See escrime on Wiktionary
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"word": "escrime en fauteuil roulant"
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{
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"(Début du XVᵉ siècle) Réfection, d’après l’italien scrima (« art de manier l’épée », art venu d’Italie comme l’atteste Montaigne : « Nous allons apprendre en Italie à escrimer »), de l’ancien français escremie (« combat »), déverbal de escremir (« combattre »), issu de l'ancien bas francique *skĭrmjan (« défendre, protéger » → voir schirmen en allemand)."
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"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Fechten"
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"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"lang": "Kazakh",
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"roman": "semserlesüw",
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{
"lang": "Mandarin",
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"roman": "jījiàn",
"traditional_writing": "擊劍",
"word": "击剑"
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"lang": "Néerlandais",
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
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"lang": "Persan",
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{
"lang": "Picard",
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"word": "ésqhérme"
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{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szermierka"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "esgrima"
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{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fekhtovanie",
"word": "фехтование"
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"word": "šerm"
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"word": "fäktning"
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{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šerm"
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"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "eskrim"
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"(Début du XVᵉ siècle) Réfection, d’après l’italien scrima (« art de manier l’épée », art venu d’Italie comme l’atteste Montaigne : « Nous allons apprendre en Italie à escrimer »), de l’ancien français escremie (« combat »), déverbal de escremir (« combattre »), issu de l'ancien bas francique *skĭrmjan (« défendre, protéger » → voir schirmen en allemand)."
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Fechten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Fechtkunst"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fencing"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "swordplay"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "սուսերամարտ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esgrima"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "fægtekunst"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esgrima"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "skermo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "miekkailu"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esgrima"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escrime"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "xifaskía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ξιφασκία"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "vívás"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "skermo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "scherma"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "fenshingu",
"word": "フェンシング"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "semserlesüw",
"word": "семсерлесу"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jījiàn",
"traditional_writing": "擊劍",
"word": "击剑"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "gescherm"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schermen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schermkunst"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "شمشیربازی"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "ésqhérme"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szermierka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "esgrima"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fekhtovanie",
"word": "фехтование"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šerm"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "fäktning"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šerm"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "eskrim"
}
],
"word": "escrime"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Lexique en français de l’escrime",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Début du XVᵉ siècle) Réfection, d’après l’italien scrima (« art de manier l’épée », art venu d’Italie comme l’atteste Montaigne : « Nous allons apprendre en Italie à escrimer »), de l’ancien français escremie (« combat »), déverbal de escremir (« combattre »), issu de l'ancien bas francique *skĭrmjan (« défendre, protéger » → voir schirmen en allemand)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "j’escrime",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on escrime",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’escrime",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on escrime",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escrimer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de escrimer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escrimer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de escrimer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escrimer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escrimer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escrimer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escrimer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escrimer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de escrimer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.kʁim\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-escrime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-escrime.wav.mp3",
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],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-escrime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-escrime.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-escrime.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-escrime.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonyme569_(ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonyme569 (ClasseNoes)-escrime.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "escrime"
}
Download raw JSONL data for escrime meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.