See glousser on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gloseurs"
},
{
"word": "Les Gours"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glouet"
},
{
"word": "gloussant"
},
{
"word": "gloussement"
},
{
"word": "gloussette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français glousser, de l’ancien français clocier (1350), du latin populaire clociare, du latin glocire (« glousser »), d’une onomatopée (→ voir glou et glouglou)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "glousser",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en gloussant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ glu.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussant",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je gloussais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gloussais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je gloussai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gloussas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous glousserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous glousserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles glousseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu glousses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous gloussions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu glu.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous gloussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu glu.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles gloussent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gloussasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu gloussasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gloussât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous gloussassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu glu.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous gloussassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu glu.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles gloussassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on glousserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous glousserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous glousseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles glousseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussons",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussez",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Tripot aux champs, Le Journal, 27 septembre 1896",
"text": "Les fermes elles-mêmes dorment profondément. Seuls, les chats rôdent et les poules gloussent alentour."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
"text": "Ce second appel n’eut pour résultat que d’effaroucher les poules qui s’égaillèrent en gloussant et en battant de l’aile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire son cri de communication avec ses congénères, en parlant de la poule."
],
"id": "fr-glousser-fr-verb-B6WSHEWn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anne Pouget, Quelle épique époque opaque, Éditions Casterman Jeunesse, 2013, chapitre 3",
"text": "Les ronflements des deux braves épuisés couvrirent une fois encore le cri de l'alouette qui turlute, […], du coucou qui coucoule, de la gelinotte qui glousse, de la marmotte qui siffle, et bien d'autres bruissements d'animaux qu'il serait une fois encore trop long d'énumérer ici…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou de la gelinotte."
],
"id": "fr-glousser-fr-verb-Tl4XiaHU",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "L’autre, cette grosse fille qui se tapait sur les cuisses, qui gloussait comme une poule, dégageait autour d’elle une odeur de vie."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 214",
"text": "Des dames, dont l’illustre Pulcherie, romancière, qui ne cesse de glousser et de rire sur le mode aigu."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Labro, L’étudiant étranger, Gallimard, 1986, page 174",
"text": "Je gloussais en relisant cette métaphore et courus poster ma lettre dans un état d’exaltation, les pieds touchant à peine le sol."
},
{
"ref": "Enquête sur un crapaud de lune, 2011",
"text": "On a préféré des roucoulades sans queue ni tête, des inepties gloussées par des bellâtres aux yeux de braise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pousser de petits cris à la manière de rires étouffés, en parlant d’humains."
],
"id": "fr-glousser-fr-verb-I~-ijVoF",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡlu.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡlu.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav",
"ipa": "ɡlu.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav",
"ipa": "ɡlu.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-glousser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-glousser.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "caqueter"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "closser"
},
{
"word": "clousser"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "glucken"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocir"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocier"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cackle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cluck"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "صوت الدجاجة"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cloquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "escataïnar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cruccà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "grasgianà"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cloquear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacarear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kluki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kotkottaa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "klukar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "berkokok"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "chiocciare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kakelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "klokken"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "escacalassar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kwokać"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "gdakać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacarejar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koudahtat’",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "кудахтать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kackla"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kvoktaty",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "квоктати"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "crêcser"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacter"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "gobble"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "räkättää"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "skeaikit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "cackle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "chuckle"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gēgēxiào",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "咯咯笑"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "hörähtää"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "hulardit"
}
],
"word": "glousser"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "gloseurs"
},
{
"word": "Les Gours"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glouet"
},
{
"word": "gloussant"
},
{
"word": "gloussement"
},
{
"word": "gloussette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français glousser, de l’ancien français clocier (1350), du latin populaire clociare, du latin glocire (« glousser »), d’une onomatopée (→ voir glou et glouglou)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "glousser",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en gloussant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ glu.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussant",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousses",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je gloussais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gloussais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je gloussai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gloussas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gloussâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gloussâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gloussèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gloussera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous glousserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous glousserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles glousseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu glousses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous gloussions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu glu.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous gloussiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu glu.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles gloussent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gloussasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu gloussasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gloussât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous gloussassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu glu.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous gloussassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu glu.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles gloussassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] glu.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je glousserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu glousserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on glousserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous glousserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu glu.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous glousseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu glu.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles glousseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] glu.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glousse",
"ipas": [
"\\glus\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussons",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gloussez",
"ipas": [
"\\glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez gloussé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je glu.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/glousser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Tripot aux champs, Le Journal, 27 septembre 1896",
"text": "Les fermes elles-mêmes dorment profondément. Seuls, les chats rôdent et les poules gloussent alentour."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
"text": "Ce second appel n’eut pour résultat que d’effaroucher les poules qui s’égaillèrent en gloussant et en battant de l’aile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire son cri de communication avec ses congénères, en parlant de la poule."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anne Pouget, Quelle épique époque opaque, Éditions Casterman Jeunesse, 2013, chapitre 3",
"text": "Les ronflements des deux braves épuisés couvrirent une fois encore le cri de l'alouette qui turlute, […], du coucou qui coucoule, de la gelinotte qui glousse, de la marmotte qui siffle, et bien d'autres bruissements d'animaux qu'il serait une fois encore trop long d'énumérer ici…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou de la gelinotte."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "L’autre, cette grosse fille qui se tapait sur les cuisses, qui gloussait comme une poule, dégageait autour d’elle une odeur de vie."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 214",
"text": "Des dames, dont l’illustre Pulcherie, romancière, qui ne cesse de glousser et de rire sur le mode aigu."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Labro, L’étudiant étranger, Gallimard, 1986, page 174",
"text": "Je gloussais en relisant cette métaphore et courus poster ma lettre dans un état d’exaltation, les pieds touchant à peine le sol."
},
{
"ref": "Enquête sur un crapaud de lune, 2011",
"text": "On a préféré des roucoulades sans queue ni tête, des inepties gloussées par des bellâtres aux yeux de braise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pousser de petits cris à la manière de rires étouffés, en parlant d’humains."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡlu.se\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɡlu.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav",
"ipa": "ɡlu.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-glousser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav",
"ipa": "ɡlu.se",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-glousser.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "caqueter"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "closser"
},
{
"word": "clousser"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "glucken"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocir"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocier"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cackle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cluck"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "صوت الدجاجة"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cloquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "escataïnar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cruccà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "grasgianà"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cloquear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacarear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kluki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kotkottaa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "klukar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "berkokok"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "chiocciare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kakelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "klokken"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "clocir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "escacalassar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kwokać"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "gdakać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacarejar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "koudahtat’",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "кудахтать"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "kackla"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kvoktaty",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "квоктати"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "crêcser"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire son cri, en parlant de la poule",
"word": "cacter"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "gobble"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "räkättää"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Crier en parlant de la perdrix, de la dinde ou d’autres oiseaux",
"word": "skeaikit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "cackle"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "chuckle"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gēgēxiào",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "咯咯笑"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "hörähtää"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Pousser de petits cris en parlant d’humains",
"word": "hulardit"
}
],
"word": "glousser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glousser meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.