See fricative on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations employant des caractères inconnus en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du féminin de fricatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fricatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "approximante"
},
{
"word": "fricative latérale"
},
{
"word": "nasale"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
},
{
"word": "spirante"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la phonétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classe de consonnes dont le mode d’articulation est la frication."
],
"id": "fr-fricative-fr-noun-458hq0s9",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonétique"
],
"tags": [
"generically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la phonétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Rostislav Kocourek, Essais de linguistique française et anglaise: mots et termes, sens et textes, Louvain & Paris : Éditions Peeters, 2001, page 162",
"text": "Le consonantisme français contient, en particulier, la nasale palatale, la fricative ou vibrante uvulaire, l'articulation dentale des [t d n]. L'anglais a des fricatives dentales, la nasale vélaire, les affriquées, les [p t k] aspirés sous accent, l'assibilation des [s z t d]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consonne fricative."
],
"id": "fr-fricative-fr-noun-X~No8rP9",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonétique",
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁi.ka.tiv\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Frikativ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fricative"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sècāyīn",
"word": "塞擦音"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "frikativ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "strujnik"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "tjesnačnik"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "frikativo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fricativa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фрикативный"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "frikativa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "frikativa"
}
],
"word": "fricative"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du féminin de fricatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fricatif",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fricatifs",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fricatives",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fricatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de fricatif."
],
"id": "fr-fricative-fr-adj-VKMgkLgf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "fricative"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Formation savante sur la base du verbe latin fricare (« frotter »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "affricate"
},
{
"word": "approximant"
},
{
"word": "lateral"
},
{
"word": "nasal"
},
{
"word": "plosive"
},
{
"word": "sibilant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la linguistique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fricative."
],
"id": "fr-fricative-en-noun-GUnsc~yN",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav",
"ipa": "ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav"
}
],
"word": "fricative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Formation savante sur la base du verbe latin fricare (« frotter »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "affricate"
},
{
"word": "approximant"
},
{
"word": "lateral"
},
{
"word": "nasal"
},
{
"word": "plosive"
},
{
"word": "sibilant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la linguistique"
],
"glosses": [
"Fricative."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav",
"ipa": "ˈfɹɪk.ə.tɪv",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fricative.wav"
}
],
"word": "fricative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ive",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations employant des caractères inconnus en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du féminin de fricatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fricatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "approximante"
},
{
"word": "fricative latérale"
},
{
"word": "nasale"
},
{
"word": "occlusive"
},
{
"word": "spirante"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la phonétique"
],
"glosses": [
"Classe de consonnes dont le mode d’articulation est la frication."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Phonétique"
],
"tags": [
"generically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la phonétique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Rostislav Kocourek, Essais de linguistique française et anglaise: mots et termes, sens et textes, Louvain & Paris : Éditions Peeters, 2001, page 162",
"text": "Le consonantisme français contient, en particulier, la nasale palatale, la fricative ou vibrante uvulaire, l'articulation dentale des [t d n]. L'anglais a des fricatives dentales, la nasale vélaire, les affriquées, les [p t k] aspirés sous accent, l'assibilation des [s z t d]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consonne fricative."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Phonétique",
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁi.ka.tiv\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Frikativ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fricative"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sècāyīn",
"word": "塞擦音"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "frikativ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "strujnik"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "tjesnačnik"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "frikativo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fricativa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фрикативный"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "frikativa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "frikativa"
}
],
"word": "fricative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ive",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du féminin de fricatif."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fricatif",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fricatifs",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fricatives",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁi.ka.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fricatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de fricatif."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fricative.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "fricative"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fricative meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.