See idus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Calendrier en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "idulis"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ides"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ides"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "idi"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Souvent écrit eidus dans les inscriptions. Selon Macrobe, c’est le déverbal de iduo (« diviser »), mais Macrobe est le seul à utiliser ce verbe qu’il pourrait avoir créé pour expliquer idus comme mot signifiant « division du mois ».",
"On pourrait ^([1]) le rapprocher du sanscrit इन्दु, indu (« goutte, boule, lune [peut-être pleine lune] »), apparenté ^([2]) au grec ancien οἶδος, oïdos (« grosseur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "iduum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "idibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "idibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 1, 1, 3",
"text": "res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 15, 17, 1",
"text": "duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus"
},
{
"ref": "Jules César, B.C., 1, 5, 4",
"text": "idus Januarias"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 14, 4, 2",
"text": "omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 15, 4, 2",
"text": "stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio"
},
{
"ref": "Jules César, B.G., 1, 7",
"text": "si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur"
},
{
"ref": "Tacite, A., 2, 32",
"text": "iduum Septembrium dies"
},
{
"ref": "Tacite, H., 1, 26",
"text": "postero iduum dierum",
"translation": "après les ides."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ides, quinzième jour des mois de mars, de mai, de juillet et d’octobre dans le calendrier des anciens Romains, et le treizième des autres mois → voir calendae et nonae."
],
"id": "fr-idus-la-noun-ilIU~Khm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, Epod., 2, 69",
"text": "fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 10, 5, 3",
"text": "diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 14, 20, 2",
"text": "jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Cat., 1, 6, 14",
"text": "praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Les intérêts étaient dus aux ides :"
],
"id": "fr-idus-la-noun-ymd6GU1U",
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’éducation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, S., 1, 6, 75 ; v. Orell., ed h. 1",
"text": "(pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"C’est également le jour du paiement des frais de scolarité, du minerval."
],
"id": "fr-idus-la-noun-72Gm-1xy",
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈiːduːs\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "idus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Calendrier en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "idulis"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ides"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ides"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "idi"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Souvent écrit eidus dans les inscriptions. Selon Macrobe, c’est le déverbal de iduo (« diviser »), mais Macrobe est le seul à utiliser ce verbe qu’il pourrait avoir créé pour expliquer idus comme mot signifiant « division du mois ».",
"On pourrait ^([1]) le rapprocher du sanscrit इन्दु, indu (« goutte, boule, lune [peut-être pleine lune] »), apparenté ^([2]) au grec ancien οἶδος, oïdos (« grosseur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "idūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "iduum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "idibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "idibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 1, 1, 3",
"text": "res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 15, 17, 1",
"text": "duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus"
},
{
"ref": "Jules César, B.C., 1, 5, 4",
"text": "idus Januarias"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 14, 4, 2",
"text": "omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 15, 4, 2",
"text": "stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio"
},
{
"ref": "Jules César, B.G., 1, 7",
"text": "si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur"
},
{
"ref": "Tacite, A., 2, 32",
"text": "iduum Septembrium dies"
},
{
"ref": "Tacite, H., 1, 26",
"text": "postero iduum dierum",
"translation": "après les ides."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ides, quinzième jour des mois de mars, de mai, de juillet et d’octobre dans le calendrier des anciens Romains, et le treizième des autres mois → voir calendae et nonae."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Lexique en latin de la finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, Epod., 2, 69",
"text": "fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 10, 5, 3",
"text": "diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Att., 14, 20, 2",
"text": "jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Cat., 1, 6, 14",
"text": "praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Les intérêts étaient dus aux ides :"
],
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Lexique en latin de l’éducation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, S., 1, 6, 75 ; v. Orell., ed h. 1",
"text": "(pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"C’est également le jour du paiement des frais de scolarité, du minerval."
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈiːduːs\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "idus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for idus meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (c15dac4 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.