See humer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Rhume"
},
{
"word": "rhume"
},
{
"word": "rhumé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe marocain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes de perception en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hume-vent"
},
{
"word": "rehumer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’onomatopée hum exprimant une aspiration d'air."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humer",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir humé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en humant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿y.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "humant",
"ipas": [
"\\y.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humé",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’hume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on huma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’hume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu humes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous humions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous humiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’humasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu humasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on humât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous humassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous humassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles humassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hume",
"ipas": [
"\\ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humons",
"ipas": [
"\\y.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humez",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
149
]
],
"ref": "Margaret Moore, Le baiser du guerrier, traduit de l'anglais, éd. Harlequin, collection \"Les Historiques\", 2007, chapitre 1",
"text": "Fatigué du vacarme des réjouissances qui battaient leur plein au château, Sir Trystan Delanyea déambulait sur le chemin de ronde du rempart en humant à pleins poumons l'air frais du dehors."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer un bouillon."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer un œuf."
},
{
"text": "Humer l’air, humer le brouillard, etc., aspirer l’air, le vent, le brouillard, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirer doucement un liquide ou un gaz."
],
"id": "fr-humer-fr-verb-thkkrePV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer l’encens."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer l’odeur des mets."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Elle alla dans le corridor ouvrir la fenêtre et huma l’air frais pour se calmer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
58
]
],
"ref": "Amin Maalouf, Samarcande, Lattès, 1988, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 2016, page 148",
"text": "Le disciple approche la lettre de sa moustache, il la hume bruyamment, puis la lit et la relit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Respirer, sentir, flairer."
],
"id": "fr-humer-fr-verb-jIvI77UD",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\y.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\y.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav",
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-humer.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav.mp3",
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"Cornimont (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "smell"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "رائحة"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "ruflañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "rufliñ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "ensumar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "xuclar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "osfenome",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "οσφραίνομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "aspirar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "lukta på"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "känna doften av"
}
],
"word": "humer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Rhume"
},
{
"word": "rhume"
},
{
"word": "rhumé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe marocain",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes de perception en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hume-vent"
},
{
"word": "rehumer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’onomatopée hum exprimant une aspiration d'air."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humer",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir humé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en humant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿y.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "humant",
"ipas": [
"\\y.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humé",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’hume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on huma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’hume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu humes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous humions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous humiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’humasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu humasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on humât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous humassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous humassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles humassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿y.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent humé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’humerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu humerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on humerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous humerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿y.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous humeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿y.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles humeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿y.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions humé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient humé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hume",
"ipas": [
"\\ym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humons",
"ipas": [
"\\y.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humez",
"ipas": [
"\\y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez humé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿y.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/humer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
149
]
],
"ref": "Margaret Moore, Le baiser du guerrier, traduit de l'anglais, éd. Harlequin, collection \"Les Historiques\", 2007, chapitre 1",
"text": "Fatigué du vacarme des réjouissances qui battaient leur plein au château, Sir Trystan Delanyea déambulait sur le chemin de ronde du rempart en humant à pleins poumons l'air frais du dehors."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer un bouillon."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer un œuf."
},
{
"text": "Humer l’air, humer le brouillard, etc., aspirer l’air, le vent, le brouillard, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirer doucement un liquide ou un gaz."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer l’encens."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Humer l’odeur des mets."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
52
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Michel Lévy frères, Paris, 1857",
"text": "Elle alla dans le corridor ouvrir la fenêtre et huma l’air frais pour se calmer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
58
]
],
"ref": "Amin Maalouf, Samarcande, Lattès, 1988, réédition Le Livre de Poche, 2016, page 148",
"text": "Le disciple approche la lettre de sa moustache, il la hume bruyamment, puis la lit et la relit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Respirer, sentir, flairer."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\y.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\y.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-humer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-humer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-humer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-humer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-humer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-humer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "smell"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe marocain",
"lang_code": "ary",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "رائحة"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "ruflañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "rufliñ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "ensumar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "xuclar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "osfenome",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "οσφραίνομαι"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "aspirar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "lukta på"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "aspirer, sentir",
"word": "känna doften av"
}
],
"word": "humer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for humer meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.