréal, 8 mai 2021",
"text": "Le narval vit habituellement dans les eaux arctiques et est identifiable par son immense corne qui peut mesurer jusqu’à 1,5 mètre à l’âge adulte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mammifère marin des eaux arctiques, de l’ordre des cétacés, dont le mâle porte une longue défense, issue de la canine supérieure gauche."
],
"id": "fr-narval-fr-noun-cLoBlsq2",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\naʁ.val\\"
},
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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"Cornimont (France)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "licorne des mers"
},
{
"word": "licorne de mer"
},
{
"word": "monocéros"
},
{
"word": "monocère"
},
{
"word": "unicorne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "narvali"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "narwhal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "narwhale"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "كركدنّ البحر"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حريش البحر"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "narbal"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "一角鲸"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "narhval"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sarvivalas"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "muc-mhara adharcach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "narbhal"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "morfil uncorn"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "narvál"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "tuugaalik",
"word": "ᑑᒑᓕᒃ"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "qilalugaq",
"word": "ᕿᓚᓗᒐᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "náhvalur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kalaallisut",
"lang_code": "kl",
"word": "qilalugaq qernertaq"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vwardol"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "narvalis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "narvalas"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "whale feeacklagh"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "narwhal"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "tééh hóyáanii bíchį́į́htsahí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narhval"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hornhval"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "narwal jednozębny"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "narval",
"word": "нарвал"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "кит нарвал",
"word": "kit narval"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "нарвал",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "enorog"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "enorožec"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "samorog"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "narval jednorohý"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "denizgergedanı"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "kỳ lân biển"
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-ca-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-es-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonien",
"orig": "estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-et-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"ipas": [
"\\naɾ.ˈβals\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"translation": "cétacé.",
"word": "cetacèu"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval, mammifère marin des eaux arctiques, de l’ordre des cétacés, dont le mâle porte une longue défense, issue de la canine supérieure gauche."
],
"id": "fr-narval-oc-noun-GfBX6a0g",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\naɾ.ˈβal\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-pt-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français narval."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-ro-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvalen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "narvalar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "narvalarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-sv-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Narwal."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cétacés en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Narval jednorohý je menší ozubený kytovec."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"id": "fr-narval-cs-noun-iFh2sUzk",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en danois",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-narval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-narval.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-narval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-narval.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-narval.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne (Villarreal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-narval.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en estonien",
"estonien"
],
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en estonien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en estonien"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kalaallisut",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en navajo",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "narluga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du vieux norrois náhvalr (« baleine cadavre ») via le normand."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\naʁ.val\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cetacea"
],
"word": "cétacés"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Odontoceti"
],
"word": "odontocètes"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Monodontidae"
],
"word": "monodontidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Seule une minorité de mots français en -al ont leur pluriel en -als au lieu de -aux. Il s’agit pour la plupart de noms (sans forme féminine) plutôt que des adjectifs, ou bien de mots qui doivent leur finale en -al à une étymologie différente (certains emprunts à l’anglais, par exemple) : abdal, aguedal, amenôkal, astronaval, atabal, aval, bal, bancal, barbital (et ses composés comme penthiobarbital), cal, cantal, captal, caracal, caramousal, carnal, carnaval, cérémonial (le nom), chacal, chasal, chazal, chloral, choral, copal, corral, coucal, dual, emmental, emmenthal, étal, fatal, festival, final, floréal, foiral, fural, furfural, gal, galgal, gardénal, gavial, gayal, goral, jharal, katal (et ses dérivés), kinjal, kraal, kral, kursaal, marial, marshal, matorral, minerval, mistral, narval, natal (et ses dérivés), naval (et ses composés comme aéronaval), nopal, pal (et ses composés comme contre-pal), panal, pascal (l’unité et ses dérivés), péchopal, pental, penthotal, pétrinal, pipéronal, pousal, prairial, pyridoxal, quetzal, récital, régal, rétinal (la substance chimique), revival, rial, rorqual, roseval, sabal, santal, saroual, serval, sial, sisal, sonal, spiritual (et negro-spiritual), tagal, tergal, tincal, tonal, trial, val (sauf dans l’expression par monts et par vaux), véronal, virginal (l’instrument de musique), waal."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fred Bruemmer, Le narval : sur les chemins de la licorne, Éditions Héritage, 1994",
"text": "Le narval, petite baleine à la longue défense d’ivoire, vit dans l’Arctique. Contrairement à son cousin, le béluga, le narval est presque inconnu."
},
{
"ref": "Céline du Chéné, Pas si bêtes, la chronique du monde sonore animal, franceculture.fr, 10 août 2016",
"text": "Si pendant longtemps on a eu peu d’informations sur les narvals, c’est qu’ils vivent dans des eaux difficiles d’accès, au pôle nord, loin des regards humains."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, Félin de pandémie, Le Journal de Montréal, 8 mai 2021",
"text": "Le narval vit habituellement dans les eaux arctiques et est identifiable par son immense corne qui peut mesurer jusqu’à 1,5 mètre à l’âge adulte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mammifère marin des eaux arctiques, de l’ordre des cétacés, dont le mâle porte une longue défense, issue de la canine supérieure gauche."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\naʁ.val\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-narval.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-narval.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "licorne des mers"
},
{
"word": "licorne de mer"
},
{
"word": "monocéros"
},
{
"word": "monocère"
},
{
"word": "unicorne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "narvali"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "narwhal"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "narwhale"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "كركدنّ البحر"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حريش البحر"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "narbal"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "一角鲸"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "narhval"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "sarvivalas"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "muc-mhara adharcach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "narbhal"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "morfil uncorn"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "narvál"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "tuugaalik",
"word": "ᑑᒑᓕᒃ"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "qilalugaq",
"word": "ᕿᓚᓗᒐᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "náhvalur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narvalo"
},
{
"lang": "Kalaallisut",
"lang_code": "kl",
"word": "qilalugaq qernertaq"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vwardol"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "narvalis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "narvalas"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "whale feeacklagh"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "narwhal"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "tééh hóyáanii bíchį́į́htsahí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narhval"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hornhval"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "narwal"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "narwal jednozębny"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "narval",
"word": "нарвал"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "кит нарвал",
"word": "kit narval"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "нарвал",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "enorog"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "enorožec"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "samorog"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "narval jednorohý"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "denizgergedanı"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "narval"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "kỳ lân biển"
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en danois",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvals",
"ipas": [
"\\naɾ.ˈβals\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"translation": "cétacé.",
"word": "cetacèu"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en occitan",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en occitan"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval, mammifère marin des eaux arctiques, de l’ordre des cétacés, dont le mâle porte une longue défense, issue de la canine supérieure gauche."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\naɾ.ˈβal\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en danois",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois narhval."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français narval."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en roumain"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narvalen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "narvalar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "narvalarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en suédois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "narval"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Narwal."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin animé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cétacés en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Narval jednorohý je menší ozubený kytovec."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Narval."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
}
],
"word": "narval"
}
Download raw JSONL data for narval meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.