See escarpe on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "contrescarpe" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "escarpes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la fortification", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888", "text": "Toutefois les escarpes de l’enceinte intérieure sont beaucoup plus élevées que celles de l’enceinte extérieure." }, { "ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021, page 203", "text": "Un cri s’éleva du rang des Boers et Samuel jeta son chapeau en l’air. Il se retourna alors vers le jeune Schalk Uys, qui était resté adossé à l'escarpe de terre." } ], "glosses": [ "Talus de terre ou de maçonnerie qui délimite le fossé du côté de la place forte." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-noun-ZYDTgGa0", "topics": [ "fortification" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "scarp" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eskarpenn" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scarpa" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "escarpa" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "skarpa" } ], "word": "escarpe" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "escarpes", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Maurice Dekobra, La Madone des sleepings, 1925, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 84-85", "text": "Le destin tragique de ce potentat disparu empêche-t-il le roi d’Espagne de courir le guilledou dans les lieux de plaisir et le prince de Galles de se déguiser en escarpe dans les bals costumés ?" }, { "ref": "Michel Corday, L'envers de la guerre : journal inédit 1914-1916, Flammarion, 1932, page 145", "text": "[…], un sous-lieutenant de dragons enlace de son bras le buste de sa trop bruyante compagne et laisse voir ainsi au poignet un tatouage d’escarpe…" }, { "ref": "Philippe Henriot, Le 6 février, 1934", "text": "La T.S.F. les a bien servis, elle qui présente les victimes comme des escarpes et des apaches." }, { "ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Les Yeux de la lune, 1934", "text": "Tous ces escarpes n'avaient dû mourir qu'après de longues et horribles tortures." }, { "ref": "Ange-Pierre Leca, Et le choléra s’abattit sur Paris - 1832, Albin Michel, 1982, page 23", "text": "La rue de Jérusalem, entendez la police, tient ces garnis à l’œil : hôtes de passage, ouvriers journaliers ou escarpes n'échappent pas à sa surveillance […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Voleur ou assassin de profession, qui opère dans les villes ; bandit." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-noun-6Wmb8zwj", "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "j’escarpe", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on escarpe", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de escarper." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-verb-RsedudFJ" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de escarper." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-verb-p1kE0-dJ" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de escarper." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-verb-qrIQ1S8W" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de escarper." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-verb-bgBNnIAx" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de escarper." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fr-verb-JccrSelS" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en moyen français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en moyen français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Moyen français", "orig": "moyen français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’italien scarpa." ], "lang": "Moyen français", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en moyen français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Escarpin." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-frm-noun-7-75c517" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "escharpe" } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de escharpe." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-fro-noun-8cEinA8e", "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "que eu escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que você/ele/ela escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escarpar." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-pt-verb-kje8MthV" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escarpar." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-pt-verb-ZIG6gDGy" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de escarpar." ], "id": "fr-escarpe-pt-verb-9of3H8qG" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\iʃ.ˈkaɾ.pɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\is.ˈkaɾ.pi\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "escarpe" }
{ "categories": [ "Noms communs en ancien français", "ancien français" ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "escharpe" } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de escharpe." ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "contrescarpe" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en polonais", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "escarpes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la fortification" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888", "text": "Toutefois les escarpes de l’enceinte intérieure sont beaucoup plus élevées que celles de l’enceinte extérieure." }, { "ref": "Philippe Morvan, Les Fils du Ciel, Calmann-Lévy, 2021, page 203", "text": "Un cri s’éleva du rang des Boers et Samuel jeta son chapeau en l’air. Il se retourna alors vers le jeune Schalk Uys, qui était resté adossé à l'escarpe de terre." } ], "glosses": [ "Talus de terre ou de maçonnerie qui délimite le fossé du côté de la place forte." ], "topics": [ "fortification" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "scarp" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eskarpenn" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scarpa" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "escarpa" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "skarpa" } ], "word": "escarpe" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "escarpes", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Maurice Dekobra, La Madone des sleepings, 1925, réédition Le Livre de Poche, pages 84-85", "text": "Le destin tragique de ce potentat disparu empêche-t-il le roi d’Espagne de courir le guilledou dans les lieux de plaisir et le prince de Galles de se déguiser en escarpe dans les bals costumés ?" }, { "ref": "Michel Corday, L'envers de la guerre : journal inédit 1914-1916, Flammarion, 1932, page 145", "text": "[…], un sous-lieutenant de dragons enlace de son bras le buste de sa trop bruyante compagne et laisse voir ainsi au poignet un tatouage d’escarpe…" }, { "ref": "Philippe Henriot, Le 6 février, 1934", "text": "La T.S.F. les a bien servis, elle qui présente les victimes comme des escarpes et des apaches." }, { "ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Les Yeux de la lune, 1934", "text": "Tous ces escarpes n'avaient dû mourir qu'après de longues et horribles tortures." }, { "ref": "Ange-Pierre Leca, Et le choléra s’abattit sur Paris - 1832, Albin Michel, 1982, page 23", "text": "La rue de Jérusalem, entendez la police, tient ces garnis à l’œil : hôtes de passage, ouvriers journaliers ou escarpes n'échappent pas à sa surveillance […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Voleur ou assassin de profession, qui opère dans les villes ; bandit." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "carpées" }, { "word": "crapées" }, { "word": "écrapes" }, { "word": "écrapés" }, { "word": "escaper" }, { "word": "escrépa" }, { "word": "espacer" }, { "word": "recapes" }, { "word": "recapés" }, { "word": "recepas" }, { "word": "recépas" }, { "word": "repacse" }, { "word": "repacsé" }, { "word": "rescape" }, { "word": "rescapé" }, { "word": "scrapée" } ], "categories": [ "Formes de verbes en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "j’escarpe", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on escarpe", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de escarper." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de escarper." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de escarper." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de escarper." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarper" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de escarper." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁp\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-escarpe.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "categories": [ "Mots en moyen français issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en moyen français", "moyen français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XVIᵉ siècle) De l’italien scarpa." ], "lang": "Moyen français", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en moyen français" ], "glosses": [ "Escarpin." ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escarpe" } { "categories": [ "Formes de verbes en portugais", "portugais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "que eu escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que você/ele/ela escarpe", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escarpar." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de escarpar." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escarpar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de escarpar." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\iʃ.ˈkaɾ.pɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\is.ˈkaɾ.pi\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "escarpe" }
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