See funus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "funèbre, funeste",
"word": "funebris"
},
{
"translation": "proches parents du défunt",
"word": "funera"
},
{
"translation": "funéral",
"word": "funeralis"
},
{
"translation": "funéraire",
"word": "funerarius"
},
{
"translation": "funéraire",
"word": "funeraticius"
},
{
"translation": "frais de funérailles",
"word": "funeraticium"
},
{
"translation": "funèbre",
"word": "funereus"
},
{
"word": "funero"
},
{
"translation": "faire les funérailles",
"word": "funeror"
},
{
"translation": "funèbre, funeste",
"word": "funestus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Le Dictionnaire étymologique latin explique :\n:: *Funes-is est devenu funeris par un intermédiaire où le \\s\\ avait pris le son du \\th\\ anglais. Pour des explications détaillées sur le rhotacisme en latin, voir « r » en latin. Ce son du \\th\\ anglais n'est pas resté en latin : le plus souvent, il est devenu \\f\\ ou \\b\\ (→ voir rufus et ruber). Ainsi ont été formés funebris, fenebris, muliebris des anciens funes, fenus, mulies. Le même changement de \\dh\\ en \\b\\ s'observe dans sobrinus, cerebrum, tenebrae. Le suffixe -bris, -ber s'est ensuite ajouté à d'autres mots, tels que saluber.",
"Étymologie discutée :\n:# apparenté à l’anglais die (« mourir »), au norrois dauðr (« mort »), de l’indo-européen commun *dʰew- (« mourir ») ;\n:# apparenté au celtique -dun (« monticule, citadelle ») très fréquent dans les toponymes de l’ère de peuplement celte, le mot pourrait être lié non pas à la crémation mais à l'enterrement sous un tumulus ;\n:# de même radical que fumus (« fumée ») : on brulait les morts."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funerum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funerī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funerĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "funus celebrare, funus facere.",
"translation": "faire les funérailles, rendre les derniers devoirs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Funérailles, convoi, pompe funèbre, bûcher."
],
"id": "fr-funus-la-noun-nqDBqcZS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Prov. Cons. 19, 45",
"text": "vir summā eloquentiā dixit graviter, casum illum meum funus esse rei publicae, sed funus justum et indictum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mort, trépas. Anéantissement, ruine, perte, extinction."
],
"id": "fr-funus-la-noun-mZxfw1wo",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mort, cadavre, corps ; ombre (en parlant des morts)."
],
"id": "fr-funus-la-noun-K-uBhWoY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virgile, E. 5, 20",
"text": "exstinctum Nymphae crudeli funere Daphnin Flebant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mort, meurtre. Carnage."
],
"id": "fr-funus-la-noun-CTWHDVoq",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fléau, peste."
],
"id": "fr-funus-la-noun-VkNQBxwz",
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant d’un homme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "letum"
},
{
"word": "mors"
},
{
"word": "obitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "funus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin funus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funusů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "funuse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "funebrák"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Přijít s křížkem po funuse, arriver avec la croix après les funérailles : être en retard."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Funérailles."
],
"id": "fr-funus-cs-noun-YyIOllsc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohřeb"
}
],
"word": "funus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "funèbre, funeste",
"word": "funebris"
},
{
"translation": "proches parents du défunt",
"word": "funera"
},
{
"translation": "funéral",
"word": "funeralis"
},
{
"translation": "funéraire",
"word": "funerarius"
},
{
"translation": "funéraire",
"word": "funeraticius"
},
{
"translation": "frais de funérailles",
"word": "funeraticium"
},
{
"translation": "funèbre",
"word": "funereus"
},
{
"word": "funero"
},
{
"translation": "faire les funérailles",
"word": "funeror"
},
{
"translation": "funèbre, funeste",
"word": "funestus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Le Dictionnaire étymologique latin explique :\n:: *Funes-is est devenu funeris par un intermédiaire où le \\s\\ avait pris le son du \\th\\ anglais. Pour des explications détaillées sur le rhotacisme en latin, voir « r » en latin. Ce son du \\th\\ anglais n'est pas resté en latin : le plus souvent, il est devenu \\f\\ ou \\b\\ (→ voir rufus et ruber). Ainsi ont été formés funebris, fenebris, muliebris des anciens funes, fenus, mulies. Le même changement de \\dh\\ en \\b\\ s'observe dans sobrinus, cerebrum, tenebrae. Le suffixe -bris, -ber s'est ensuite ajouté à d'autres mots, tels que saluber.",
"Étymologie discutée :\n:# apparenté à l’anglais die (« mourir »), au norrois dauðr (« mort »), de l’indo-européen commun *dʰew- (« mourir ») ;\n:# apparenté au celtique -dun (« monticule, citadelle ») très fréquent dans les toponymes de l’ère de peuplement celte, le mot pourrait être lié non pas à la crémation mais à l'enterrement sous un tumulus ;\n:# de même radical que fumus (« fumée ») : on brulait les morts."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funerum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funerī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funerĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "funeribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "funus celebrare, funus facere.",
"translation": "faire les funérailles, rendre les derniers devoirs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Funérailles, convoi, pompe funèbre, bûcher."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Métaphores en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Prov. Cons. 19, 45",
"text": "vir summā eloquentiā dixit graviter, casum illum meum funus esse rei publicae, sed funus justum et indictum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mort, trépas. Anéantissement, ruine, perte, extinction."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mort, cadavre, corps ; ombre (en parlant des morts)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virgile, E. 5, 20",
"text": "exstinctum Nymphae crudeli funere Daphnin Flebant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mort, meurtre. Carnage."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Fléau, peste."
],
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant d’un homme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "letum"
},
{
"word": "mors"
},
{
"word": "obitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "funus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin funus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funusů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "funuse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "funusem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "funusy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "funebrák"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Přijít s křížkem po funuse, arriver avec la croix après les funérailles : être en retard."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Funérailles."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pohřeb"
}
],
"word": "funus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for funus meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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